山东省青岛市2018年中考英语试题(含答案解析).doc
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1、中考英语真题试卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_说明:1本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分,共五大题。第 I 卷包含单项选择和阅读理解, 共 30 小题;第 II 卷包含综合填空 A、B、C,阅读表达 A、B 和书面表达。2所有题目均在答题卡上作答,在试题上作答无效。第 I 卷I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Could you please put some _ in my cup? Id like sweet coffee.A. sugarB. saltC. iceD. pepper2.We should have _ breakfast every day to
2、 keep healthy.A. aB. anC. /D. the3.Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches _ math this term.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his4.A.Its my daughters birthday today. Shes _years old.A eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth5.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _subway now.A
3、. withB. onC. inD. by6.This book _ be Lucys. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might7. Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8.Allen always behaves , so many people like him.A. easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively9. I
4、cant find my mobile phone. Dont worry. Maybe you it at home.A. forgotB. missedC. lostD. left10.It is raining heavily, none of the students are late for school.A. althoughB. butC. soD. because11.Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more f
5、amousC. most famousD. the most famous12.Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.A. to solveB. solvingC. to improveD. improving13.As students, we should ourselves. We cant spend much time playing computer games.A. be responsible forB. be proud ofC. be popular withD. be thankful t
6、o14. Its time to work now. OK. Ill wake Carl up. He for an hour.A. has fallen asleepB. has been asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep15. I dont know tomorrow. You can ask our teacher right now.A. if we take the bus thereB. when will we leaveC. what will we doD. how we will go thereII. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,做出正误判
7、断或选出最佳选项。A 篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C 篇 为选择题。ASometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you knowthe tears help keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye dri
8、ps (滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night theholes drain (流走) the tears away. If they didnt, you would al
9、ways look as if you were crying.If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes cant drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face.Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful a
10、ir out.Contact lenses (隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes.They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet.16. Eyes make tears no matter how people feel.17. When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face.18. If there is something harmful in the
11、 air, tears protect your eyes by covering them.19. Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes.20. Tears are harmful to your eyes.BLiving placesThe home of the elephant is in the deep forest. It is the largest of all land animals, and is found both in Asia and Africa. One of the main places
12、 in Asia where the elephant lives is the island of Ceylon. The huge forests on the island become the home of thousands of elephants. The trees grow thick and tall. They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunlight is above and around them.Living habitsThe elephant likes the deep part and the c
13、oolest places of the forest. There he will stand swinging his ears, to drive away the flies; or he will pull down a branch (树枝) from a tree to fan himself. He likes bathing, and to be neara lake or running water. There he takes in the water with his trunk, and spreads it all over his body.FoodThe el
14、ephant enjoys the fruits in the forest, and also the leaves of the trees. There is plenty of food for him in the forests, though he is not always happy with what he finds there.Way of movementWhen a group of elephants moves about in the forest, the oldest goes first. The young elephants and their mo
15、thers are in the middle, where they are safest. Then all move along with a great noise, the branches of the trees bending and breaking before them. Though the elephant is usually harmless, no one dares to attack (袭击) a group of them moving through the forest.How people treat themIn Asia the elephant
16、 is trained to work. At one time the African elephant also was trained. Soldiers in ancient times often went to fight on the backs of African elephants. But now the elephant that lives in Africa is illegally (非法地) hunted mainly for its valuable ivory. In order to protect them,governments around the
17、world have developed laws to stop this.21. The elephant likes the part of the forest.A. bright and sunnyB. deep and coolC. dry and deepD. wet and sunny22. Elephants like to do the following things except .A. bathingB. having fruitsC. eating leavesD. harming people23. Why are young elephants and thei
18、r mothers in the middle while moving?A. To keep safe.B. To avoid making noises.C. To break the trees.D. To walk faster.24. What is the African elephant now mainly hunted for?A. Working for people.B. Fighting in the army.C. Performing for people.D. Selling for money.25. Which of the following sentenc
19、es is NOT true according to the passage?A. Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon.B. Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears.C Elephants are always happy with the food they find in the forest.D. A group of moving elephants make people scared, although they are harmless.CWhen yo
20、ur dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona nothing should get in your way even if you have no feet.An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home inBrazil to take part in the Spanish clubs summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz
21、is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class. He can run, dribble (运球), pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He
22、is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “He started walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell.” Muni
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