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1、一、完形填空 1完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。 Hello, Im Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six oclock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother
2、8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh. 1. A. villageB. parkC. school 2. A. eveningB. afternoonC. morning 3. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner 4. A. ridesB. rodeC. ride 5. A. takeB. takesC. took 6. A. houseworkB. homeworkC. farm work 7. A. atB. forC. with 8. A. atB. forC. with
3、9. A. cityB. countryC. building 【答案】( 1)A;( 2)C;( 3)A;( 4)C;( 5)B;( 6)B;( 7)A;( 8)C;( 9) B; 【解析】 【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。 (1)句意:我住在一个小。 A 选项是:村庄;B 选项是:公园;C 选项是:学校。根 据短文后面叙述,用A 选项正确。故答案为:A。 (2)句意:每天我在六点醒来。 A 选项是:晚上;B 选项是:下午;C 选项是:早 上。根据 wake up 可知 C 选项正确。故答案为:C。 (3)句意:然后我吃。A 选项是:早餐;B 选项是:午餐;C 选项是:晚餐。根据上 下文这里
4、用A 选项正确。故答案为:A。 (4)句意:然后,我自行车去上学。这里是短语ride ones bike“骑自行车 ” , 根据上下 文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和I 搭配用动词原形ride 即可。故答案为:C。 (5)句意:这 大约30 分钟。根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和第三人称 单数 it 搭配用动词单三形式takes 即可。故答案为:B。 (6)句意:当我放学回家时,我经常做。 这里是短语do ones homework :做作业。 故答案为 : B. (7)句意:在周日,我经常妈妈 .家务。这里是短语help sb with sth,句子主语是 I,这里用help,故答案
5、为: A。 ( 8)句意:在周日,我经常帮助妈妈.家务。这里是短语help sb with sth,这里用 with ,故答案为:C。 (9)句意:因为空气比较新鲜,我喜欢住在。根据 “ fresh air ”可知用country“乡村 ” 正 确。故答案为:B。 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型 来选择合适的单词。 2完形填空 I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bo
6、bo. Hes bright( 聪明的 ). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6
7、 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog! I like Bobo. I often go to Tomsons home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 to eat. I want to have a dog, too. 1. A. everyoneB. all of usC. we 2. A. muchB. manyC. well 3. A. ItsB. HesC. Its 4. A. throwB. is thr
8、owingC. throws 5. A. backB. frontC. iniddle 6. A. inB. forC. of 7. A. opensB. openC. is opening 8. A. toB. withC. to 9. A. somethingB. nothingC. anything 【答案】( 1)A;( 2)A;( 3)C;( 4)C;( 5)B;( 6)B;( 7)A;( 8)B;( 9) A; 【解析】 【分析】( 1)句意:我认为喜欢狗。狗是我们的朋友。不定代词作主语谓语 用三单形式,其它选项不符,everyone 每个人,故答案为A. (2)句意:我的朋友汤姆
9、森.喜欢狗。 very much 非常,固定词组,修饰动词,故答案 为 A. (3)句意:他有一只大狗。 叫博博。表示动物的代词用it 它,形容词性物主代词后面 接名词, it 形容词性物主代词是its 它的,故答案为C. (4)句意:汤姆森 了飞盘,博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般现在时,主语是单数, 谓语用三单形式,throws 扔,故答案为C. (5)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口 ,等待汤森的到来。in front of 在 . 前面,固定词组,故答案为B. (6)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口前面,等待汤森的到来。wait for 等待, 固定词组,故答案为B. (7)
10、句意:他 门,把包接住。open the door 开门,固定词组,本句是一般现在时,主 语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式opens,故答案为A. (8)句意:我经常去汤姆森家他一起玩。 play with 和.玩,固定词组,故答案为B. (9)句意:我经常给博博一些吃的。something to eat 一些吃的东西,固定词组,故答 案为 A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。 3完形填空 Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his
11、truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head. Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court. “ Now,
12、 my boy,” he said, “ you 5 last month, werent you?” “ Yes, sir” said the boy. “ And you cant lift your right arm now, can you?” “ 6 , sir.” “ Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?” Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose. “ Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “ And how high 9 you lift it
13、 before the accident?” “ Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head. 1. A. byB. inC. atD. on 2. A. farmB. houseC. hospitalD. court 3. A. moreB. manyC. a littleD. little 4. A. easilyB. usuallyC. no longerD. nearly 5. A. was hurtB. were hurtC. hurtD. were hurted 6. A.
14、NoB. YesC. NotD. Yes, I cant 7. A. tellB. sayC. askD. show 8. A. canB. couldC. mustD. did 9. A. canB. couldC. mustD. do 10. A. boyB. lawyerC. armD. nose 【答案】( 1)D;( 2)C;( 3)A;( 4)C;( 5)B;( 6) A;( 7)D;( 8)A;( 9) B;( 10)C; 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。 (1)句意 : 路上,他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way“ 在路上 “
15、, 用 on, 故答案为 : D. (2)句意 : 他立刻将男孩送进。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院,故答案为: C. (3)句意 : 他因为这件事花了很多钱,可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得钱。根据句意, 应该是更多的 “more“, 故答案为 : A. (4)句意 : 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂能举过头。 A 选项是 : 容易地, B选项是 : 通常, C选项是 : 不再, D 选项是 : 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为 : C. (5)句意 : 上个月你 伤了,不是吗? 这是反义疑问句,问句是否定,主句用肯定句, 根 据疑问句 , 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动
16、语态, hurt 用过去分词,应填: were hurt. 根据所给选项,B 选项正确。故答案为: B. (6)根据问句,这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No 来回 答。故答案为 : A. (7)句意 : 你能 .我们你如何 .你的右臂的 ? 根据下句陈述,这里是show“展示 “,故答案 为: D. (8)句意 : 你能展示给我们你如何.抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子,can“能够 “, could“ 可以 “, must“ 必须 “, do“ 做 “,根据句意用can 正确 , 故答案为 : A. (9)句意 : 在事故之前你举多高 ? 这是问过去的事,用过去
17、时, 只有 could 是过去式 , 故 答案为 : B. (10)句意 : 男孩骄傲地说,直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文,应该是胳膊“arm“. 故答案为 : C. 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。 4完形填空。 It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are all 4 friends. They a
18、re going to the Great Wall. 5 are two Chinese on the bus. 6 is a woman. She is 7 the bus. The other is a young man. He 8 good English. He is now talking 9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 . 1. A. much B. any C. many 2. A. is
19、B. are C. has 3. A. with B. of C. from 4. A. her B. hisC. their 5. A. They B. Their C. There 6. A. That B. This C. One 7. A. riding B. taking C. driving 8. A. speaksB. says C. talls 9. A. with B. on C. about 10. A. a lot B. lot of C. very 【答案】( 1)C;( 2)B;( 3)C;( 4)C;( 5)C;( 6)C;( 7)C;( 8)A;( 9) C;(
20、10)A; 【解析】 【分析】( 1)people 是人的复数,所以Be 动词也应该用复数are 所以这个题目 选择 C。 (2)some 一些,因为前文中说一些人,所以这应该是一些人,一些人是复数,所以用 are。所以这个题目选择B。 (3)from 来自的意思,上文中说一些来自美国,所以对照上文,这个题目选择C。 (4)第二句写的是Lana and her mother 。所以这里应该指的是两个人。A 她的 her B his 他 的 C their 他们的 ,故选 C。 (5)There be 句型,这里有。故选C。 (6)上文说到2 个人是中国人,现在说的其中的一个,故用one。选 C
21、。 (7)他们都在公交车上,riding 是骑的意思,排除,应该是驾驶。故选C。 (8)说某种语言,用的是speak。故选 A。 (9)谈论什么的内容用about。A 选项 with 是和谁交谈。故选C。 (10)AB都是很多的意思。但是of 后面要加名词。C选项 very 后面要加very much 或者加 形容词。故选A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大 意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通 读一遍检查验证。 5完形填空 根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。 Hello! My name is Lily.
22、I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six oclock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables
23、in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night. 1. A. aB. anC. / 2. A. hadB. haveC. has 3. A. gets upB. get upC. got up 4. A. inB. atC. on 5. A. is milkingB. milkC. milks 6. A. inB. onC. at 7. A. cityB. homeC. school 8. A. SometimesB
24、. sometimesC. Something 9. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner 10. A. goB. goesC. going 【答案】( 1)B;( 2)C;( 3) A;( 4)B;( 5)C;( 6) A;( 7)B;( 8)A;( 9) C;( 10)B; 【考点】 完型填空 【解析】 【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。 (1)句意:我有一个姑姑。aunt 是元音音素开头的的单数名词,因此需要不定冠词an 修 饰,故选B。 (2)句意:她有一个大农场。一般现在时中,she 是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三 式 has,表达拥有,故选C。
25、 (3)句意:她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中,she 是第三人称单数,因此谓 语动词用单三式gets up,故选 A (4)句意: 她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at,故选 B。 (5)句意:她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中,she 是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单 三式 milks,故选 C。 (6)句意:早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in,故选 A。 (7)句意:下午,她通常在家休息。at home,在家里,是介词短语,故选B。 (8)句意:有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes,有时,在句首首字母大写,故选A。 (9)句意:晚饭后,她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述,
26、应该是晚饭后进行看 电视或听音乐娱乐活动,故选C。 (10)句意:她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中,she 是第三人称单数,因此谓语 动词用单三式goes,故选 B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后 逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。 6完形填空 完型填空 Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. Theyre in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then sh
27、e 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesnt run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good g
28、irl. Shes polite. She usually says “good morning“ 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time. 1. A. sameB. the sameC. differentD. the different 2. A. takeB. byC. tookD. takes 3. A. finishB. finishesC. doD. did 4. A. waits forB. waitsC. look out forD. look out of 5
29、. A. andB. butC. orD. / 6. A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly 7. A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few 8. A. atB. withC. aboutD. to 9. A. inB. toC. forD. of 10. A. doesB. doC. dont doD. doesnt do 【答案】(1)B;( 2)D;( 3) B;( 4)A;( 5)C;( 6) B;( 7)A;( 8)D;( 9) C;( 10)D; 【考点】 完型填空 【解析】 【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy 和 Kate 情况的短文。 (1)句意:
30、她们在班。这里class 用单数可知不用different和 the different ,用the same,same 作定语和定冠词搭配,因此same 不合适。故答案为:B。 (2)句意:然后她.公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车,这里跟在主语后面做谓语,用 动词take “ 乘坐 ” ,根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,take 要用单 三形式 takes。故答案为: D。 (3)句意:她在晚饭前.作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单 数,谓语动词用单三形式,所给选项中只有finishes 是单三形式。故答案为:B。 (4)句意:她在过马路前总是绿灯。这里
31、是等待绿灯,用短语waits for “等待 “, wait 是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语,look out of 是向外看,意思不合适,look out for 不是 短语,淘汰。故答案为:A。 (5)句意:她不在马路上跑玩。句子是否定句,这里run 和 play 是并列,用or 连接 正确。 and 用于肯定句,but 是语义转折,不正确。故答案为:C。 (6)句意:但是她有一个习惯。根据but 可知这里是坏习惯,用bad“ 坏的 ” , badly 是 副词不能修饰habit 。故答案为:B。 (7)句意:她喜欢吃太糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets 用短语too many“ 太多的 ”
32、, much 和 little 修饰不可数名词淘汰;few 是否定意思,也淘汰。故答案为:A。 (8)句意:她通常老师说 “ 早上好。 ” 这里是短语say . to sb“对某人说 ”。用 to。故 答案为: D。 (9)句意:但是有时候她学迟到。这里是短语be late for “ 迟到 ” ,C 选项正确。故 答案为: C。 (10)句意:但是有时候她上学迟到并且及时做作业。这里和“ 迟到 ” 并列,应该是不 能及时完成作业,用否定句,句子主语是第三人称,用助动词doesnt 。D 选项正确。故答 案为: D。 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识,以及上下文意思提示来
33、选 择合适的选项。 7完形填空 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 Today is Childrens Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. She is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there arent new ones. She 6 bored. How do Amys parents 7 ?They are 8 because Am
34、y is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, “Come here, Amy. Lets have a picnic at home!“ Amy is 9 now. The family has a happy picnic at 10 . 1. A. areB. isC. am 2. A. withB. andC. or 3. A. sadB. happyC. angry 4. A. mustB. canC. cant 5. A. angryB. hungryC. worry 6. A. areB. feelsC
35、. feel 7. A. feelB. feelsC. felt 8. A. boredB. happyC. sad 9. A. angryB. happyC. sad 10. A. parkB. schoolC. home 【答案】 (1)B;( 2) A;( 3)B;( 4)C;( 5)A;( 6)B;( 7)A;( 8)C;( 9) B;( 10)C; 【考点】 完型填空 【解析】 【分析】文章大意:主要介绍儿童节Amy 打算和父母去干的事情。 (1)句意: Amy 打算和父母一起去野餐。Amy 是第三人称单数,因此be 动词用is,故选 B。 (2)句意: Amy 打算和父母一起去野餐
36、。with 表伴随,故选A。 (3)句意:她那么开心。根据上文可知她开心的心情,故选B。 (4)句意:但是早上下雨了,他们不能出去了。因为下午,因此不能,需要否定,故选 C。 (5)句意: Amy 生气雨。 be angry with 生 的气,固定短语,故选A。 (6)句意:她觉得厌烦。Amy 是第三人称单数,因此动词用单三式,故选B。 (7)句意: Amy 的父母感觉怎么样?parents 是第三人称复数,用动词原形,故选A。 (8)句意:因为Amy 不开心,他们难过。sad 难过的,故选C。 (9)句意: Amy 现在开心了。因为能野餐了,因此她开心。、故选B。 (10)句意:这家人在家
37、里举行了开心的野餐。at home 在家里,固定短语,故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后 逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。 8完形填空 Its Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it is a new watch. “ 5 is
38、it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they dont know. “ Lets wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come. So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are! ” 1. A. wayB. roadC. streetD. ground 2. A. carB. trainC. busD. truck
39、 3. A. looksB. seesC. looks upD. look for 4. A. himB. herC. themD. it 5. A. WhoseB. WhereC. WhatD. Whos 6. A. talkB. tellC. sayD. ask 7. A. talksB. tellsC. asksD. says 8. A. doesntB. dontC. cantD. arent 9. A. a watchB. the watchC. watchD. watches 10. A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Whose 【答案】 (1)A;( 2) C;(
40、3)B;( 4)D;( 5)A;( 6)D;( 7)D;( 8)A;( 9) B;( 10)A; 【考点】 完型填空 【解析】 【分析】( 1)句意:今天是星期日。魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的 上。 on ones way to 往 去的路上,故答案为A. (2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等 。根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus 公共汽车,故 答案为 C. (3)句意:魏芳 地上有东西。 see 看见,指看见的结果,符合题意,look 看,指强调动 作, look up 查找, look for 寻找, look,look up,look for 不符合题意,故答案为B. (4)句意:她把 捡
41、起来。哦,这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表,用代词it 它, 故答案为D. (5)句意:它是 ?根据前面的句子句意,拾起的手表,不知道是谁的,用whose 谁的 引导,故答案为A. (6)句意:他们 公共汽车站的人。A 谈话, B 告诉, C 说, D 问,根据题意,不知道手 表是谁的,需要问问别人,故答案为D. (7)句意: “ 让我们等主人吧。”Meimei。根据引号句子内容,是不是建议的,可知用 says说,故答案为D. (8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人 来。本句是一般现在时的否定句,主语是单数,用助 动词否定形式doesnt ,故答案为A. (9)句意:所以他们必须把 交给附近的警察。
42、特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表, 故答案为B. (10)句意:警察说:“ 你是 好的姑娘啊!” 本句是感叹句,what+冠词 +形容词 +名词 +主 语+动词! what 是多么的意思,故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项。 9完形填空 Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He
43、paid a lot of money for that, but the boys parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head. Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court. “ Now, my boy,” he said, “ you 5 last month, werent you?” “ Yes, sir” said the b
44、oy. “ And you cant lift your right arm now, can you?” “ 6 , sir.” “ Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?” Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose. “ Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “ And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?” “ Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 w
45、ent up right over his head. 1. A. byB. inC. atD. on 2. A. farmB. houseC. hospitalD. court 3. A. moreB. manyC. a littleD. little 4. A. easilyB. usuallyC. no longerD. nearly 5. A. was hurtB. were hurtC. hurtD. were hurted 6. A. NoB. YesC. NotD. Yes, I cant 7. A. tellB. sayC. askD. show 8. A. canB. cou
46、ldC. mustD. did 9. A. canB. couldC. mustD. do 10. A. boyB. lawyerC. armD. nose 【答案】( 1)D;( 2)C;( 3)A;( 4)C;( 5)B;( 6) A;( 7)D;( 8)A;( 9) B;( 10)C; 【考点】 完型填空 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。 (1)句意 : 路上,他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way“ 在路上 “, 用 on, 故答案为 : D. (2)句意 : 他立刻将男孩送进。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院,故答案为: C. (3)
47、句意 : 他因为这件事花了很多钱,可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得钱。根据句意, 应该是更多的 “more“, 故答案为 : A. (4)句意 : 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂能举过头。 A 选项是 : 容易地, B选项是 : 通常, C选项是 : 不再, D 选项是 : 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为 : C. (5)句意 : 上个月你 伤了,不是吗? 这是反义疑问句,问句是否定,主句用肯定句, 根 据疑问句 , 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt 用过去分词,应填: were hurt. 根据所给选项,B 选项正确。故答案为: B. (6)根据问句,这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No 来回 答。故答案为 : A. (7)句意 : 你能 .我们你如何 .你的右臂的 ? 根据下句陈述,这里是show“展示 “,故答案 为: D. (8)句意 : 你能展示给我们你如何.抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子,can“能够 “, could“ 可以 “, must“ 必须 “, do“ 做 “,根据句意用can 正确 , 故答案为 : A. (9)句意 : 在事故之前你举多
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