中考英语完形填空专项练习题答案版.pdf
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1、中考英语完形填空专项练习 (1) July 20,1969 was an important _1_ .Two Americans landed(着陆 ) _2_the moon. .Their _3_ were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went in a spaceship, and its name was Apollo. Apollo left Cape Kennedy (肯 尼迪角 ) _4_ July 16 and went 385,000 km. The journey _5_ three days. On July 20 the spaceship
2、_6_on the moon. Armstrong _7_ on to the moon. The two men moved about on the moon. They picked up some rocks and _8_ them _9_ the spaceship . They jumped up and _10_ . Then they put a flag on the _11_ . They were tired after their moon _12_ so they took a _13_ . On July 21 Apollo _14_ the moon and r
3、eturned to the earth . Three days later it came down in the sea . A ship _15_ them back to America and to their families . 1. A.time B.day C.point D.place 2. A.in B.on C.at D.by 3. A.names B.name C.family D.call 4. A.in B.at C.on D.to 5. A.make B.paid C.spent D.took 6. A.went B.come C.landed D.reach
4、ed 7. A.stepped B.go C.left D.returned 8. A.showed B.passed C.gave D.put 9. A.at B.to C.in D.on 10. A.low B.up C.down D.lower B.earth C.water D.air B.swim C.talk D.walk B.rest C.sleep D.move B.went C.returned D.saw 15. A.bring B.put C.took D.carry 答案 : 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10
5、. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 2 on the moon 在月球上 9 in the spaceship 在宇航飞船里 词 汇 含 义 与 用法 词语辩析 语法 3 这里是介绍宇航员的姓名 4 具体日期前用介词 on 5 takes “花费”, spend 的主语是人, pay for sth. 为付帐。 6 land “着陆” 8 put “放置” 10 up and down “上上下下” 12 trip指一次旅程,此处他们并未返航 15 bring back 带回来 上下文推理 文章理解 1 196
6、9 年 7 月 20 日是重要的一天。 7 这里指军事宇航员Armstrong 踏上月球 11 月球上没有水,也没有空气,在旗子只能插在地面 上。 13 本句理解:因为在月球上行走后很疲劳,所以他们 休息了一会。 14 工作结束,离开月球,返航。 (2) This story _1_ about an American general (上将) _2_ was a very important man in the American army _3_ the First World War . Everybody in the United States knew him and many p
7、eople _4_ a picture or something of his in their home . Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to the doctor and had six teeth _5_. A week later, the general heard that his teeth were being sold in some shops at 5 dollars _6_. On each of the teeth there was a note _7_
8、 the name of the general and words: “Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home.” The general got _8_. He rushed to his office and ordered to buy all his teeth. The officers went _9_ and visited every shop in the capital. They were away from office all day . In the evening they returned a
9、nd put_10_ they had bought on the table front of the general. They had collected l75 teeth! l. A. are B. is C. has D. were 2. A. who B. whose C. what D. he 3. A. at B. on C.during D. for 4. A.hoped to have B.wished to have C.hope to take D.wish to take 5. A.pulled out B.pulling out C.pull out D.to p
10、ull out 6. A. price B. money C. each D. every 7. A. has B.of C. on D. with 8. A. happy B.surprised C. angry D.hungry 9. A. out B. off C. back D. after 10. A.tooth B.teeth C.the tooth D.the teeth 答案 : 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 9 go out “出去” 词 汇 含 义 与
11、 用法 词语辩析 语法 1 本句的主语是this story,看成单数名词。 2 who在定语从句中充当主语。 3 during “在期间”,on + 具体日期 5 have sth. done “请别人替你干某事” 6 each 侧重个别, every 强调整体。 7 with 表示伴随的动作或状态。 10 tooth的复数是 teeth .the表示特指。 逻辑推理 常识性知识 8 自己的牙齿被卖掉,当然生气。 上下文推理 文章理解 4 本句理解: 美国的每个人都认识他, 许多人都期望在自己的家中有他 的照片或什么有关他的东西。 (3) My friend has a large poli
12、ce dog _1_ Jack. Police dog are often very _2_ Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks _3_. _4_ Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time _5_my friend to take Jack f
13、or his walk. But the _6_ stayed. Jack became very _7_his walk in the park . He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly (直接地) _8_ the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention to(很少注意) . He went on talking. Finally Jack could stand (忍受) it_9_. He went out of
14、 the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again, but this _10_ , he held the visitors hat in his mouth. l. A.whose name B.his name C.named D.that 2. A. clever B. foolish C.polite D. big 3. A. very much B.much more C.too D. more 4. A. In one B. Once C. One D. On one 5. A. with B. for C
15、.of D. to 6. A. Jack B. my friend C. visitor still D. visitor yet 7. A.worrying about B.worried about C.worry for D.worried for 8. A.to facing B.faced C.in fornt of D.in the front of 9. A.no longr B.at any longer C.not longer D.not any more 10. A.way B. time C. hour D. times 答案 : 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C
16、 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 5 It s time for sb. to do sth. “某人该干某事 的时间到了” 7 become worried about “开始担心” 9 no longer“不再” 词 汇 含 义 与 用法 词语辩析 语法 1 过去分词作定语 3 very much 修饰行为动词like . 8 in front of 在前面; in the front of 在(某 范围内的)前面。 10 this time 这次 上下文推理 文章理解 2 根据文章意思,此狗的确聪明。 4
17、本句理解:某个星期天的下午,一位年青人来拜访 他的朋友。 6 来方访的人还没走, 因为他不知道主人要带Jack 去 散步。 (4) When Jimmy was a boy, he always liked watches and clocks _1_. When he was eighteen years old, he _2_ the army(军队) , and after a year, he _3_ to teach himself to mend watches. A lot of his friends _4_him broken watches , and he mended
18、them for them. Then his captain _5_ about this, and one day he brought him a watch too, _6_ said, “My watch has stopped. Can you mend it for me, _7_ ?“Jimmy said “Yes, sir, l can. “ After a few days, he brought the watch _8_ to the captain. “One pound, sir, “Jimmy answered. Then he took a small box
19、out of his pocket and gave it to the captain, saying, “_9_ are three wheels (机轮) from your watch. I didnt find a place for them _10_ I put everything back. ” 1. A. very well B.very much C. very D. better 2. A. went in B. went C. joined D. joined in 3. A. began B. came C. go D. became B.brought C.gav
20、e D.bought 5. A. though B.looked C. heard D. lisened 6. A. and B. but C. and so D. then 7. A. please B. cant you C.will you D. thank you 8. A. up B. around C. again D. back 9. A. Those B. these C. Here D. There 10. A.when B.because C.before D.so 答案 : 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10.
21、A 命 题 目 的 题 号 解题点拨 惯用语 词语搭配 2 join the army “参军” , 过去时 joined 词 汇 含 义 与 用法 1 very much 修饰行为动词。 4 bring带来, return归还 词语辩析 语法 6 and 表示顺承关系。 7 这是一般疑问句。 8 bring sth. back“把拿回来” 9 Here are 表示存在结构 10 when引导时间状语从句。 上下文推理 文章理解 3 本句理解:一年之后,他开始自学修理手表。 5 本句意为:接着长官听说了这事。 (5) One day Mozart saw an old blind stree
22、t-performer playing the violin in the street corner _1_ a hat in front of him . He found out the old man was _2_ one of his compositions . The old man played for _3_ but still nobody put any money into his hat . Mozart asked the old man , “Do you often play compositions by Mozart ?” “Yes, _4_ , ” an
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