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1、哈尔滨市 2015 年初中升学考试英语试卷 考生须知: 1本试卷满分为100 分,考试时间为100 分钟。 2答题前,考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、 “考场”、 “座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚, 将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿 纸、试题纸上答题无效。 4选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工 整、笔迹清楚。 5保持卡面整洁,不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第卷 一、单项选择(本题共20 分,每小题1 分) 选择最佳答案。 (
2、 )1. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. The you are, the better grades you II get. A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully ( )2. What good news! Our school band ( 乐队 )will play at Harbin Summer Concert in August. A. a B. the C. / ( )3. Our class will have a party the evening of June
3、30th. Would you like to come? Yes, Id love to, but Im going to visit my grandparents in Dalian. A. in B. on C. at ( )4. Our government has tried many ways to the smog(雾霾 )problem. Maybe well have a clear sky in the near future. A. put away B. work out C. come up ( )5. Health is important for us teen
4、agers, so we should eat more vegetables such as to keep healthy. A. tomatoes and potatoes B. tomatos and potatos C. tomatos and potatoes ( ) 6. the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world. A. Although B. But C. So ( )7. As middle school stud
5、ents, we be afraid of difficulties if we want to make our dreams come true. A. must B. shouldnt C. need ( ) 8. It was such a long way that they didnt the hotel until it became dark. A. reach B. arrive C. get ( )9. Language learning isnt hard itself. The attitude you have decides if you can learn it
6、well at last. A. what B. who C. which ( )10. Its my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite. A. forth B. four C. fourth ( )11. - Could you tell me ? - You d better keep a diary in English as often as possible. A. when I can improve my written English
7、B. how I can improve my written English C. if can I improve my written English ( )12. Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes. A. is B. are C. were ( )13. I wonder when Subway in Harbin . When the day comes, I ll spend less time going to school every day. A. is finish B. will
8、be finished C. was finished ( )14. I a camera two weeks ago but I havent had a chance to use it. A. have bought B. bought C. will buy ( )15. In western countries, when your friend offers (提供)you something, you can accept it directly( 直接地 ), or refuse it politely. Therefore, which situation fits the
9、western custom? A: Help yourself to some fish. A. At a restaurant B: No. I don t like eating fish at all. A: Heres a present for you. B .At your birthday party B: I dont need it. You shouldnt spend so much money. A: Would you like something to drink, beer or wine? C. At a bar B: A glass of beer, ple
10、ase. ( )16. Safety must come first. During the coming summer vacation, some of us may travel to other places. To keep safe during the journey, we should . . avoid eating raw( 生的 )and cold food obey the local traffic rules swim in the dangerous area never stretch our hands out of the window when taki
11、ng a bus tell strangers our personal information A.B. C. ( )17. We have made a survey among 1,000 students from a middle school about their favorite food. _ students like fruits according to the form. A.350B. 650C.800 ( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A.s
12、mile history B. land marry C. pencil these ( )19.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “cut“ ? A.study B.truth C.hungry ( )20. Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others? A.Forget. B.Prevent. C.Method. 二、完形填空(本题共10 分,每小题1
13、 分) How can we keep a feeling of balance( 平衡 ) in our lives? How can we live with a positive attitude? To answer the two questions, lets 21 the following points. Life Isnt Fair(公平的 ) Our life isnt always 22 of pleasure, is it? Life doesnt always give us a hand and doing our best doesnt always bring
14、good results. Failure Failure is necessary to life, almost as necessary as the_23 we breathe. Failure is part of trying. The only thing that we need to think about is _24_ to deal with it. In fact, failure can be a great teacher that leads( 引导 )us to success. Loneliness Its _25 for us to be with our
15、 family and friends for ever. Sometimes we have to be alone. Dont be afraid when we feel lonely. Treasure( 珍惜 )the friendship, kindness and love we own now. SufferingGrowing up is not easy and pain is part. of our lives. Almost 26 gets hurt. Take a deep breath and give life a big smile when we suffe
16、r pain. Personal Responsibility(责任 ) We each have a choice to be either a _27 or a loser. We should have responsibility for the choices we make. What we will have in the future depends on what we do _28 . Self-confidenceWe should believe we can do something well. Nothing in the world is difficult fo
17、r the man who _29 himself. Life is like a long journey. 30 with a positive attitude and look at the bright side of things. There will always be sunshine and flowers in our eyes. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21.A.cheer up B. fall off C. focus on ( )22.A. full B. filling C. fill ( )23. A. water B. air C. food ( )
18、24.A.what B. that C. how ( )25.A.possible B. impossible C. impolite ( )26.A. someone B. no one C.everyone ( )27.A.driver B.winner C.farmer ( )28.A.today B.yesterday C.past ( )29. A. is confident of B. is angry with C. is similar to ( )30.A.To travel B.Travelling C.Travel 三、阅读理解(本题共20 分,每小题1 分) (A) T
19、om was a college student. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Also, he spent much of his free time playing computer games. He ne ver went to the library to study. How time flew! At the end of the term, there was one important event that he was afraid of the final exam. “What should I do?“ T
20、om walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. He was keyed up . Suddenly, he thought of an idea. The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man who looked so confident and took a seat next to him. “Hey your“ Tom greeted. “What?“ The young man asked. “Can
21、you do me a favor?“ Tom begged( 恳求 ), “Please let me copy your paper( 试卷 )during the exam. I have to depend on you!“ When hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said nothing. When the bell rang, the young man stood up immediately and came to the front, saying, “ Now I will hand out( 分发 )th
22、e papers to all of you and collect them in one hour.“ Tom sat there with his mouth wide open. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31. The underlined word “ keyed up “ most probably means _ . A. satisfied B. nervous C. brave ( )32. Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam because A. he liked studying
23、in the library B. he wanted to take exercise C. he was worried about the coming exam ( )33. When Tom was in college, . A. he studied very hard B. he didnt always attend classes C. he spent little of his free time playing computer games ( )34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passa
24、ge? A. Tom was confident, so he went into the exam room late. B. There was a final exam at the end of the term. C. Tom wanted to copy someone elses paper during the final exam. ( )35. “ “ can be the missing sentence in the passage. A. It is time for the final exam ! B. Tom wants to copy my paper! C.
25、 I am fond of the exam ! (B) The Information about Some Great Inventions Invention Wheel Telephone Light bulb Paper Appearing Time A few thousand years ago In 1876 In 1879 Around 2,000 years ago Inventor Unknown Alexander BeIl Thomas Edison Cai Lun Inventors Nationality Unknown American American Chi
26、nese Early Main Material Wood Plastic and metal Glass and metal Cotton or flax Main Use Making travelling faster Used for communicating over distances Giving light Used for recording information WordBox: lightbulb 灯泡unknown 未知的flax 亚麻 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。 ( )36. Since invented paper, people have been a
27、ble to record information on paper. A. Alexander Bell B. Thomas Edison C. Cai Lun ( )37. According to the form above, the invention that appeared in 1876 was made of . A. plastic and metal B. glass and metal C. cotton or flax ( )38. According to the form above, the latest invention was . A. the tele
28、phone B. the light bulb C. the wheel ( )39. Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can . A. have enough light to read B. travel faster C. communicate over distances ( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above? A. Three of the inventions were made of metal. B. Neither Alex
29、ander Bell nor Thomas Edison is American. C. Two of the inventions appeared in the 19th century. (C) Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor( 顾问), “AIl the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone know that I w
30、ill hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be this crown(王冠 ).“ Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, “What you are looking for cannot be brou
31、ght to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?“ The queen was interested in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. “Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?“ The queen
32、spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twin kling( 闪烁 )at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of
33、her crown at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queens crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left. She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world! 根据短文内容判断正、误。 (注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A“, 错误的涂 “B“ ) ( )41. The queen wanted to hold a competition for the mos
34、t beautiful thing in the world. ( )42. Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied. ( )43. On top of the hill near her palace, the queen suddenly found her palace so beautiful. ( )44. the queen saw beauty on the farm, in the river and even in the night
35、 sky on her journey, ( )45. The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world. (D) Last year, a special kind of glove came out. It was invented to help bind people to learn Braille ,which is a special system for the blind to read by touching. Shaking motors (震动马达 ) are pu
36、t on each finger of the glove. They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching.Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind. It can make the user feel small and quick movements. An ultrasonic sensor( 超声波传感器)with a battery is put o
37、n the back of the glove. When the user wearing the glove is close to an object (物体) , ultrasonic waves( 超声波 )from the glove are sent out (发出 ). As soon as they hit the object in front, the waves will return to the glove. Then the waves cause the glove to shake. And the ultrasonic sensor makes differ
38、ent kinds of sounds. The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object. In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds. One of the designers said, “Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large. Were going to use the money to develop a s
39、maller and lighter ultrasonic sensor.“ 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 A. Its my pleasure. B. Ill go there in October. C. You can go shopping there. D. The Great Wall, of course. E. When shall I go to Beijing? F. Is autumn the best time to go there? G. Where can you buy some nice clothes? H. Can you tell me something
40、 about the capital city? I. I am sure you can have a good dinner there. J. Where can I taste it? ( )46. The underlined word “ Braille “ in the passage means “_ “ in Chinese. A. 盲文B. 口语C.手语 ( )47.The glove with an ultrasonic sensor . A. can make only one kind of sound B. can make the user feel small
41、and quick movements C. was designed by two American college students ( )48. Picture shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage. ( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the objec
42、t is. B. The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove. C. The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people. ( )50. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Way to Make Gloves B. Two Kinds of Special Gloves C. An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors 第卷 四
43、、交际应用( 本题 15 分,每空1 分) ( A) 从 A-J 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。( 选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hello, Li Jun ! How are you doing? B: Fine, thanks. A: Im thinking about a trip to Beijing. 51 B: Yes, I can. What would you like to know about Beijing? A: 52 B:Yes, it is. Its very cool in autumn. A:Great. _ 53 In your opinion,
44、which place of interest is the most popular in Beijing? B: 54 As the saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.“ A: Sounds good! Ill go there first. What else can I do in Beijing? B: 55 _ Shopping is always part of travelling. A: Good idea! It is said that Beijing Roast
45、 Duck(烤鸭 )is very delicious. 56 B: At Quanjude Restaurant. _ 57 A: Great! I cant wait to go now. Thanks a lot. B: 58 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. (B) 填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。 A: Hello, is that Tom speaking? B: Hello, this is Tom. A: Have you made a plan for this weekend? B: Not yet. Im 59 busy to think
46、 about it. What is your idea? A: What about playing basketball at the City Gym this Saturday? B: Good idea. When shall we meet? A: Lets _60 it 8: 00 a.m. B:All right. 61 are we going to meet? A: At the bus stop near our school. B: How 62 does it take to go to the gym by bus? A: About half an hour. B
47、: Why not go there by subway? The traffic may be very awful on Saturday morning. A: I cant agree with you 63 . Then we can meet at the subway station. B: Do you know what the 64 will be like that day? A: The radio says it will be rainy. B: 65 better take umbrellas with us. A: OK. I think well have f
48、un together. Im looking forward to that. See you. B: See you. 59._ 60. _ 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _ 五、任务性阅读(本题15 分,每空1 分) 先阅读( A)、( B)、( C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (A) There are plenty of things we can do to help the people around us. For example, if we find our friends in trouble, we can give
49、 them some 66 ; If our neighbor is busy 67 in the garden, lets give him a hand; If we see an old man on a 68 bus, we should ask him to take our seat. Actually, when we help others, were helping 69 . Helping others makes us feel happy because we know we are doing something right. Sometimes we can even make friends and get 70 experiences by helping others. (B) In English, the spelling of words does not always represent(代表 )the sound. And some words seem to have too many letters. An American called Noah Webster wanted to do some
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