《大高考》高考英语(全国通用)二轮复习配套练习:三年模拟一年创新专题八情态动词和虚拟语.doc.pdf
《《大高考》高考英语(全国通用)二轮复习配套练习:三年模拟一年创新专题八情态动词和虚拟语.doc.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《《大高考》高考英语(全国通用)二轮复习配套练习:三年模拟一年创新专题八情态动词和虚拟语.doc.pdf(9页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、专题八情态动词和虚拟语气 A组 三年離拟精选(2015?2013)(改编) 1.(2015?成都一诊)This does not mean that we have to write or call our friends every day.lt does mean, however, that we _ care enough about our friends to find out how they are doing from time to time. 解析 考查情态动词。根据语境特别是前面的have to可知,此处需要一个情态动词, should应该,语气合适;如用must,语气
2、太强;may/can语气太弱。 答案should 2. (2015-昆明期末)1 was really happy to be writing a detective story.But after the first few pages, I just _ write any more. 解析 考查情态动词。写了几页之后,我就再也写不出来了。此处表达过去的能力。 答案couldnt 3. (2015-兰州一月调研)Im Captain John Blanchard.You _ be Miss Hollis.I am glad to meet you here. 解析 考查情态动词。你一定是H
3、ollis女士。根据语境可知此处要用must表示 肯定 推测。 答案must 4. (2015-西安六校)He walked in as 讦he _ (buy) the school, and the word quickly got around that he was from New York City. 解析考查虚拟语气。在人称代词he后,显然是作谓语;又因他不可能是买下了这 个学校,故应用虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,故填had bought o 答案had bought 5. (2015?合肥高三质检)1 recommend that you _ (try) B. 解析 考查虚拟语气。
4、recommend, suggest, request, command等后面的宾语从句使 用虚拟语气,即should +动词原形,should可省略。 答案(should) try 6. (2015-黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Tom: Sandy.It seems that only half of the students passed the final exam. Sandy: Really? The exam _ have been very difficult this time? 解析 考查情态动词。答句意为“这次的考试一定很难”。must have done肯 定 , 表示对过去的
5、肯定猜测。 答案must 7. (2015?河北衡水中学月考)ITs a pity you were late, otherwise you _ (see ) the film star Rain from Korea. 解析 考查虚拟语气。根据otherwise判断此处是含蓄型的虚拟语气,表示对过去的 虚拟时,主句用would have done。 答案would have seen 8. (2015?山西康杰中学月考)A11 the students _ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with f
6、lu virus. 解析 考查情态动词。所有学生应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染禽流感。shall用 于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。 答案shall 9. (2015-内蒙古师大附中月考)Had the government limited the sales of cars much earlier, traffic jam and pollution _ not be so serious now. 解析考查虚拟语气。句尾有now,即主句是对现在的虚拟,应该使用would +动词原 形。 答案would 10.(2015-辽宁省实验中学月考)If you will
7、 stay here longer, you may.But you _ leave before this weekend? 解析 考查情态动词。根据but可知,此处强调说话人主观上认为“必须”做某事, 要求对方必须在周末前离开。must必须。 答案must 11.(2015*吉林延边二中月考)He commanded that all the gates _ (shut) when it was getting dark in case thieves came in. 解析 考查虚拟语气。他要求天黑时关闭所有的门以防小偷进入。command表 示“ 命令,要求”后跟宾语从句时用虚拟语气s
8、hould do sth,其中should可以 省略。 答案(should)be shut 12.(2015-黑龙江哈九中月考)Tom: Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month? Mary: No, we _ (visit) it, but we spent too much time shopping. 解析 考查情态动词。我们“本能够”去的,但是我们花太多时间购物,所以没能 去。could have done本能够做某事(但没做成)。 答案could have visited 13.(2015?广西桂林中学月考)It is n
9、ecessary that the government _ (find) solutions for the problems of air pollution to create a clear environment. 解析 考查虚拟语气。在句型“it is necessary + that从句”中,谓语动词应该用should +动词原形,should可以省略。 答案(should) find 14.(2015?海南中学月考)It has been suggested the sports meeting _ (put) off till the smog is not so sever
10、e. 解析 考查虚拟语气。在“It is suggested that +从句”中谓语动词应该用should +动词 原形,should可以省略,根据句意应该用被动形式。 答案(should) be put 15.(2015?河南开封市冲刺模拟)And a similar number of students believe that a good university _ produce graduates who are particularly sought after by employers. 解析 考查情态动词。句意:同样数量的学生认为一个好的大学应该培养雇主们追 求的毕业生。sh
11、ould应该,应当,表示义务、责任,符合语境。 答案should 16.(2014-黑龙江哈三中二模)Curiosity sometimes _ be foolish or wrong.Some people with nothing to do are full of curiosity about what their neighbors are doing. 解析 考查情态动词。句意:那些无所事事的人对他们的邻居正在做什么感到好奇。 好奇有时可能是愚蠢的或者说是错误的。can在肯定句中表可能性时表示理论上的可 能性,而不是表示具体某事发生的可能性。 答案can 17.(201牛辽宁锦州市
12、质量检测一)_ you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? 解析 考查情态动词。句意: 你可以帮助我将他弄回到轮椅上吗?Would you please.? 请你 好吗?表示婉转的请求。 答案Would 18.(201 牛黑龙江哈三中二模)Columbus could never have found America if he _ (not be) curious. 解析考查虚拟语气。句意:哥伦布如果不曾好奇,就不会发现美洲大陆。对过去的 虚拟,从句要用过去完成时,主句要用could/should/might/would + ha
13、ve done 结构。 答案had not been 19.(2014-湖南怀化市一模)Joseph Addison once said, “Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.” I am sure you _ have heard this quote. 解析考查情态动词。句意:我确定你一定或可能听过这句话。情态动词表推测可用 must/may/might/can/could0 答案must/may/might/can/could 20. (2014-湖南十三校联考一)Only by pursuing our dreams
14、 _ we enjoy a meaningful and fulfilled life. 解析 考查情态动词。句意:只有追求梦想我们才能享受有意义的完整人生。only 修饰状语放在句首要使用倒装句,can要提到主语前面。 答案can 21. (2014-湖南澧县一中、益阳市一中、桃源县一中联考)The tone of the letter should be personal, as if you _ speaking face to face to the donor. 解析考查虚拟语气。句意:写信的语气要亲切,好像你们在面对面交谈。这里as if 后要用一般过去时表示虚拟语气。 答案wer
15、e 22. (2014 ?湖南长沙实验中学模拟Therefore, when you are going on a trip, you make a good preparation.Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather? 解析 考查情态动词。所以,每次旅行都应该或必须做好充分的准备。 答案should/must 23. (2013?湛江模拟)Every time she was in trouble, she went to him for help, as he said he _ do anything fo
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