中考英语总复习语法专项练习.pdf
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1、1 中考英语总复习语法专项练习 一.人称代词 : 要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格, 并 注意变化,反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用,名词性物主代词起 着名词作用, 它后面不要再加名词了。 而形容词性的物主代词要修饰 名词,句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。 ( )1. She is a student, _ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his ( )2. Could you help _ with _ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my,
2、 I ( )3. A friend of _ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself ( )4. _ pencil-box is beautiful. But _ is more beautiful than _. A. Toms, my, he B. Toms, mine, his C. Toms, mine, him D. Toms, my, his ( )5. Most of _like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs ( )6. Dont you let _
3、 help you ? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to ( )7. How hard_ works!A. we B. him C. he D. his 2 ( )8. _ have been chosen. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You,and me ( )9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _ . A. I B. me C. my D. mine
4、 . ( )10. Thats not _, it is_. I made it _ . A. ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myself C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself ( )11. We bought _ English-Chinese dictionaries. A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. to us ( )12. Most people think _ are winning SARS. A. ours B. ourselves C. we D. us 答案: 1
5、6:BCBBCB 712 :CCBAAC 二.名词: 在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不可数,单、复数形式及所有 格问题。常用的不可数名词:milk, orange(橘子), meat, fruit, food, paper, weather;单复数一致:sheep, fish(做鱼肉讲时,不可数 ), Chinese, Japanese ;本身就是复数形式: people ( )1. There are some _ on the hill.A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes ( )2. Mr Black often gives us _ by E
6、mail. A.some good information B.some good informations C. good informations D. a good information 3 ( )3. There are some new books in the school library. They are _ books. A. child B. childrens C. children D. childrens ( )4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ .A. pair B. one C. ones
7、D. trousers ( )5. Meimeis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class. A. students B. students C. students D. students ( )6. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _ . A. forty minutess walk B. forty minutes walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk ( )7. How many_ are there i
8、n your class ? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian ( )8. I found my black cat in_ room. A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mikes C. Jims and Mikes D. Jims and Mike ( )9. How much are the _ ? A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes ( )10. There are many _ in our school. A. woman teachers B. w
9、omans teachers C. women teachers D. womens teachers 4 ( )11. Three months _ a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has ( )12. There are _ and _ on the table. A. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges B. two boxes cake; four bottle of orange C. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange D. two bo
10、x of cakes; four bottles of oranges 答案:16:CADCCD 712 :ABDCAA 三.形容词和副词的级: 在形容词和副词的级中要掌握比较级和最高级和同级比较的用法: 比较级中的关键词是than, 在最高级中 “in, of“表示比较的范 围;同级比较有 “asas, (not soas)“;修饰比较级的词常用的有:a little, much, even, still, far 等。 ( )1. I think English is as _ as math. A. important B. importanter C. more important D
11、. most important ( )2. Which subject do you like _ , math, Chinese or English ? A. better B. best C. well D. very much ( )3. Beijing is one of _ cities in China.A. large B. larger C. the largest D. largest ( )4. Lucy is _ of all. N A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 5 ( )5. Of all the s
12、tudents in our class. Betty writes _ . A. very carefully B. most carefullyC. more carefully D. the most careful ( )6. Can you do the work with _ money and _ people? A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. little, less D. lest, fewest ( )7. Chinese is the language spoken by the _ number of the people in the
13、 world, but its not as _ as English.A. largest; widely spoken B. large; wide spoken C. larger; widely speaking D. largest; wide speaking ( )8. Kate has some apples. Jim has _ apples than Kate. Meimei has _ of all. A. more, the most B. the most, more C. more, most D. many, the more ( )9. Bob is _ of
14、the two boys. Mary is _ of the three girls. A. tall, short B. taller, the shorter C. tallest, the shortest D. the taller, the shortest ( )10. This one is not good, that one is _. A. more bad B. even worse C. still worst D. more badly ( )11. Lets go by car. Its _.A. cheap a lot B. cheap much C. more
15、cheap D. much cheaper ( )12. He drives much _ than he did three years ago. 6 A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully 答案: 16:ABCDBA 712 :AADBDD 四.宾语从句: 在宾语从句中要注意三个要素,j 连接词 that, if(whether)和疑问词 做连词。 k 语序,必须是陈述句的语序。l 时态,主句是一般现在, 从句可以是你所需要的任何时态;主句是过去时, 从句也必须是相应 的过去时态 (一般过去,过去完成,过去进行,过
16、去将来),如果宾语 从句是真理或永恒不变的事物,不改变时态。 ( )1. Do you know _ this time yesterday? A. who are they waiting B. who they are waiting for C. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for ( )2. Could you tell us _ ? A.if your father does B.what does your father do C.your father does what D. what your father d
17、oes ( )3. Can you tell me what _ next Sunday? A. will they do B. they would do C. would they do D. they will do ( )4. She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it ( )5. Excuse me, could you tell me _ ? A. when can I get to the station B. I ca
18、n get to which station 7 C. which station I can get to D. how I can get to the station ( )6. Can you tell me where _ ? . A. is the post office B. the post office is C. does the post office D. the post office does ( )7. Do you know who _ with at eight yesterday ? A. he is talking B. was he talking C.
19、 he was talking D. is he talking ( )8. They wondered if the teacher _ us English the next term. A. would teach B. had taught C. will teach D. taught ( )9. He told me that the sun _ in the east.A. rises B. raises C. rose D. raised ( )10. The boy asked _ any noise from outside. A. whether had I heard
20、B. whether I had heard C . whether have I heard D. whether I have heard ( )11. This map will show you _ . A.where is the Summer Palace B.where the Summer Palace is C.where is the Summer Palace like D. how the Summer Palace is like ( )12. My brother _ to the ground while _ his bicycle and hurt his le
21、g. A. falls; is he riding B. fell; he was ridingC. falls; he is riding D. felt; was he riding 答案:16:DDDBDB 712 :CAABBB 8 五.词语辨析: 仔细审题,注意语境,了解习惯用语在不同环境下的表达方式, 掌握一些常用的 “多义“的词汇,观察下列这些词汇的区别。 ( )l. It _ me two hours to get there by bus. A. spent B. took C. used D. paid ( )2. I _ half an hour on my homewo
22、rk yesterday. A. took B. spend C. used D. spent ( )3. A recorder is often _ in our English class. A. used B. spent C. taken D. use ( )4. I feel hungry. Please _ me something to eat.A. take B. bring C. carry D. pull ( )5. It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out.A. Bring B. Take C. Put
23、D. Took ( )6. The Young Pioneer _ water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries ( )7. I can _ you my dictionary, but you can _ it for only a week. . A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return ( )8. Dr White can _ French very well. A. speak B. talk C. say
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