2019-2020学年新教材高中英语Unit5IntothewildSection.pdf
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1、Section Starting out & Understanding ideas . 核心单词 1movement n动作,活动 2mass adj. 大量的,大规模的 3somehow adv. 用某种方法 4professor n. 教授 5measure v. 量,测量 6position v. 位置 7eventually adv. 终于,最终 8mystery n. 谜,难题 9crash v/n. 碰撞,坠落 10volunteer n. 志愿者 11survive v. 活下来,幸存 12imagination n. 想像力 . 拓展单词 1migration n迁徙 mig
2、rate v迁徙 2determine v测定 determined adj. 坚决的 determination n决心 3solution n解决方法 solve v解决 4amazing adj. 惊人的,了不起的amazed adj. 感到吃惊的amaze v使惊讶 amaz ement n惊讶 5destroy v破坏 destruction n破坏 destructive adj. 破坏性的 6awareness n认识,意识aware adj. 知道的,有意识的unaware adj. 未意识到 的 7appreciation n欣赏,赏识appreciate v欣赏,感激 .
3、重点短语 1millions_of 数百万的 2the_solution_to_ 的解决方法 3as_much_as 多达 4cut_down 砍倒 5lead_to 导致 6make_sure_that 保证,确保 7feed_on 以为食 8the_number_of. 的数量 9once_again 再次 . 重点句型 1These two pieces of information the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky. 这两项信息一天中的时间和太阳在天空中的位置 2Sadly, human activity
4、 is the_main_reason_why the number of monarch butterf lies is falling. 不幸地是,人类活动是黑脉金斑蝶数量下降的主要原因。 3The_more we know about the lovely creature, the_greater the chance it will survive. 我们对这一可爱的生物了解越多,它们生存下来的机会就越大。 语篇理解 1What is migration? AMany animals settle down in a place. BSomething occurs in a war
5、. CMany animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year. DMany animals communicate and help each other. 答案: C 2Which of the following is not a purpose of a migration? ATo find food B To find a partner CIn search of warm weather DTo travel 答案: D 3The North American monarch butterf
6、lies use _ to measure the positio n of the sun. AEyes BNoses CLegs D Ears 答案: A 4The number of the butterflies has reduced by _ in the last few year s. A10% B50% C70% D90% 答案: D 5How can the monarch butterfly can keep its place in the human imagination? ABy watching TV and movies. BBy doing more res
7、earch. CBy learning from other animals. DBy protecting themselves. 答案: B ?重点单词和短语 1seek v 寻找 (1)seek the truth 寻求真理 (2)seek ones fortune 寻找发财机会 (3)seek advice/help (from sb.) (向某人 ) 征求意见 / 请求帮助 S he is seeking (for) a better way to win her customers back. 她正在寻找一种更好的方式来赢回她的顾客。 You can seek help from
8、your teacher when getting into trouble. 有困难时你可以向老师寻求帮助。 即学即练 完成句子 (1)Many farmers left their villages to seek_their_fortune (寻找发财机会) in the city. (2)When in trouble, I often seek_advice_from_my_teacher (向老师征求意见) , 联想拓展: seek 的过去式和过去分词分别为sought, sought. seek 的同义表达还有:look for, search for 2. mass adj.民
9、众的,大规模的 n 许多,团,堆 (1)mass campaign 群众运动 (2)a mass of/masses of 许多 the mass of 大多数 the masses 群众 (3)massive adj. 大规模的 Their latest product is aimed at the mass market. 他们的最新产品瞄准了大众市场。 The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as f ar south as Newfoundland.北极熊生活在北极圈和一些广阔的陆地上
10、,南至纽芬兰。 Ive a mass of work to do.我有许多工作要做。 即学即练 单句语法填空/ 句子翻译 (1)Club members can get a massive(mass) discount of 50. (2)When the presidents flight landed, a mass of people seemed to appear out of thin air. (3)I wonder if they are truly concerned about the interests of the masses. 我想知道他们是否真正地关心群众的利益。
11、, 发散思维: sive 结尾的形容词还有 passive 消极的 persuasive 有说服力的 impressive 感人的,给人深刻印象的 expensive 昂贵的 explosive 爆炸的 decisive 起决定作用的 联想拓展: anyhow anyway adv. 无论如何,反应( 转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时使用) somewhat adv. 稍微;有点 ( 表程度,一般位于被修饰词前,类似于a little) 3. somehow adv. 不知怎么地,用某种方法 We must stop him from seeing her somehow. 我们得想个办法阻止
12、他见她。 Maybe we could glue it together somehow or other. 也许我们可以想什么办法把它粘起来。 Somehow, I dont feel I can trust him. 不知为什么,我觉得我不能信任他。 即学即练 选词填空 somehow anyhow somewhat (1)We must get the work finished somehow or other by tomorrow morning. (2)It may rain, but anyhow I shall go out. I dont mind the rain. (3
13、)The police were somewhat higher than Id expected. (4)Anyhow,_we should take regular exercise, something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.,熟词生义: measure 还可作系动词,表示某物的体积、长度、宽度、高度等为,不用于进行时 态和被动语态 The lake measures 130 kilometers by 80 kilometers. 这片湖长130 千米,宽80 千米。 图形助记: In
14、 order to keep her figure, the girl measures her weight everyday. 4. measure v 测量;衡量 n 措施 (1)take measures to do 采取措施做某事 (2)make sth. to sbs measure 为某人量身定做 (3)beyond measure 非常大,非常多 Can you measure accurately with this ruler? 你能用这把尺子准确测量吗? Her joy was beyond measure. 她无比喜悦。 We will support state ca
15、pital in becoming stronger, doing better, and grow ing bigger, and take effective measures to prevent the loss of state assets. 我们将支持国有资本做强、做优、做大,采取有效措施来防止国有资产流失。 即学即练 单句语法填空 (1)The government was urged to take measures to_prevent(prevent) the spread of AIDS. (2)He has his clothes made to his own me
16、asure. (3)Mans knowledge of the universe has increased beyond measure., 语境助记: One of the chairs is out of position. Put it back in position. 有一把椅子位置没放对,把它放好。 熟词生义: position还可做动词,意为安置,使处于 Large television screens were positioned at either end of the stadium. 体育场的两端安装了大型电视屏幕。 5. position n位置;名次;职位;处境;
17、状况 (1)out of position 不得其所 (2)in position 就位 (3)in a good condition 状况良好 (4)in a bad/weak position 状况差 (5)take the position of. 担任职位 Im not sure what I would do if I were in your position. 我不知道如果我身在你的处境会怎么办。 I didnt come from a family with wealth or position, but I did manage to g et a masters degre
18、e in fine arts. 我来自一个既没有财富也没有地位的家庭,但是我成功地取得了艺术硕士学位。 He got a position in the bank. 他在银行谋到一个职位。 即学即练 写出下列句中position的含义 (1)Our hotel is in a superb central position.位置 (2)The position of manager is still open.职位 (3)He maintained his position.状况 (4)The company is in a difficult position.处境 6. determine
19、 vt.确定,决定 (1)determine to do 决定做 (2)determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的 be determined to do 决定做某事 (3)determination n. 决心,毅力 A date for the meeting has yet to be determined.会议日期尚待确定。 They are still trying to determine the cause of the fire.他们仍在设法查明 失火的原因。 He determined to rescue his two countrymen. 他决定营救自己的两名同胞
20、。 In order to live with their whole family, the young couple were determined to purchase a large house.为了和全家人住在一起,这对年轻夫妇决定买一幢大房子。 即学即练 单句语法填空 (1)Upbringing plays an important part in determining(determine) a persons c haracter. (2)If you determine to_do (do) something, you should make a firm decisio
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