最新陕西省神木县大保当初级中学七年级英语下册+Unit11-12单元语法及习题(无答案)+人教新目标版名师优秀教案.doc
陕西省神木县大保当初级中学七年级英语下册 Unit11-12单元语法及习题(无答案) 人教新目标版陕西省神木县大保当初级中学七年级英语下册 Unit11-12单元语法及习题 人教新目标版 重点语法:一般过去时态 结构:主语 + 谓语动词的过去式 + 宾语 谈论过去发生的事情用一般过去时态 do/does 的一般过去时态形式:did 例句:Last week I visited my aunt's house.(上个星期我去我姑姑家玩了。)She lives in California.(她住在加利福尼亚州。)The weather was beautiful.(那儿的天气很好。)I went swimming.(我去游泳了。) 重点短语: hang out 闲逛 sleep late 睡过头 take photos = take pictures 照相 at the end of 在的尽头 have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴 the class monitor 班长 a day off 一整天 go for a drive 开车兜风 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 a bowl of 一碗 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 一些不规则动词的原形和过去式:hang ? hung buy ? bought sleep ? slept read/ri:d/ ? read/red/ 单元检测 一. 翻译下列词组(15分): 1. 昨天下午_ 2. 前天_ 3. 昨晚_ 4. 上个月_ 5. 去年夏天_ 6. 看录像_ 7. 整天_ 8. 开车兜风_ 9. 获得奖金_ 10. 买纪念品_ 11.拍照 12.看一些海豹 13. 搞庭院出售活动 14.on my next day off 5.hung out with her friends 二.选择填空(25分) 1.Were there _ sharks? A. some B. any C. a lot 2.What _ did you do? A. other B. else C. others 3.Were you at home yesterday? _. A. Yes, I were. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I was. 4. Did they take any photos? _. A. No, they didn't B. No, they did C. No, they aren't 5.My mother _ some cakes for us last night. A. makes B. maked C. made 6. After two hours the children got to the hill, tired _ happy. A. and B. but C. although D. however 7. Which team _ the game yesterday? A. took B. wanted C. visited D. won 8. _ did you spend your vocation last summer? A. When B. Who C. Where D. What 9. I went out and _ in the river. A. swim B. swam C. swimming D. to swim 10. The music sounds _, I like it very much. A. good B. well C. bad D. beautifully 11. I _ late _ class yesterday morning. A. was, for B. was, to C. am, for D. am, to 12. ,_ did they play games? ,For two hours. A. What time B. When C. How long D. How often 13. Tomorrow I have a day off, so I want to _. A. take a class B. hang out with my friends C. takes a class D. hangs out with my friends 14. Class 4 went to the _ to see some sharks. A. cinema B. aquarium C. park D. movie 15. ,When did you go to bed last night? ,About 11 oclock. I _. A. slept early B. slept late C. got up early D. get up early 16. -Were there any seals in the zoo? -_. A. Yes, there weren't B. No, there weren't C. Yes, there were. D. Yes, there was. 17. What _he do on his last school trip? A. does B. did C. is D. was 18. After I my homework, I went out to an aquarium. A. was doing B. did C. does D. would do 19. We any sharks on my last school trip. A. saw B. didnt saw C. didnt see D. see 20. He finished the composition early last night. A. write B. writing C. to write D. wrote 21. I felt a little tired the end of the day. A. by B. in C. at D. on 22. _the sharks exciting? A. Did B. Does C. Was D. Were 23.Finally, _, we took the bus back to school. A. tired and happy B. exciting but happy C. tired but happy D. tiring and happy 24.Did you buy_ in the supermarket? A. something B. everything C. anything D. some thing 25. ,How did you like your last day off? ,I it very much. A. like B. liked C. likes D. will like 三.词汇 (15分) 1.Last Sunday I brought a _(纪念品) from Japan. 2.We saw many fish and sharks in the _(水族馆). 3.The students _(have) a school trip yesterday. 4.Where _ (be)he last night? 5.They _(visit) Chicago last year. 6.Last Sunday, she met her favorite singer and got his _(亲笔签名). 7. We saw many fish and sharks in the _(水族馆). 8. Last Sunday I brought a _(纪念品) from Japan. 9.A:What _ did you do there?(别的) B: We took some photos. 10.Which team _ the game, Class One or Class Two(获胜)? 11.We went to the Great Wall and h_ a great time. 12.She got lots of g_ on her fourteenth birthday. 13.A: What about going out for a d_ ? B: Sorry, I just feel like going out for a walk. 14(Kids like o_ activities very much . 15(There were many v_ on vacation in our Yue qing. 四.句型转换 (10分) 1.I watch TV every evening.(用过去时改写) I _ TV yesterday evening. 2.It was a fine day yesterday.(对划线部分提问) _ _ the _ yesterday? 3.He did his homework last night.(改为否定句) He _ _ his homework last night. 4.I was in the supermarket yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分提问) _ _ you yesterday afternoon? 5.I saw some seals(海豹).(改为一般疑问句) _ you _ _ seals? 五. 补全对话: (10分) Kevin: So, Tina, what 1 did you do? Tina: You wont believe it, but I met Jake Dean! Kevin: Jack Dean, the famous actor? You really 2 him? Tina: Yes! He is making 3 movie at the aquarium. Kevin: Wow. Did you get his autograph? Tina: 4 , I didnt. Laura did. But I took his photo. 5 it is. Kevin: Wow. 6 there other actors there? Tina: No. We 7 saw Jake. Look, heres Toby. He 8 a prize in the 9 Shop. Kevin: Did you win that hat? Tina: No, I didnt. I bought 10 . 六完形填空(10分) Henry is a little fatter(胖) than(比) he wants to be. He 41 to lose some weight(减肥). So he is on the diet(节食).He tries not to eat too 42 and he eats very little meat because it will make him 43 . He also does exercise every 44 . He swims very often, 45 he runs about two kilometers (公里)a day. Now he is 46 than before. Henry's sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry. 47 is also younger and thinner (更年轻更瘦)than he. She does 48 every day, too. She doesn't 49 much eat. But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks 10 are better for her health. 31. A. wants B. likes C. goes D.want 32. A. many B. less C. much D. more 33. A. sick B. fat C .thin D .happy 34. A. day B. week C. month D. year 35. A. or B. either C .but D. and 36. A. fatter B. shorter C. stronger D. longer 37. A. His B. He C. Her D. She 38. A. exercise B. homework C. shopping D. housework 39. A. drink B. buy C. eat D. cook 40. A. that B. they C. what D. them 七阅读理解(5分) John lived in a big city with his wife and his two children. One Sunday afternoon, John took his yellow motorbike (摩托车) out of the room and was washing it when one of his friends came here. The friend stopped and looked at the motorbike for a minute. Then John turned his face back and saw him. The friend asked John, "That's a nice motorbike. Is it yours?" "Sometimes," John answered. The friend was surprised. "Sometimes? What do you mean?" John told the friend slowly, "When there's a party in the city, my daughter Rose uses(使用)it. When there's a basketball game, it comes to my son Mike. When I wash it, and it looks really nice and clean, my wife uses it and goes shopping. When it needs gas (汽油), it's mine." 66. John lived in a _. A. big city B. school C. big town D. village 67. John's motorbike was _. A. white B. yellow C. blue D. red 68. One Sunday afternoon, John was _. A. watching TV B. reading C. washing his motorbike D. having a rest 69. When there was a party in the city, _ used the motorbike. A. Tom B. Mike C. John's wife D. Rose 70. There were _ people in John's family. A. three B. six C. five D. four 八作文 Jenny 随父母搬到一个陌生的城市,在生活和学习上都遇到了困难,心情很不好。请你以她好朋友Mingming的名义写信安慰她,并提出有益的建议,让她重拾快乐。80词左右。 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? 一般过去时(past tenses):定义:表示过去某时间的动作或状态。 结构:“主语+动词的过去式” 1.规则动词的过去式: 1)一般情况在动词原形后加-ed d 2)以不发音e结尾的加-3)以辅音加y结尾的,去y变i加-ed 4)以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加-ed watch-watched practice-practiced study-studied stop-stopped 2.不规则动词的过去式: am,is-was are-were have,has-had (3)相离: 直线和圆没有公共点时,叫做直线和圆相离.do-did write-wrote go-went 1) want - wanted 2)live-lived 3) study studied clean cleaned dance danced play played turn _ taste _ stay _ happen _ waste _ cry _ (三)实践活动 wish _ agree _ marry _ 三三角函数的计算 4)stopstopped plan_ d=r <=> 直线L和O相切. 你知道下列动词的过去式吗, (6)三角形的内切圆、内心. do _ go _ have _ is_ see_ sit_ read_ 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 3、观察身边的简单物体,初步体会从不同角度观察物体所看到的形状可能是不同的,学生将经历从立体图形到平面图形的过程,认识长方形、正方形、三角形、圆等平面图形,初步体会面在体上,进一步发展空间观念。1. We _ (live) in Japan last year 1. Jack_ (stop) the car last Sunday 1. Tom _ (clean) my room and _(study) for the Chinese test last weekend. (1)二次函数yax2的图象:是一条顶点在原点且关于y轴对称的抛物线。是二次函数的特例,此时常数b=c=0.4.What _ you _(do) last night? 最大值或最小值:当a0,且x0时函数有最小值,最小值是0;当a0,且x0时函数有最大值,最大值是0。5.On Sunday morning I _(play) tennis. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.概念:一般地,若两个变量x,y之间对应关系可以表示成(、b、c是常数,0)的形式,则称y是x的二次函数。自变量x的取值范围是全体实数。在写二次函数的关系式时,一定要寻找两个变量之间的等量关系,列出相应的函数关系式,并确定自变量的取值范围。1.What (do) your father do last Monday? 2.Tom (study) English last night. 3.They (go) to the park last Saturday afternoon. 4.We ( have) a class meeting last Tuesday afternoon. 5.He (watch) TV over the weekend. 6.Lily (swim) last Sunday. 二次方程的两个实数根7.The boys (visit) his uncle last Friday.