2019版高三英语一轮复习Unit2Language教师用书牛津译林版必修3.docx.pdf
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1、Unit 2 Language 考基?教材梳理 I 岀知识 依纲据情分类盘 点 (对应学生用书第49 页) 1单词 : 识记拼写 vt.占领;占用(时间、空间等) vi.组成,构成 就. 养育;举起;提高;筹募;提及 adv.因此,所以 vt.替换,代替,取代 vt.战胜,击败 吒. 占用(时间、空间等);使忙碌 忙于(做)某事 忙碌的;占用的 忙于做某事 从事/ 忙于某事占 领;职业,工作 语) John is ill and I want to know who is going to take the place of ( = replace) him. 约翰病 了,我想知道谁将代替他。
2、 They replaced their beloved old cars with/by expensive new sports cars. 他们用昂贵的新跑车 取代了心爱的 I 日车。 链接写作一句多译 他将代替汤姆参加会议。 Ho will take the place of Tom to attend the mooting? (take the place of) He El attend the meeting in place of Tom, (in place of) lie will take Toms place to attend the meeting. (take
3、ones place) raise vt.抚养,养育,培养;饲养(家畜);种植;提高, 筹募;提及 一词多义写出下列句中raise 的含义 I raised my left arm to protect my face.举起 Both of the parents work in order to earn enough money to raise their children. 抚养,养育 (3)The fact that so many people still smoke in publ ic places suggests that we may n eed nat i on wid
4、e campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking ?提高 ?Nowadays, with the improvement of the peoples living standards, some people form a habit, of raising small or domestic ani ma Is as pots.饲养 The United States raises more maize (玉米)than any other country in the world, and almost all of it is
5、genetically modified.种植 raise sb. 高考佳句 A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. (2016 年 全国 I 卷 ?阅读七选五) 有一类密码用符号来代替单词、短语或句子。 (l)replace A with/by B 用 B収代 A replace sb. as. 取代某人成为 (2) take the place of sb. = take sb.s place 代替某人 in place of 代替 replace 替换,代替,取代;把放回原处 增加;举起;筹集(资金); t
6、o one“ s feet 让某人站起来 raise money for. ?.为 筹款 ?Every year we have charity days to raise money for unfortunate people. 每年我们有慈善日来筹款帮助贫困人群。 concern n.关心;关注;忧虑卩七涉及;使担忧;对 教材原句 King Henry VII was a poet who showed great concern for language-国王 亨利七世是个诗人,他对语言表现出极大的关注。 (1)concern for/about. 对于?. 的担心 concern o
7、neself with/about ( 对)感兴趣 show/express concern about/for 对 ? 2 表示关 L/ 担心 (2) concerned adj.有关的;担心的 be concerned with. 与 ? ,?有关,涉及 be concerned about/for/that. . 关心? ? ?,担心/ 忧 so/as far as.?be concerned就? “而口 (3) concerni ng (= about) prep.关于 CDHudson has never been particularly concerned about what
8、other people think of him. 哈德逊对别人如何看待自己从来都不太在意。 As far as Im concerned (concern), riding bicycles is a good solution. 就我个人而言,骑自行车是一个好的解决方法。 You can log on the website for more information concerning (concern) the club. 你可以登 录这个网站以获取更多关于该俱乐部的信息。 access 応?进入;接近;使用 n.U 通道;(使用的)机会,权利 高考 佳句 Thus T have b
9、een al lowed to gai n access to their 1 i ving environment. (2016 年四川高考 ?阅读理解C)因此我被允许接触他们的生活坏境。 (1)have access to 能够使用,有权进入 have/get/gain/obtain access to (2)accessible adj. 得以接近,得以进入 可接近的,可进入的;容易理解的 be accessible to 容易得到的;可使用的 Our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more convenient t
10、ransport, bigger houses and better cars.我们这一代 “J 享受到更富有营养的食品、便捷的交通、宽 感兴趣 大的房子和更好的汽车。 Postings on the Inter net can be accessible (access) from anywhere in the world. 因特网上的 帖子在世界任何一个地方都能读到。 名师点津 access 前通常不加冠词 , 且 access 和 accessible短语中的 to 是介词。 链接写作一句多译孩子们应该有上网的机会。 Ki ds shoul d have access to the T
11、nternet, (access) The Internet should be accessible to kids, (accessible) convenient 便利的,方便的教材原句 The whole system was not convenient for use?整个系 统不方便使用。 (1)It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth. 某人方便做某事 Sth. is/was convenient for sth./sb. (2) con ven ience n. for(one , s) convenience = for the conve
12、nience (of sb.) 为了( 某人)方便 ?Would you telephone me if it is convenient for you? 在方便的时候给我打电话好吗? We have provi ded seats for the conveni ence of our customers.为方便顾客我们备有座位。 I would be very grateful if you could infomi me of your decisions at your earliest convenience (convenient).如能尽早告诉我你的决定,我将不胜感激。 名师点
13、津 convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,而要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。 “ 当你方便的 时候“应翻译成 when it is convenient for you 或 at your convenience, 而不是 when you are conveniento 链接写作一句多译 【导学号: 31670044 你能不能在方便时给我打个电话,安排见一次面? Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting? (convenienee) Can you teleph one me to arrange a
14、meeting when it is convenient for you ? 某物对某人 / 某物來说是方便的 方便,便利 at one , s convenience 在某人方便时 经典例句 Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities to enjoy life.真正的 富有是指身心健康地亨受生活。 (1) consist in = lie in 存在于;在于 consist with 与 致/ 相符 (2) consistent adj.相容的;致的 be consistent with 和 致/ 相符 be m
15、ade up of (3) i 1 由组成 be composed of ?Life mainly consists of happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow consist in struggle. 生活主要是由快乐和悲伤组成,而快乐和悲伤存在于拼搏之中。 The medical team consi sting(consi st) of five experienced doctors and ten skilled nurses wi 11 be sent to the earthquake-hit areas.由五名有经验的医
16、生和十名有技术的护士组成的医疗队将 被派往地震灾区。 (3) 1 f what you say is not consistcnt wiIh what you do, it will have a bad effect on your children. 如果你言行不一,这将对你的孩子有不好的影响。 名师点津 consist of般不用于进行时态和被动语态。 教材原句 The Chirwsc languagc differs from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stan
17、d for ideas, objects or deeds. 汉语与西方语言不同 , 区别在于它不使用字母,而是用汉字表示思想、物体和行为。 stand out 突出,显眼 stand by 支持:旁观 stand aside 站到一边 stand on ones feet 站起来;自食其力 ?After several rounds of competition, the 1ittle girl stood out because of her excellent spoken English and quick response.经过几轮的比赛 , 那个小女孩因为她出色的英语口语和 快速的
18、反应能力脱颖而出。 How can you stand by and see him accused of something he didnt do? 你怎么能眼睁睁地看着他遭 (convenient) 诠释 3 个核心短语 consist of 由组成(构成) st and for 代表, 象征 人诬陷而袖手旁观呢? lead to导致 经典例句 While DNA test will help strengthen people , s health consciousness, it is more probable that it will lead to over-anxiety.
19、 尽管 DNA 检测会有助于增强人们的健康意识,但也会更有可能导致过度焦虑。 lead to some place 通往某地 lead sb. to sth. 使某人得出 ( 观点);引导某人某事 lead sb. to do sth. 使得某人做某事;导致某人做某事 All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 In class I will divide the students into small groups and lead them to practice(practice) speaking Engl ish in an interesting woy.在课
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