2019年广州黄埔区初三一模英语试卷含答案.pdf
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1、. ; 2018-2019 学年广州黄埔区初三一模英语考试 本卷共四大题,满分110 分,考试时间120 分 1.答卷前 ,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔成签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名 试室号 ,座位号 ,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需要 改动 ,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的铜笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域的相应位置上:如需要改动 ,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不 能超出指定的区域:不准使用铅笔 ,圆珠笔和
2、涂改液。不接以上要求作答的答案无效 4 考生必须保持符卡单擎活,考试结束 ,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共 15 小题 :每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文 ,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 115 各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳 选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she had been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got_1_ . So I had to tak
3、e her to see a doctor. My mother _2_ to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow_3_the doctor said. I told her that I _4_ with her every morning. On the first morning, she got up very early and ran with me in_5_ neighborhood. I tried to run slowly _6_ she could follow
4、 me. After ruuning for_7_ minutes, I told her proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me _8_ that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. _9_ the second morning, I praised her for keeping _10_ with me. But after two wee
5、ks, she wanted to _11_ running because she thought the two-week exercise didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her _12_ to use the facilities ( 设施 ) for exercise in the gym_13_is not far away. She began to exercise again. With my help, it _14_ her one month to develop a good habit of daily e
6、xercise. “ Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will never worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart _15_. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life. ( ) 1. A.better B.worst C.worse D.well ( ) 2. A.tell B.telling C.had told D.was told ( )
7、 3. A.the B.a C.one D./ ( ) 4. A.would exercise B.did exercise C.will exercise D.had exercised ( ) 5. A.we B.us C.our D.ours ( ) 6. A.but B.so that C.that D.so ( ) 7. A.few B.some C.any D.little ( ) 8. A.to remember B.remembered C.remember D.remembering . ; ( ) 9. A.In B.On C.With D.For ( ) 10. A.ru
8、n B.to run C.running D.ran ( ) 11. A.give up B.keep on C.set up D.take up ( ) 12. A.where B.when C.what D.how ( ) 13. A.whose B.where C.who D.which ( ) 14. A.has taken B.taking C.took D.takes ( ) 15. A.deeper B.deep C.deepest D.deeply 二、完形填空(共 10 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从 1625 各题所给的A
9、、B、C 和 D 项中 , 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really _16_ there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a _17_and a compass(指南针 ). Standing next to a smal
10、l river, Fanny _18_ camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a _19_ area. Putting up the tent was very hard. _20_, Mr. Lee helped us a lot. By the time we had put up the tent, _21_ was really hungry. “We w
11、ouldnt have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.“ Peter said. We all told him to_22_complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out. The next day started early. Woken by a strange _23_. Peter went to see
12、 what was happening. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!“ he shouted. “Thats all because you didnt _24_ the food properly last night.“ said Mr. Lee. Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next _25_ -using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the lo
13、cation before the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves. The survival training course was a great. Now I feel I could survive anywhere! 16.A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring 17.A. map B. book C. light D. knife 18.A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed 19.A.
14、nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher 20.A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually . ; 21.A.hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. excited 22.A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue 23.A.music B. noise C. woman D. bird 24. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out 25. A. plan B. lesson C. problem D.
15、task 三、阅读 (满分 45 分 ) 第一节阅读理解(共 20 小题 :每小题 2 分,满分 40 分 ) 阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的A、B、 C 和 D 项中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Ive been skiing since I was eight or nine years old. Ive been on expeditions (探险 in many places like China, Pakistan and so on. But it was in my home country, the USA, that I came closest to
16、 death. It was April, 2011. I was skiing in the Tetons with my friends Jeremy and Xavier. They were both excellent snowboarders. That day, I was the last person to ski. They were watching me from a safe area. Suddenly, I heard someone cry loudly. I turned around and saw the whole mountain start to m
17、ove behind me. It was a massive avalanche (大雪崩 ). The kind of avalanche that destroys trees, cars, buses, even houses! Tens of thousands of tons of snow was coming straight down the mountain behind me. I felt the snow push me forward, hundreds of metres, and then cover me. It was so heavy that I cou
18、ldn t breathe. And then it pushed me forward again and up. I looked around, and for a few seconds, I actually stopped being frightened. I had a moment to stop and to look at the power of the avalanche. I looked down into the bottom of the valley (峡谷 ). I could see trees that were 30m tall because I
19、was so far away, and they looked tiny to me. “OK, Im going all the way to the bottom!“ I thought. Then the snow pushed me again down the mountain another 450m. I thought the force of the snow would destroy me; it was powerful. But in the end. I felt the valance slow down and I just fell heavily over
20、 the snow at the bottom of the valley. It took Jeremy and Xavier about 20 minutes to reach me. There was a pile of debris ( 碎雪 ) across the bottom of the mountain 300m wide. They couldnt believe it when the saw me. I was so lucky. Has the experience changed me? Do I think about life differently? I d
21、ont know,maybe. But I do know that its important to live your life with meaning. Life is a gift, so be grateful to God. 26. From the passage, its true that_. . ; A. the writer came closest to death when he skied in Pakistan B. the avalanche pushed the writer down about 300m away C. the writers frien
22、ds came to learn skiing with the writer D. the writer couldnt breathe because of the weight of the snow 27. Which word can best describe the writers feeling towards the avalanche? A. Excited B. Scared C. Happy D. Patient 28. The underlined word “they “ in Paragraph 3 refers to_. A. the mountains B.
23、the trees C, Jeremy and Xavier D. the valleys 29. In what order did the following events take place in the story? a. The snow pushed me hard down into the bottom of the valley b. Jeremy and Xavier were seeing me in a safe place c. I stopped for a while to see the avalanche. d My friends came to my s
24、ide. e. I heard a loud voice and saw a huge avalanche coming behind me A. b-e-c-a-d B. b-e-a-c-d C. d-c-a-b-e D. d-e-c-a-b 30. According to the writer, _ A. his experience and his friends have changed him B. its impossible to know the force of the snow C. one should not live a meaningless life D. he
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