2019版高三英语一轮复习Module1SmallTalk教师用书外研版选修6.docx.pdf
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1、Module 1 Small Talk 考基?知识梳理I (对应学生用书第155页) 单词拼写应用 I ?考纲单词一一会拼写要识记 1.serious 2.lack 3- favour 4.certain 5- reply 6.tidy 7.outspoken 8.motto 9.shortcoming 10.coincidence 11.mature 12.awkward 13.tease 14.contradict 15.acquaintance 16.modest 17.funclion 18.purpose 19.circumstanee II ?派生单词一一能辨 别 V.戏弄,嘲弄,
2、揶揄 V.反驳 n.熟人 adj.谦虚的,谦逊的 n.功能 n.目的 n?情形,情况 1.conf ide nee n.自信confident adj.自信的-confidently adv.自信地 2.advance臼力. 预先的,在前的匕进步-advanced臼力. 高级的;先进的 3.apply v.申请一spplication 刀. 申请 adj.严肃的 v.缺乏,缺少 n.恩惠,照顾 pron.某些 /?. 回答,答复,回信 代使整洁,整理 adj.直言不讳的,坦率的,不客气的 n.座右铭,格言 门.缺点,短处 n.巧合 adj.成熟的 adj.尴尬的 4.absence n.缺乏,
3、不存在-absent adj.不在场的;外出的;缺席的-present adj. 出席的;到场的(反义词) 5.apology n.道歉,致歉apologise v.道歉 6.interrupt v.打断一interruption n.妨碍,中断 7.succeed vL成功一success n.成功一successful 日* 成功的 8.imagine v.想象-imagination n.想象,想象力imaginative 日6(/?富于想象的 HI.语境应用 ( 用所给词的适当形式填空) 1 ? Mary told me in advanee when we would i ntrod
4、uce the advanced technology. (advanee) 2.We did wrong to him. I have apologised to him and you should make an apology too. (apology) 3.Smith is a writer with great imagination. He has written several imaginative novels. We all imagine him as a talented writer, (imagine) 4.Tom used to be confide nt a
5、bo ut his future- lie once said confide ntly that he would go to a key col lege. But his confidence was badly shaken by the fai lure in the final examination. (confident) 5.He succeeded his father as manager of the company? Soon their business became very successful ? Lots of people wanted to know t
6、he secret of his success, (success) 拓展联想 ? ious结尾形容词荟萃 ?cautious谨慎的 curious 好奇的 ?obvious明显的ambitious有抱负的 ?various多种多样的 短语多维应用 I. 短语回顾一一会默写 1? (be)nervous about对神经紧张 / 割白/ 胆怯/ 焦虑不安 2. think of 想起,回忆起 3? look away from 把目光从移开 4. in addition 除此之外,另外 5. find out 了解(到);找出(信息) 6? as a consequence 因此,结果 7.
7、 cheer sb.up 使某人高兴 / 振作起来 8. leave out 省去,删去 10.take the lead 带头,领先 11.show off 炫耀 12- on purpose 故意 I【. 语境应用 ( 用上述短语的适当形式填空) 1.It rained yesterday and as a consequenee the match was canceled 2.Dr. Bake is a professor of physics.Tn addition, he is al so a famous writer. 3.He cheered up at once when
8、his father promised to buy him a cellphone. 4? Tom was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color penci Is? 5.Don , t look anybody directly in the eye but don , t look away from them either?拓展 联想 “匕+off ”短语集释 show off 炫耀cool off 冷却,(使)冷静下 来 back off 放弃,后退break off中止,
9、中断 cal 1 off 取消clear off消除;溜掉 “原因、结果”短语串烧 as a consequence (of) 由于的结果 as a result (of) 作为的结果 (3)result in/from 导致/ 起因于 leed to 导致 on account of 由于 ?because of因为 句式结构仿写 教材原句一一会背诵句式仿写一一能应用 1.祈使句 + and/or +陈述句 Talk to a man about himself, and he will speak to you for hours! 1 ?不要丧失信心,那么你就会在该项目上 取得较快进展。
10、 Never lose heart and you , 11 make a quick advanee in the project. 2. every time引导时间状语从句2?他每次上学迟到总是有很多理由。 Every time T open my mouth, I put my foot in it. He always gives many reasons every time he is late for class. 3. no matter how引导让步状语从句 When someone talks, everyone is expected to listen, no ma
11、tter how dull the persos speaking may be. 3. 不管我们遇到多么大的困难,我们都要 坚持下去直到成功。 No matter what difficulties we may meet with, well keep on until we succeed. 4. It is + 过去分词 + that. It is estimated that 80% of al 1 conversation in English is small talk. 4?据估计,到2019年中国的网络用户会 超过十亿。 It is estimated that China
12、will have more than a billion network users by 2019. 5.抽象地点名词 + where引导的定语从句 Imagine a situation where two strangers are talking to each other after someone they both know has left the room, or the caf or party, etc ? 5 ?他陷入一种难以分辨是非的局面。 He got into a situation where it is hard to decide what is righ
13、t and wrong- 析考点 ?重难突破I 点4 (对应学生用书第156页) 精讲3个考纲单词 Q lack v.缺乏,缺少n.缺乏,缺少;不足 教材原句Do you want to make more friends but lack the confidence to talk to people you don , t know? 你愿意交更多的朋友却缺乏同陌生人交流的自信吗? (1) lack sth. 缺少某物 a lack of的缺少 for lack of sth. 因缺少 (2) lacking adj.缺少的;缺乏的 be lacking in 缺少 . ;. . 不足
14、? Jack sti 11 can 5 t help being anxious about his job in ter view. (2016 ?江苏I;: J %) 杰克还是不由自主地担心自己的工作面试。 Lack of self-confidence is his Achilles , heel, I am afraid. 一一恐怕缺乏自信是他的致命弱点。 For lack of confidence, she is 1 acking i_n skills of communicating.因缺少自信,她 在交流技巧方面缺乏。 Though lacking (lack) mon ey,
15、 his parents man aged to send him to a uni versi ty.( 上 海高考 ) 尽管缺钱,但他的父母还是设法供他上了大学。 名师点津(l)lack作名词时,其后常接介词of;作及物动词时,直接加宾语;作不及物动词 时,后常接介词for ; (2) lacking为形容词,一般不放在名词前。 一句多译 链接写作【导学号:44040079 缺乏勇气使他失去了获胜的机会。 Lacking courage made him lose the chance of winning. (lack v.) Lack of courage made him lose
16、the chance of winning, (lack n.) Q absence n.缺席,不在;缺乏,不存在 教材原句Esther Greenbaunf s major shortcoming was that she had a complete absence of small talk.埃斯特 ?戈林鲍姆的主要缺点是她根木不会闲聊。 (1)absence from school/work 缺课/ 缺勤 absenee of mind 心不在焉的 in the absence of ( 人) 不在,缺席; ( 物) 不存在,缺少 in ones absence 在某人不在吋,在某人缺
17、席时 (2) absent adj.缺席的,不在的 bo absent from 缺席;不在 abseminded adj.心不在焉的 The absence of air and water makes it impossible for people to 1 ive on the moon. 缺乏空气和水使人们不可能在月球上居住。 My teachers and classmates helped me with the lessons after my long absenee from school ? 很长吋I可没有上学后,我的老师和同学们都帮助我补习功课。 ?Learning E
18、nglish as a foreign language is very difficult HI the absence of a native language environment.在缺乏母语环境的情况下学习作为外语的英语相当困难。 He was absent (absence) from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease. 昨天因为他的心脏病突发,他没有参加会议。 句式升级 链接写作【导学号:44040080】 普通表达:His absence of mind during driving nea
19、rly caused an accident. 高级表达:It was his absence of mind during driving that nearly caused an accident.( 强 调句型 ) 备讲单词 apology n.道歉, 致歉 经典例句r m writing this letter to express my apology to you for not writing you back in time- 我写信为没冇及时给你冋信表示道歉。 (l)make an apology to sb? for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 accept sb ? s
20、 apology接受某人的道歉 owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉 (2)apologis(z)e v. 道歉 apologis(z)e(to sb.) for (doing) sth. 因(向某人)道歉 一Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave. (2015 ?江苏高考) - 去向你妈妈道歉 , 戴夫。 r d like to, but Im afraid she won,t be happy with my apologies? 我想去,但我担心她对我的道歉不满意。 I apo 1 og i se (apo 1 ogy) for not bein
21、g able to join you for din nor.(天津高考 ) 很 抱歉,我不能参加你们的宴会。 一句多译 链接写作 我为不能守约向你道歉。(2016 ?全国卷III书面表达 ) (pl apologise to you for failing to keep the appointment. (apologise) T make/express/convey an apology to you for failing to keep the appointment. (apology) I owe you an apology for failing to keep the a
22、ppointment, (apology) imagine v.想象 教材原句Imagine a situation where two strangers are talking to each other after someone they both know has left the room, or the cafe or party, etc. 设想这样一种情形,在咖啡馆或聚会等场合,双方都认识的人离开了房间,两个陌生人 开始交谈。 (l)imagine (sb? /sb ? s)doing sth? 想象(某人)做 imagine sb. /sth?as/ to be. ?把某人
23、(物)想象成 imagine +that/vh 从句想彖 (2)imagination n. 想象力;创造力 beyond imagination 超乎想象 You can imagine how happy T was when T rode to school on my own bicycle.( 辽 宁高考)你能想象得出当骑着自己的自行车上学时我是多么地高兴。 It is difficult to imagine his accepting(accept ) the decision without any consideration.(陕西高考) 很难想象他没有考虑就接受了这个决定。
24、 Sometimes, imagination (imagine ) is more important than knowledge during our studies. 有时候,在学习过程中想象力比知识更重要。 单句写作 链接写作 我从未见过祖母,但我总是把她想象成一个心地善良、和蔼可亲的人。 T have never seen my grandmother but I always imagine her as/to be a kind and gentie person. 诠释2个核心短语 高考佳句As a student, T have been learning Mandarin
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