2019版高三英语一轮复习Module3TheViolenceofNature教师用书外研版必修3.docx.pdf
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1、Module 3 The Violence of Nature (对应学生用书第75 页) 单词拼写应用 I ?考纲单词一一会拼写要识记 1. cause vt.引起;导致 2. bury vt.埋葬 3. occur vi.发生 4. strike vt. 冇希望地 9. 1 - He is an experienced teacher and has twenty years teaching experience, (experience) 2 . What happened wi thout any previous warning that day terrified al 1 th
2、e passengers aboard the train. It was really a terrifying seene, and many people are still terrified at the thought of taking a high-speed train, (terrify) I ?短语冋顾一一会默写 II ?语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空) 1.She hesitated for a moment when asked to fi 11 in the application form but ended up agreeing to work as an
3、 assistsnt. 2.The accident took place at the crossroads, and three people got injured, including a baby. 3.The house caught fire last night? It/ s said that it was set fire to on purpose? 4.(陝酋髙考) When the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. 5.Mr. White picked up some knowledge
4、 of growing plants just by watching the gardeners working on them. 拓展联想 all相关短语荟萃 ?in all总共;总计 after al 1 毕竟 above all 首先;最重要的是 all in all 总的来说 句式结构仿写 教材原句一一会背诵 句式仿写一一能应用 1. leave +宾语+宾补,让某人 / 某物继续处 于某种状态 They can destroy houses, but leave the 1. 如果衣服不适合您,请放回原处。 If the clothes dont fit you, please l
5、eave them where they were. 卷起; 掀起; (偶然)学 会 记下; 放下;镇压 去掉; 突然成功 平均起来 结果为,以结束 放火 (焚烧) ? 着火 扑灭(火) 发生 总共; 总计 furniture inside exactly where it was. 2. 现在分词作结果状语 On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, causing about 80 deaths and 1, 500 injuries. 2. 2017 年夏天南方雨下得很大,导致好几个省 发生洪涝灾害。 It raine
6、d heavily in the south in the summer of 2017, causing serious flooding in several provinces. 3 There is/was the possibility of. /that.有的可能性 When the lava reached the sea, there was the possibility of a huge tidal wave which could flood half the island. 3. 许多人相信任何情况下与陌生人见面都会有 危险。 Many people believe
7、there is the possibi1ity of danger in any situation when strangers meet? (对应学生用书第76 页) 精讲 4 个考纲单词 experience M ?经历,体验n.U 经验; C经历 教材原句 Do you know anyone who has experienced one of the events? 你认识曾经经历过其中 -?种事件的人吗? (l)have experience in (doing) sth.在 . 方面有经验 ?As a nurse, she is experienced in looking
8、after children.作为护士,她有照料孩子的经验。 Robert is a worker with much experience, so it will make up for his lack of academic knowledge. 罗伯特是位经验丰富的工人,因此这可以弥补他学识上的不足。 A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, especial ly if you are travelling at high speed. (2016 ?浙江高考)突然停下可能是一次非常可怕的经历, 尤其 是你正在高速行进时。
9、 名师点津 experience 作名词“经验”讲时,是不可数名词;作“经历”讲吋,是可数名词。作动词讲 析考点?重难突破Ii展深化 from/by experience 凭经验 in/from ones experienee 根据某人的经验看 (2) experi enced adj.冇经验的,熟练的 be experieneed in 在方面有经验 时意为“体验,经历”,是及物动词。 一句多译链接写作【导学号:44040040】 中国是世界第二大经济体,在经济发展方面有经验。 China is the worlds second largest economy and has experi
10、enee in economic development ? (experience) China is the worlcT s second largest economy and is experienced in economic development, (experienced) cause n.原因,起因;理由,缘故匕导致,使发生 经典例句 Accord ing to a rece nt research, heavy coffee drin king and heart attack are not necessarily cause and effect.根据最近一项研究,饮
11、过量的咖啡与心脏病并没有必然的因杲关系。 (1) the cause of?的原因 cause and effect 因果关系 (2) cause sb. sth. 给某人带來某事 cause sb./sth? to do sth?导致某人 / 某事 (3)cause damage/loss to 对造成损坏 / 损失 ?The project is sti11 causing him a lot of problems? 这项工程现在仍然给他带来许多的难题。 The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a
12、 major cause of global cl imate change.人们一般认为公众缺乏环保习惯是全球气候变化的一个主要原因。 I thi nk that we have to figure out what caused the price of housing to go (go) up as soon as possible. 我认为我们必须尽快弄清楚是什么导致房价上涨的。 句式升级链接写作 普通表达: In the summer of 2017, a terrible flood broke out in the south of China and it caused gr
13、eat loss to the people there? 髙级表达: In the summer of 2017, a terrible flood broke out in the south of China, causing great loss to the people there.(现在分词作结果状语 ) occur KZ:发生,出现;(想法、念头等)想起,浮现 高考佳句 Years ago, a critical eve nt occurred in my life that would cha nge it forever. (2016 ?江苏高考)多年前,在我生活中发生了一
14、个会永远地改变我人生的关键事件。 sth. occurs to sb. 某事浮现在某人的脑海屮; 某人想到某事 Tt occurs to sb.that. 某人突然想起 Tt occurs to sb.to do sth?某人突然想起做某事 ?When T was at a loss, the idea of travel ling abroad occurred to me. 正当我不知所措时, 我想到了出国旅游的主意。 It never occurred to her to ask(ask) for anyone when she was in trouble. 当她遇到困 难时从未想到求
15、助他人。 Not once did it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class. (湖南高考)边克尔从没想过有一天他能成为班上的优等生。 词汇升级链接写作 普通表达: When T got home, T suddenly remembered that T had 1 eft my book in the classroom. 高级表达: When I got home, it occurred to me that I had left my book in the classroo
16、m? strike r.(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击;击打;突然想到(想法);打动;(钟)敲n.罢 工 一词多义写出下列句中strike的词性和含义 She was practic ing surfing when a shark st ruck ?(广东高考)u.袭击 The visi tors were st ruck by the beauty of the coun try.匕 打动; 给 . 以印象 The workers will go on strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.(福建高考) /?. 罢工 ?I h
17、eard the clock striking eight when I woke up this morning?K(钟)敲 1 was just about to give it up when a good idea struck me.匕 想起 (l )sth.strikes sb. 某人突然想出 Tt strikes sb.that/to do. 某人想到 (2) be struck by. ?被打动;迷恋 (3) strike sb. in/on+ the + 身体部位 打某人某部位 (4)be on/go on strike 在/ 举行罢工 11 suddenly struck
18、me that play ing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the children on the team.我突然想到 , 和其他的队比赛对队里所有的孩子来说都是一个学习的良机。 句式升级链接写作【导学号:44040041 普通表达: They were struck by the beauty of its buildings on their previous visit, so they decided to visit the small old town again. 高级表达: Struc
19、k by the beauty of its bu订 dings on their previous visit, they decided to visit the small old town again.(过去分词短语作 M犬语) 备讲单词 bury 吒?埋葬;埋藏;用覆盖 经典例句 She buried her face in her hands and wept when she heard the bad news. 当她听到那个坏消息时,她掩面而泣。 (1) bury ones head/face in hands 用手捂住头 / 脸 (2) be buried in=bury
20、oneself in 埋头于;专心于 be buried in thought 沉思 You wi 11 have to bury yourself in your studies if you want to pass the exam.(牛津词 典) 如果你想通过考试,就得专心致志地学习。 He is buried(bury) in his books, paying no attention to anything else. 他埋头于书本,其他事一概不问。 ?Burying(bury) his face in his hands, he tried to control his wee
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