天津市和平区2018-2019学年度第二学期高三年级第一次质量调查英语试题(原卷版).pdf
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1、天津市和平区2018-2019 学年度第二学期高三年级 第一次质量调查英语试题 提示:本试卷包括第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共130 分。考试时间 100 分钟。 (请把答案写在答题纸上) ,祝同学们考试顺利! 第一卷选择题(共 95 分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分) 第一节单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.- Can you spare me a few minutes now? - _, but I ll be free this afternoon. A. I m a
2、fraid notB. I m not sure C. Yes, with pleasure D. No, I wont 2. Which driver was to blame? - Why, _! It was the child s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A. both B. each C. either D. neither 3.Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper neve
3、r _ him. A. fails B. disappoints C. controls D. worries 4.Around this point _, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor. A. the story develops B. does the story develop C. develops the story D. the story developed 5.If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive _. A.
4、at all cost B. for a long while C. in the long run D. by no means 6.The government placed _ on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported. A. limitations B. administration C. requirements D. restrictions 7.Some of them, _ in rural villages, had never seen a train. A. to be born and brought u
5、p B. born and brought up C. having born and brought up D. having been born and brought up 8.- Did Jim come? - I don t know. He _ while I was out. A. might have come B. might come C. must have come D. should have come 9.Take the note as a reminder _ you forgot to buy some sweets for the kids while sh
6、opping there. A. how B. that C. in case D. even if 10.If you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally you ll succeed. A. do devote B. to devote C. devoting D. devoted 11.Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floo r windows, _ he could see nothing but trees. A. where B.
7、 from where C. which D. from which 12.Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _. A. give out B. give in C. give away D. give off 13.With the development of science, more new technology _ to the fields of IT. A. has introduced B. is being introduced C.
8、 is introduced D. was introduced 14.- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product. - _. A. Thank you B. It s a pleasure C. You are welcome D. At your service 15.The suggestion came from the chairman _ the new rule _. A. what; was developed B. that
9、; was developed C. what; be developed D. that; be developed 第二节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从1635各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 One day, while I was walking to work, I decided to bring some flowers that I had picked from my garden that morning. On the way, I _16_ a stranger and presente
10、d the bunch to him with a smile card. _17_ by the sense of joy, I felt from giving flowers to another person, and may be _18_ his day, I wanted to do it again. When I got to my office, I had the _19_ of anonymously(匿名 ) leaving flowers around the workplace. The impersonal(无人情味的 ) _20_ of the buildin
11、g where I work makes me _21_. It just feels a little boring sometimes, _22_ it s a nice building with great light. I _23_ lots of people might feel the same way, so why not put a little _24_ there, and throw in an ins pirational quote while I m at it? _25_, who doesn t like flowers? So, for the past
12、 month, I ve been putting flowers in a little cup on the sink in the _26_. Each week, I _27_ the flowers and the quote. It always feels _28_ for me to read qu otes like Henry David Thoreau s “ If one advances _29_ in the direction of his dreams, he will meet with a _30_ unexpected in common hours.”
13、and Gandhi s “ The fragrance(香味 ) always _31_ on the hand that gives the rose.” If anything, I figured, it at least makes me _32_ each time I visit the bathroom. Then today, when I walked in, I _33_ new flowers in the cup, and a quote that someone else had written! It said, “ Be the change you wish
14、to see in the world.”Gandhi. The little act _34_ th at at the end of the day, we re all just people with hearts, _35_ the various roles and different hats we may wear in the workplace. I did a little dance and I am smiling wide for the rest of the day! 16. A. picked out B. came across C. called up D
15、. pointed at 17. A. Struck B. Informed C. Surprised D. Honored 18. A. calming B. determining C. reflecting D. brightening 19. A. belief B. way C. idea D. aim 20. A. design B. atmosphere C. decoration D. regulation 21. A. uncomfortable B. impolite C. impatient D. unconscious 22. A. when B. unless C.
16、because D. though 23. A. concluded B. considered C. doubted D. expected 24. A. mystery B. adventure C. beauty D. courage 25. A. More or less B. After all C. At most D. In no case 26. A. kitchen B. office C. bathroom D. dinning-hall 27. A. count B. check C. clean D. change 28. A. refreshing B. intere
17、sting C. satisfying D. puzzling 29. A. confidently B. surprisingly C. quickly D. effectively 30. A. prize B. truth C. success D. shock 31. A. holds B. attaches C. remains D. focuses 32. A. strong B. happy C. exciting D. shocked 33. A. noticed B. found C. enjoyed D. put 34. A. introduces B. warns C.
18、suggests D. reminds 35. A. regardless of B. in terms of C. in addition to D. instead of 第二部分阅读理解(共 20小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A The final results of Best-Ever Teen Fiction vote are in. While it s no surprise to see Harry Potter and The Hunger Games series on top, this
19、 year s list also highlights some writers we weren t as familiar with. For example, John Green, author of The Fault in Our Stars , appears five times in the top 100. Summer, like youth, passes quickly. But the books we read when we re young can stay with us for a lifetime. The following are the top
20、4 on the list. Enjoy. 1. Harry Potter series The Harry Potter books make up the popular series written by J. K. Rowing. The series includes seven books. The books concern a wizard (魔法师 ) called Harry Potter and his journey through Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The stories tell of him o
21、ver coming dangerous obstacles to defeat the dark wizard Lord Voldemort who killed his parents when Harry was 15 months old. 2. The Hunger Games series In the ruins of a future North America, a young girl is picked to leave her poor district and travel to Capitol for a battle to the death in the cru
22、el Hunger Games. But for Katniss Everdeen, the main character in this series by Suzanne Collins, winning the Games only puts her deeper in danger as the strict social order of Panem begins to unravel (瓦 解). 3. To Kill a Mockingbird Author Harper Lee explores racial tensions in the fictional “ tired
23、old town” of Maycomb, Ala., through the eyes of 6-year-old Scout Finch. As her lawyer father, Atticus, defends a black man accused of a crime, Scout and her friends learn about the unjust treatment of African-Americans and their mysterious neighbor, Boo Radley. 4. The fault in Our Stars Hazel Grace,
24、 a teenage girl, has got all sorts of cancer inside her body, and her lungs aren t working very well. She knows she is dying and doesn t live in hope any more. When a man named Augustus Waters suddenly appears at the Cancer Kid Support Group, Hazel s story is about to be completely rewritten. 36. Wh
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