考研英语二作文模板整理.pdf
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1、. 专业资料 2012 年考研英语作文模板:短文写作十种经典段落框架 一、图画 /图表描述段 【示例一】 From the picture (graph, chart, table, pie, bar), we know that _(图表内容总 概括). On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that _(情况一,图一/ 表一的内容). On the other hand, (the right/second) picture informs us that _ ( 情况二,图二/ 表二的内容). It can easily be
2、seen that _(揭示图画/ 表寓意) . 【示例二】 As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, _(图表内容 总概括). In the first picture, _(描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上 半部分). As is shown in the second drawing/picture, _(描述图 / 表二内容, 如果是一个表,则右或下半部分). It is safe to draw the conclusion that _(提 示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复).
3、 二、意义阐述段 【示例一】 Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer s intention is _ (主题句). _(扩展句). Forone thing/First of all/Firstly, _ (第一个层面). For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, _(第 二个层面). Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally, _(总结句). 【示例二】 . 专业资料 To begin with, the purpo
4、se of the drawings is to show us that _(主题句) ,yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. _ (扩展句) is naturally associated with, to be specific _(第一个层面). Besides/Moreover/In addition, _(第二个层面)。As a result/Therefore, _ (总结句) . 三、原因阐释段 【示例一】 There are many reasons responsi
5、ble for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. The first reason is that _(理由一). The second reason is that _(理由二). The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example is that _(理由三) . 【示例二】 There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenome
6、non/case/instance. The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than _ (理由一). What is more, _(理由二). _ (理由三) also play a role in this case. 四、建议措施段 【示例一】 Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures. On the one
7、 hand, _ (方 法/ 建议一). On the other hand, it is necessary for us to _(方法/ 建议二) . Thus/Only in this way, can _(总结自己的观点 /建议 /态度) . . 专业资料 【示例二】 In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument/Confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take some p
8、ositive measures. On the one hand/For one thing, we should _ (方 法 / 建 议 一 ) . On the other hand/For another, _( 方 法 / 建 议 二 ) . Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can _ (段落总结句). 五、趋势预测段 【示例一】 Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings. On the o
9、ne hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that (主题). On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to _ (观点 / 态度). Only by _(段落总结句) , and only in this way can we have a brilliant future. 【示例二】 The effects of which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones. First, _(影响一). More imp
10、ortantly, _(影响二). Hence, I believe that we will see a _ (提出展望)./ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a _(或反面展望). 六、举例说明段 【示例一】 There are many cases/examples to explain _(主题句). Take _ as a typical example./The first example is that _ (阐述例子), _ (可进一步 . 专业资料 阐 述 ) . The second example is that/In a
11、ddition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary _(第二个例子的内容 或举一个反面例子). Therefore,/Only _can _ (总结主题句/ 段落总结句) . 【示例二】 _ (观点句). It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by( 例子). _ (阐述例子). _(进一步阐述例子). Therefore, _(段落总结句:进一 步总结观点句的必要性和重要性). 七、观点阐释段 【示例一】 Nowadays, a
12、heated debate about _(主题)is under way in China. A close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy ( groundless) it is. As a matter of fact, _(进一步说明). 【示例二】 While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people s living is speeding up, one of the topics many city residents are discussing is _(主题). As part
13、of domestic modernization, _ needs to be developed urgently in china, for _ (进 一步说明) . 八、现象 /现状说明段 【示例一】 With the rapid advances of _ in recent years, _has _ (引出现 象). However, _has _, as _(提出问题). As a result, _ (指出影响) ,which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life. . 专业资料 【示例二】 Wit
14、h the rapid development of science and technology ( electronic industry/higher education), more and more people come to realize that _ (引出现象). It is estimated, over the past decade, that _(用具体数据说明 现象) . 九、利弊说明段 【示例一】 Recently the issue of whether or not _(讨论话题)has been in the limelight an d has arou
15、sed wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for. For one thing, _can bring _to_(优点一). For another, it is widely hold that people usually _when _(优点二). But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to _ , among which are _ (列举缺点). For instance
16、, it can be _to _(举例说 明). In addition, many people find it _(形容词)to _(第二个缺点). 【示例二】 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing _(主题). They point out the fact that _ (支持的第一个原因). They also argue that _(支持的另一个 原因). There might be some element of truth in these people s belief. However, other people
17、stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do _. They firmly point out that _(反对的理由). 十、归纳结论段 【示例一】 . 专业资料 Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that _(得出结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that _(给出原因) . It is high time that we _(发出倡议). 【示例二】 Taking
18、into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that _ (结论). And with the above content, it will show more profound significance in _ (进一步总结). enLife was like a box of chocolates, you never know what youre gonna get./en cn 生命就像一盒巧克力,结果往往出人意料。/cn 阿甘正传Forrest Gump enHope is a good thing
19、, maybe the best of things, and no good thing ever dies./en cn 希望是美好的,也许是人间至善,而美好的事物永不消逝。/cn 肖申克的救赎The Shawshank Redemption enTo make each day count./en cn 要让每一天都有所值。/cn -泰坦尼克号TITANIC enIm only brave when I have to be. Being brave doesnt mean you go looking for . 专业资料 trouble./en cn 我只是在必要的时候才会勇敢,勇敢
20、并不代表你要到处闯祸。/cn 狮子王The Lion King enFear can hold you prisoner.Hope can set you free./en cn 懦怯囚禁人的灵魂,希望可以感受自由。/cn 肖申克的救赎The Shawshank Redemption enI figure life is a gift and I dont intend on wasting it. You never know what hand youre going to get dealt next. You learn to take life as it comes at you.
21、/en cn 我觉得生命是一份礼物, 我不想浪费它, 你不会知道下一手牌会是什么, 要学会接受生 活。 /cn 泰坦尼克号TITANIC enYou make millions of decisions that mean nothing and then one day your order takes out and it changes your life./en cn 你每天都在做很多看起来毫无意义的决定,但某天你的某个决定就能改变你的一生。 /cn 西雅图不眠夜Sleepless in Seattle en Miracles happen every day./en . 专业资料 c
22、n 奇迹每天都在发生。/cn 阿甘正传Forrest Gump enThis path has been placed before you.The choice is yours alone./en cn 路就在你脚下,你自己决定。/cn 星球大战首部曲 enDont ever let somebody tell you you cant do something.You got a dream, you gotta protect it. People cant do something themselves, they wanna tell you you cant do it. If
23、you wantsomething, go get it./en cn 别让别人告诉你你不能做什么,你有梦想,你就得保护它。人们自己做不成什么事情, 就想要告诉你你也做不成。如果你想要什么,就要去争取。/cn 当幸福来敲门The Pursuit of Happiness enDoing things change things, no doing things, these things are exactly as they were./en cn 只有行动才能改变世界。/cn 豪斯医生DOCTOR HOUSE 一、投诉信参考范文 Directions: . 专业资料 You live in
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