牛津译林版中考英语专题06考前必做难题30题.doc
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1、专题06 中考英语考前必做难题30题【难题1】An_ is an official group of people, for example, a political party, a business, a charity, or a club. A. advertisement B. audience C. organization【答案】C考点:考查冠词。【难题2】March 22 nd is Water World Day, but too much water _ in our life every day. A. wastesB. wasted C. is wasted D. wa
2、s wasted 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:3月22日是世界节水日,但是在我们的生活中每天都有大量的水被浪费。结合句意理解,此句是考查,时态是一般现在时态。故答案为C。考点:考查被动语态。【难题3】_ be a history teacher?ADid she used to BDoes she use toCDid she use to DDoes she used to【答案】C 【解析】试题分析:句意:他过去是一名历史老师吗?此题考查used to过去经常的一般疑问句。根据句意,应选C。考点:考查一般疑问句。【难题4】Not only the twins but also the
3、ir cousin Jim _ been to Japan, but _ of them can speak Japanese. A. have; neither B. have; none C. has; neither D. has; none【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意为:不但这对孪生兄弟,而且他们的表弟吉姆都去过日本,但是他们没有一个会说日语。在英语中,not only but also连接两个成分作主语,其谓语动词应与其最近的主语在“数”上保持一致。此外,neither表示两者都不,none表示三者或三者以上都不。根据语境可知应选D。考点:考查主谓一致及不定代词的用法。【难题5】
4、Shall I go and get you something to eat? _A. Thats very nice of you B. Do it , please C. Yes, you will D. with pleasure【答案】A【解析】试题解析:句意:我去给你那些东西吃吗?你真是太好了。当别人给你提供帮助时,应说Thanks. Thank you (very much). Thats/Its very nice/kind of you 等形式来表示谢意。考点:考查情景交际的用法【难题6】Look at these photos. _ amazing they are! Yo
5、u like them? These photos _ three years ago.A. What ; are taken B. What; were taken C. How ; taken D. How; were taken【答案】D考点:考查感叹句和被动语态的用法【难题7】He finds _ easy to learn to dance.Aso Bit Cits Dthat【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:他发现学会跳舞很容易。此题考查固定句式sb finds it +形容词+to do sth某人发现做某事怎么样。根据句意,应选B。考点:考查固定句式。【难题8】Now Andy
6、 feels very worried because he doesnt know _.A. what to do it B. what to do next C. how to do D. how to do next【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:现在安迪感到非常担心因为他不知道下一步做什么。疑问词加动词不定式做宾语,how to do it为how加不定式构成的结构做宾语,或者用what to do做宾语,表示该做什么;next是时间状语,根据句意,可知缺少宾语,故填what to do,故选B。考点:考查疑问词加动词不定式的用法。【难题9】Our teacher was very
7、happy because _failed the examination.A. something B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody【答案】B考点:考查不定代词的用法【难题10】He _computer games when his parents left home. So he didnt know where they were.A. is playing B. plays C. played D. was playing【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:他的父母离开家时他在玩电脑游戏。所以他不知道他们在哪里。根据语境可知该用过去进行时,所以选D。考点
8、:考查过去进行时。【难题11】She shares her room _ a friend of _. A. to; her B. with; hers C. with; sheD. from; hers【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:她和她的一个朋友都住在她的房间。Sharewith sb.:和某人分享/分担某物;她的一个朋友:a friend of hers或one of her friends;结合选项和句意可知选B。考点:考查介词和物主代词。【难题12】In America, when youre given a present, you can open it _. You don
9、t have to wait.A. immediately B. properly C. carefully D. quietly【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在美国,当别人送给你一份礼物时,你可以立即打开它,不用等待。A. immediately 立刻,马上;B. properly适当地,正确地;C. carefully仔细地;D. quietly安静地。结合句意理解,答案为A。考点:考查副词辨析。【难题13】_ I am busy this weekend, I will go to the folk concert with you.A. Since B. Whether C. If
10、D. Unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:除非我这周很忙,我会和你去民族音乐会。A. Since自从;B. Whether是否;C. If如果;D. Unless除非。根据句意及语境此题应选D。考点:考查连词的用法【难题14】My father _ lots of stamps since he was at primary school.A. collectedB. was collecting C. has collectedD. will collect【答案】C考点: 考查动词的时态。【难题15】Mike and I planned to meet at 8:00 at th
11、e school gate, but he didnt until 8:30. A. turn up B. stay up C. give up D. grow up 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:迈克和我计划8:00钟在校门口见面,但他直到8:30才出现。A. turn up 出现;B. stay up熬夜;C. give up放弃;D. grow up 成长。结合句意理解,答案为A。考点:考查动词词组辨析。【难题16】Its _ book that I keep _ it in my free time.A. so an interesting, read B. such an int
12、eresting; to read C. such an interesting; reading D. so an interesting , reading 【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:这是一本有趣的书,我一直在我的空闲时间来阅读它。此题考查so和such在用法上的区别。so和such都表示“如此,这样”,但他们的位置不同。“such+a /an+形容词+名词单数”这个结构可改成“so+形容词 +a /an+名词单数”,但“such+形容词+不可数名词”的结构不可改变。另外“so many /much+名词”是固定结构,不能用such; keep doing sth. “一直做某事”
13、。故答案为C。考点:考查so和such在用法上的区别。【难题17】How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown?_ workers in our factory_ more than _.A. The number of; is; two hundredsB. The number of; is; two hundredC. A number of; are; two hundredsD. The number of; are; two hundred【答案】B考点:考查主谓一致。【难题18】-Your father never w
14、atches the drama series on TV, _?-_. He thinks these drama series are boring and dull.A. does he; Yes, he does. B. does he; No, he doesnt C. doesnt he ; Yes, he does. D. doesnt he ; No, he doesnt .【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你的父亲从不看电视剧是吗?是的,他认为这些电视剧无聊和枯燥的。第一空因陈述句中有否定词never,所以附加问句应用肯定形式;第二空是考查对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法
15、如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用 yes,事实是否定的, 就要用 no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答 yes 或 no 与汉语正好相反。 这种省略回答的 yes 要译成 “不” , no 要译成 “是” 。 根据 theses drama series are boring and dull 可知他不愿意看电视剧,可知事实是不看电视剧的,是否定的,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查反意疑问句。【难题19】I am too tired, so I have to stop _ a restA .to have B. having C. have D. Had【答案】
16、A【解析】试题分析:句意:我太疲劳了,因此我不得不停下来去休息。根据句意及题干分析“停止去做某事”是stop to do sth.,故选A。考点:考查非谓语动词的用法 【难题20】Mr. Black isnt hereHe _ to the library.Ahas been to Bhas gone to Cwent to Dgoes to【答案】B 【解析】试题分析:句意:史密斯先生不在这。他去了图书馆。此题考查固定句式have gone to去了某地。根据句意,应选B。考点:考查现在完成时。【难题21】They were _ busy _ with each other _ the ti
17、me.A. too; to talk; to forget B. too; talking; to forget C. so; talking; that they forgot D. so; to talk; that they forgot【答案】C考点:考查结果状语从句。【难题22】Nick has_ money than Tony, but he has _ friends in the class.A. fewer; moreB. more; less C. less; more D. less; fewer【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:尼克比托尼有更少的钱,但是他在课堂上有更多
18、的朋友。less修饰不可数名词,fewer修饰可数名词,more可以修饰可数或不可数名词。friends为可数名词,不能用less来修饰,排除B;money为不可数名词,不能用fewer来修饰,排除A;依据句意,答案为C。考点:考查比较级的用法。【难题23】Lee is new in Nanchang. Maybe he needs a _ for sightseeing.A. watch B. ticket C. map D. notebook【答案】C考点:名词辨析【难题24】先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题
19、,每小题1分,共10分)Once I spoke at a high school. After the speech, the principal asked me to see a special student. An 1 had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed. He was Matthew. 2 he was born, the doctor told his parents that h
20、e would not live to see five, then they were told he would not make it to 3 . Now he was thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter.I spent over an hour talking to Matthew. He spoke about 4 and succeeding and seeking (追寻)his dreams.When we finished talking, I went to my
21、bag and pulled out the first gold 5 I won and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about 6 and overcoming obstacles (克服障碍) than I ever would. He looked at it for a while, then took it off and handed it 7 to me. He said, “You are a champion. You earned that medal.
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