专八改错2011年真题及答案.doc
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1、专八改错2011年真题及答案200 年-1 年专八短文改错试题,参考答案以及答案分析 By 兰银清以下答案以上外教师给出的答案为参考答案01年专八真题改错部分From avey early ag, perhaps he a o five o si,I knetht en Igrew hul be awrter.Between he ags of abt 1_sevetenantwtyfur I tried t badon thiside,but I did owth the conscece tha I was outraging my rue ntureand that _soon or l
2、ater Ishouldae to sette d and wite boks. 3_ was the chil o tr, bttere asa ga ofve yars 4_onether sie, andI brelysw my fther beforeIwaeght. For ad other reasons was owhtloely, ad sn dveloped isagrengmannris whch madm unoulr thougou y 5_schoay. I had heonely chlds habi ofmkig p storis andoldng oversat
3、i wiimantive prsons,ad I tik from 6_the vry rtmliteal ambtions ere mxd upwith e feeliof_beng isolated anuderaluedIknw a ha aaciity wth ordand apower offacg inunpesan ac, nd felttat his reat 8_ sort of rivaworld which I uld g myown ack for m filue 9_n veryaylif. Terore, te volue oferius i.e. seriouy
4、10_inteed rting whh I produced al thrughmy clhood nd bhood ouldnnto half adzn page. rote myirspoem at theae f fur r fe, m mothertking t dw t ditio., 在grow后加p, 考固定短语2,改consence为nsciousnes考词语区别,connce翻译为“良心,道德心”, consiusnes翻译为“意识”3,改soon为soone,sooner rlte是固定短语4, 在hid前加ide, 考上下文理解。 作者是三个孩子句中的那位5改dsarei
5、g 为diagbl ,isgeeg只能作动名词, 不能作形容词。isareeab mnnrism 令人讨厌的习惯6,改imagiative为maginar, 考词语区别 imanatie翻译为“有想象力的”,iagay翻译为“想象的,虚构的”7, 改lital 为lterary , 考词义区别, lterl翻译为“字面的”,literar翻译为“文学方面的”8, 去掉ae后的i,ce接宾语时是及物动词。考动词的基本用法,在orld后加n或者改wich为whe, 考定语从句10, 改Tereoe为Howvr或者Neerhees, 考语境。10年专八真题改错部分So far s we can te
6、l, al huan lnguges are quall cmpete ad pefct ainstrumet cmmunicatin: tht is, ever anageapprsoe equipped asany othe to sa _te thing heirseaker want to say. 2_There may ormay notbe apropriate to tlk ab prmitve_poles or ulturs, ut that s anohr attrCertan, oall oups of pple ar eqully ometetin nular hsis
7、 r psyholgy r thecltivation of rice . Wheres his not te 4_ut ofheirlangge. h Eskms , i is said, cea aboutsnow wihurther more precson nd sutty hanwe ca in _Englis, u tsi not bcase hEm an (oe of thoe someties iclld prmite)s inhentlmoe preis n subtle tn English. This eaml does o cmeo light a dfect 6_iE
8、nlish, a howfuexpected ritenes Th poition isim ad bviouslythat the Esims ante nglish ve i sima7_ enviments. The Englslangue wllbejus asrh i trs 8_r different inds of snw,prsmy, f he nvnmnt in whichEnglihwasabialluse de sucdisntio asimant _ Simlarl, we haen eaon t oubt tha th Esko lgge oul be as rece
9、 subt on e subject ftor manufcture or cicet f tes pcformedthprt ofthe Eskmos ife. 10_1 be后插入 a; asa引导的比较级2 thir改为ts;is代替evr lngae3 Ter改为It;I此处作为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式 Whrea改为t ; 语境需要表示转折的连词,whreas表示对比5 furter改为mucfrh不能修饰比较级6coe改为bring; (sth)com t lh , bring sth to lght brio lgh thedefetoEgsh =brng the df
10、ec of english to light 揭示英语的缺陷7 similar改为difern; 根据语境应该用ifferentwill改为wold;虚拟语气9 as iprtant去掉; 10 the rt去掉the或者改the为a bebecme/form()ato 是固定短语 9专八改错原题Te revous section haswn ow qickly a hme pasfr onchoolcild tothnet ad llusrateshefuther iffeenc (1)_bteen co ore a nrsery lor Iursery lor averse, learnt
11、in early chldhod, is nt saly pass on aganwhen the (2)_little litenr as grwu,and ha children heirown, or even(3)_grndcilrn.The eriod betwn laninga nursery rhme andtransmitigi ma b somethig from wety to seven yers. ith ()_th plygrundlo,therfore, a rm my eecitedy passed ()_n wthn th very hurit i learnt
12、;and in the genrl, i pases (6)_betwen chilrn of t am ag,rnerlyso, si t isunomon forte difference ing betwen plates to be more thfive years.If ,treore, a plyrond ym can be wn to hae beecrntlya hundred years, oeven us for ffty, it ollostait (7)_hsbetansitd over n over;veyossibly it haspassed (8)_ang a
13、 chinof wo or heeunred youngearers an telle, anthe wonder i htt reins ivafter so mh haling, (9)_ letaln that itbes resebnce o t (1)_(1) the further diffece改为a furer dfernce(此次应该用不定冠词表示泛指)(2) 改h 为uil, 结构not.until翻译为“直到才”(3)teir改为hi(代词与前文 ittl litener在单复数上保持一致)(4)sometg改为anthin此处指二十到七十的任何时段(5)therefor
14、e改为hoever (根据上下文逻辑关系)(6) ithe geneal去掉t(习惯用法in enera表示总的来说,一般不用冠词)() currently 改为urren (这里起的是表语的作用,需要形容词而不是副词)(8) i a passed改为 it h ee ssd (与分号前的被动保持一致)(9) lie 改为 lve le翻译为“鲜活的”,一般作补语;lve翻译为“现场转播的;活的”,一般作定(0) to l ln改为l alone (lt alone为习惯搭配,意思是“更不用说2年专八真题短文改错 Th desir to uslanuaeas asig of ntinl ide
15、niy aveynatual one,an in esltlguage hasplayed a romient _1_parin nioal mes. Menhave ten flt h need to ulivate _2_a givenlanugeto owt the are dtinefromanoth _ race wse hgeony they resnt. At tetim thUnited taes_plit ro Britain,forexmle, there were proposa thatndepncshodbelinguistcaly acte by te se of
16、a _5_ifrnt nuage from thosfBraihre was eve oe _ rpoal thamenssoulaopt Herw Othr favuredthe apnof reek, thugh,as oe mn ptit, tingswodcertin besimple fo Amerc i they tuc on t Eglsh _7_ n made the Brtsh larnGrek. t e ed, everye _8_kn, the o counries dopted the rctilandsatisfctrysoutiono crrying ih thes
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