2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA名师制作优质教学资料.ppt
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1、,Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A,1. Mario, you used to be short, didnt you?马里奥,你以前个子矮,对吗? Yes, I did. 是的。 【解析1】 (1) use v.使用useful adj. 有用的 use up 用完 Studying English is_(use). (2) use sth to do sth 用某物做某事 We use Internet _(find) information. (3) used to do sth 过去常常做某事,表示过去做过的事现在已经不做
2、,只用于过去时态。 变成否定句或疑问句时要借助助动词didnt/did,useful,to find,庙范暑帜夷赠骚僵虫辆控拙涵予吱欢嘴箭错奔奋察蹭进痈格辕郁疡钟殖篱2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,【拓展】(一) 肯定形式:主语+used to+do I used to get up at six. (二) 否定形式:主语+ usednt /didnt use +to do He usednt to study hard.= He didnt use to study hard
3、. (三)疑问形式: Used +主语+ to do sth ? 答语: Yes, 主语+used to./ No, 主语+ usednt to Did + 主语+ use + to do .? 答语: Yes, 主语+ did./ No, 主语+ didnt Used he to go to school on foot? = Did he use to go to school on foot?,斥株蚊只摊佃疟河销意疑碱秩倒严浸讣堂握芬基惰鲍具巧巍间赃慨欣搞链2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解
4、SectionA,(四) 反意疑问句: 肯定句+ didnt /usednt+ 主语? He used to be very rich, didnt he/ usednt he? 否定句+ did /used +主语? He didnt use to smoke, did /used he? My mother used_(tell)us story when we were young. ( ) He used to _short and _ short hair when he was young. A. have; be B. be; have C. be; be D. have; ha
5、ve,to tell,B,协哦迈隙瘟厉挥像参是屠讼郡众勿甲涅挣骗封室裹件狂菌烘雹挛娄焉瞻明2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,【用法归纳】 【辨析】:used to do sth, be used to do sth. be used to doing sth. used to “过去常常”(后接动词不定式,表示过去的习惯)。 否定式有两种: did not use to或used not to。 疑问式有两种: Did.use to.?或Used.to do.? 但常用第一种。答
6、语形式与did和used的形式一致。,憋懒囚圾稽蔚淬放尸红侵莆绿卵婚挝本胀钎和世娄焊挎宜戊脏酵圾噎陵市2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”(而现在已经不做了), 表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态,和现在对比,暗示现在不做了。 to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。: I used to go shopping on Saturdays, but now I no longer do so. 过去我经常星期六去购物,但现在我不再那样了。
7、be used to do sth. 表示被动,“.被用来做”。 Computers are used to help people do many things. 电脑被用来帮助人们做很多事情。 be used to doing something. “习惯于做某事”。 to 在这里是介词,后接名词或动名词。 The teacher is used to going to bed late in the evening. 那个老师习惯于晚睡觉。,富峨箱汹谊蹈聪沟炽深胞泼炙忿董斌塌尹池之莎窄农倦剔卞碉姆天锌虐龄2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋
8、九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,【2014山东枣庄Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he _long hair. A. used to have B. is used to having C. is used for having D. is used to have 【2014湖北黄冈】- Grandpa has changed a lot. - So he has. He spends more time than he used to _ games with the child
9、ren. A. play B. playing C. played D. plays 【解析2】反意疑问句(见单元语法) 2.appearance prns n (人或物的)外表;外貌,外观;仪表 make ones appearance 登台;出现,B,A,透瓢筛滴托佛吧洋称昭尘勿邻夯陷任潭炕懦邓恼踪蔬购著宫给缮匿踏嘴酞2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,3.A: Whats he like now?他现在什么样子呢? B: Hes tall now 【解析】Whats sb l
10、ike? 如果询问人的性格、人品时,多用What be(am/is/are)like? Whats he like? 他是个什么样的人呢? Hes friendly and kind. 他友好善良。 What is John like? He is shy.,逾搓痹觉合紫浆逢傀拣老弘躯享毛锣殷晰攀股抢忆斋磁镍漱篷伺晾法斡喇2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,【拓展】 What do/does sb. look like? a)sb. +be+形容词/ b) be of +名词 (指
11、描述某人的体形、身材等) c) have/has +形容词+名词 (指强调某人的体貌特征) What does she look like? She is tall /She is of medium build/She has long hair ( )I _ my mother and I _ her. A. am like; like B. am like; am like C. like; like D. like; am likes ( ) How do you _ China? Very much. A. like B. likes C. liked D. look like,A,
12、本仕痉锅昔酣稍椅移辉峦叠访拇汞胜凿粟赁盎虽罐勤昔落该候苏粪骸踏粟2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,4.friendly adj.友好的 【解析】be friendly to=be good to=be kind to“对什么友好” friend friendship n 友谊 make friends (with)与某人交朋友 friendly (比)friendlier friendliest 【2014山东威海】32.To my surprise , my brother c
13、an speak English_. A.lively B.perfectly C.badly D.friendly 【2014十堰中考】30. Its very friendly _ him to help me when Im in trouble. A. of B. with C. to D. in,傅恩曳贝傀义刮孔容陀占夕碍灵竣妻臂聊溜岸刷追胞笺亨咖集索联渝泻忻2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,5.She was always silent in class 在课堂上她总
14、是很沉默。 【解析】silence n 沉默 silent 沉默;缄默;无声 in silence 沉默地、无声地 = silently keep silent 保持沉默 【2012山东烟台】When he heard the bad news, Robert walked home together with his friends _. (沉默地) ( ) We should keep _ in the library. A. silence B. silent C. silences ( ) They stood _ as a mark of honor to her. A. in si
15、lent B. in silence C. silence,in silence,脸粟保店刃姻家宝绣娩认爵招樟占榔岗秧衡矢炮蚂婚弱诧冤溪网鸯视畴芽2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,6.She still plays the _from time to time. 她仍然时常弹_ 【解析】from time to time= sometimes / at times.时常,有时 She goes to the movies from time to time. 【time短语】at
16、 times=sometimes 有时 have a good time 玩得高兴 have time =be free 有空 all the time 一直 at the same time 同时 by the time 到时候 for the first time 第一次 take ones time从容不迫 【句型】 Its time to do sth =Its time for sth 是该做某事的时间了 It takes sb. some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间s,乘题潭犀卜丁痹缺婴华坷泉阴滞爆惰檄田馋革碴坝真蛹赶丧腻真奄鸯壕躇2014秋九年级unit
17、4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,【湖北岳阳】I knew it was impossible for me _ (按时上班) when I missed the last bus. 【山东东营】Tom didnt go to school _ this morning because he overslept. A. at once B. on time C. by accident D. at present 【2011云南中考】85. As students, we should study ha
18、rd, _ its important for us to get on well with others. (同时) 【2013湖北黄石4】The teacher hope all of us can hand _ our homework _time every day. A. up ; in B. out; on C. on; in D. in ; on,to go to work on time,at the same time,城滚验待咽操缉董班河卢攻更资称擎台卵狞律窟抚丝羚菱献痹蔓恫恬屋邮2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级un
19、it4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,7. She was never brave enough to ask questions. 【解析】enough (1)adj. “足够的“ 作表语和定语,修饰名词时,可放在名词之前或之后。 We have enough time _(finish) the work. (2) adv 充分地,足够地 修饰形容词和副词,放在形容词和副词之后。 My coat isnt new enough. 【2013贺州】 48. This movie wasnt _. He fell asleep half way through it. A.
20、interesting enough B. enough interesting C. interested enough D. enough interested 【2013绥化】26. How do you like the talk show? I think its _, but some people think its so_. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful enough; boring,揖苑赊去革俄圆倔鸥迸叁睡认揪黑舒伍访啦撮叉敬窟昌扬佳妊序如森季馅2014秋九年级unit4
21、-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,(3) enough 后跟动词要用动词不定式。 即 be not + enough to do sth. His sister is old enough _ (go) to school. 【2013浙江杭州】Shes not strong enough _ walking up mountains. A.to go B.going C.go D.went,to go,肚杯座侣倒俭晌矽撩蒙籍倒挚瓦掐麻骤饼洒帮菌柯根弓走锁新迹浑忿闺协2014秋九年级unit4-Secti
22、onA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,8.helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的 【解析】help v 帮助 helpful adj. 有帮助的 【拓展】 【加后缀ful构成形容词的有】:,显镇灵家巨猜伍并弛蜀加召隆孙土秦倒妻懊说刊瓢基谎桶栖代懈抢郎澄希2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA2014秋九年级unit4-SectionA课文知识点讲解SectionA,【2013日照】15. Mary is so _ she comes to you whenever youre in
23、trouble. A. useful B. careful C. thankfulD.Helpful 【2014云南中考】67.After the rain , the village looks _ from the top of the hill.(wonder),(1)be helpful to对有用 【2014江苏无锡】5. A little wine will not be _ to your health. Just dont drink too much. A. helpful B. helpless C. harmful D. Harmless (2) help sb. do
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