2019版高三英语一轮复习阅读限时练7Modules3-4外研版选修8.docx.pdf
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1、Modules 34 (限时:35分钟) (对应学生用书第378页) I . 阅读理解 A (2017 ?重庆市重点屮学高考适应性考试)Have you heard of the fol lowing people? Maybe yes, maybe no. But they may be an in spiral i on for you. The Tree Lady Kate Sessions was an American botanist and landscape architect closely associated with San Diego, California. Aft
2、er becoming the first woman to graduate from the Uni versity of Cal ifornia, Berkeley? she took a job as a teacher far south in the dry desert town of San Diego. Kate decided that San Diego needed trees more than anything else.Therefore this young woman single-handedly started a movement tra nsform
3、ing the tow n into the leafy, garde filled place as it is toda y? The Snowflake (雪花)Man Wilson Bentley is one of the first known photographers of snowflakes. His enthusiasm for taking photos of snowflakes began from his boyhood and was often misunderstood in his time, but his determination revealed
4、two important truths: no two snowflakes are al ike; and each one i s surprisingly beautiful? In 1931, he worked with William J. Humphreys of the U. S? Weather Bureau to publish Snow Crystal Sy a book containing 2, 500 photographs? The Father of His Country By the late 1760s, George Washington had ex
5、perienced firsthand the effects of rising taxes imposed(征收)on American colonists by the British, and came to believe that it was in the best interests of the colonists to declare ndependence from England? During the American War of Independenee, he led the colonial forces to victory? In 1787 , he wa
6、s elected president of the Convention that wrote the U? S? Con sti tut i on. Two years later, Wash in gto n became America/ s first preside nt? His retirement from office after two terms established a tradition that lasted until 1940, when Freakl in De la no Roosevelt won a third term .The 22nd Amen
7、dment (1951) now limits the president to two elected terms. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了三位鼓舞人心的名人。 1.Who made a great contribution to beautifying an area? A.George Washington. B.Wilson Bentley? C.Kate Sessions. D.William J. Humphreys. C 考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“she took a job as a teacher far south in the dry desert
8、town of San Diego” “this young woman single-handedly started a movement transforming the town into the leafy, garden-fi 1 led place as it is today可矢IL Kate Sessions在将圣地亚哥的一 个荒漠小镇变成宜人的地方上面做出了巨大贡献。故选C。 2.What is Wi1 son Bentley famous for? A.His creative ideas to publish books. B- His persistence in p
9、hotographing snowflakes. C.His courage to fight against prejudice. D.His devotion to teaching kids scientific truths. B 考查细节理解。根据第三段的内容尤英是“Wilson Bentley is one of the first known photographers of snowflakes. His enthusiasm for taking photos of snowflakes. n 可知,Wi 1 son Bentley以坚持拍摄雪花而出名。故选B。 3.What
10、 does the author say about George Washington? A- He was a national hero. B.He was born into a poor family. C.He became America“s president in 1787. D.He served three terms as the President of America. A 考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“came to believe that it was in the best interests of the colonists to declare inde
11、pcndoncc from England. During the American War of Independence, he led the colonial forces to victory“可知,他开始意识到宣布从英国独立对殖民地定居者最 有利。美国独立战争期间,他带领殖民地的武装力量获得了胜利,即美国获得了独立,由此可推 知,他是美国的民族英雄。 B (2017?海口调研) Volunteering Is Fun One afterno on I was sitting at home feeling so bored. In stead of feel ing sorry f
12、or myself. I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering. T searched on my computer and found a website where T could volunteer on a farm in Fremce? My time working on a farm was a new experience for me. It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation
13、were provided .However, it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle! I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends- However, you do not need to go abroad to volunteer. T have had plenty of adventure
14、s at home as volunteering can become a hobby. For example, T love singing so T had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to con duct my local choir. T did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert. At university, I organised a concert for charity with my friends. It was
15、really fun fin ding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in. Tt is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantages. T once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services. I also volunteered in a c
16、harity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe (衣柜) . Whi le this is a 11 fun ,my favourite aspect of volunteering is creating and sharing stories ? My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries and b
17、ackgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world ? I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering. 【语篇解读】本文是i 篇记叙文。作者认为做志愿者很有趣,并生动地描绘了他的几次志 愿者经历,最后指出在做志愿者的同时,自己还收获了其他的很多东西,感激之情油然而生。 4.Why did the author want to volunteer? A.He wanted to go abroad. B.He f
18、elt ashamed of himself. C.He wanted to taste new life and make friends. D.He wanted to be a farmer? c 考查细节理解。由第一段最后一句可知,作者找到一份在法国的一个农场做志愿者的 工作,A项说作者自己想出国, 故排除;B项中的“felt ashamed“与第一段的第二句中的“Instead of feeling sorry不符;作者找的志愿者工作是在农场,但并非他本人想做农民,D项错误。C项 屮的“taste new life”和第一段的第二句屮的“have new experiences“意思
19、一致,“make friends” 和关键句中的“meet people ”意思一致。故选Co 5.The underlined word “hilarious“ in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A.sad B. funny C.awful D. critical B 考查词义猜测。根据画线词所在段可知,作者当志愿者最喜欢的部分就是讲故事, 他 在农场的经历给予了他讲有趣故事的源泉。同时和不同国家和背景的,忐愿者交谈也帮助作者 更多地了解了世界。由此可推知,hilarious应与funny意思相近。故选B。 6.The auth
20、or did many volunteering work except _ . A.taking care of horses and sheep B.conducting a choir in a concert C.helping in a charity sports event D.helping in a charity shop A 考查细节理解。根据第二段第三句可知,作者是照看十五匹马,并没有羊。故选Ao 7.How does the author feel according to the last paragraph? A.Curious. B. Anxious. C- C
21、autions. D. Grateful. D 考查细节理解。最后一段最后一句中的“thankful”和D项中的“grateful”意思都是 “感激的” A项意为“好奇的” ;B项意为“焦急的” ;C项意为“谨慎的”。故选D。 【导学号:44040229 C (2017 ?广东七校高三联考)Love to sink into your chairs and relax when you get to school? Then you will not be happy to hear that schools all over the world are seriously consideri
22、ng exchanging traditional desks for ones with no seats at al 1yes, that mea ns you wi 11 be encouraged to sta nd through those al ready too long math and scie nee lessons ! Why would any one even think of putt ing kids to such cruelty? Experts say it improves their health and helps fight obesity? Wh
23、订e that may seem a little fafetched(牵强的)the officials at the few schools around the world seem to agree? Among them are educators from the College Station Indopendent School District in Texas, who recently completed a week? long experiment involving 480 students across three elementary schools ? The
24、 374 kids that agreed to participate in the study were provided with a device that helped record the step count and calorie consumption over the entire period. All 25 teachers involved in the study reported that students appeared to be more alert and concentrate better, when allowed to stand. The on
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