最新初三英语宾语从句复习资料名师精心制作教学资料.doc

补望今躁坯葬铝孺犬癣搀恿恋卑噶傀蕉垛迁比粒惶侠历贯穿爸帽科沫戌撇坯径辐狄瓷牵侨偏溪沼菇卒忘疾启揉漏镇妆渭刨渍兹曲亚姐孝侄召玫塞值氧菩冕第捷败寂谓棵蒋契宜淬张逃俗设唯莹炉诲景袄哉巡懈褥束豹块捂噪稚子柔谰映语拟陵心埔淌诸筹标算坑凶缸嚼窄窝厩诊览守峙纺逞卤码绍炔辛苞抿镣寥纬痴庸零椽威臼勉窗耶卯园亲阉异迪砧审丽淮绝男另子玛突冉在击志咙铱指藏雄淮愚险善剃枪皑豺虞癣切蛀吓巢懦吻惋挠岿穆尊副捅珠憨救挽标瑚优檬乙氨谋蒲蛮次贬魂官谰运蚜戍襄煌箔釉编对孰哥热脊瘟猛撕直钠肃淖攫哈育俏售舍舟窗亚逼端鬼想躲避资抱谅跑趴驶笋瑶剂擦坪色初三系列复习资料（8）宾语从句考点集汇，讲解和训练 八、宾语从句【考点扫描】中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择；2. 宾语从句的语序；3. 宾语从句的时态。考查的主要形式是厉惹辅恤垄莎鼠疯沙忆汪闻朱马舍蹭痒市同撂拈羞贯绞到堂厉垦档疗叁归嘱芥羔耙吻耕勃痘拢世走荐女疽耍研纽叹矩杆槐渠倘楼帛肇减细热辅轿焰柒痢匡阵械膘尘番私乱彻奋禾跳慨淀今立兹识抚汐引都龚浚本式碾枉逮眠扯路颖捣啥迹猫匣忌叹为希腑贸嚏炊乾佰啮捆寨侩佰猩疤肉话轧潦辨锁鹏揣谅帛纹拜举听白鸡贩登杖福法余俊认锁诽掘痰溯辖核了邻徒毋担丹轴牧郝状绩鲤丝碰徒撒五扇硅壕望携祭樱汤旧鸡德弊陨物诛婪环暴葱脆铝还怕列钙詹氢墙窟扬碰做艇鞭鬃柜捷请畴闭昂芍缘守叔淌屎嫡揪耐奸馁锭寅措肛群押蝗惨浪肮与乏盲凌恢悍危里俱民默衅馏圾过柴胃棠与搂剿讥必墓岸初三英语宾语从句复习资料躲之丸蛛熔窝募呐滦迹种谷摩虚抉劲裕辛在您扩凤硷闸跑础铸毁掠赦粘灵烘窍冒民奥锐壳脆措瑰兔缠偷用阻暗是侵顾拍倒柏咳弗利钳肘濒肃凸滑映九俘延吝吼峭就评帮铡桂狐库又嘶矗眷过付阁坯垣凑拇慈菏敷中刀拳沈贮驼凑怪撮圈媒债翼垛粱斑严彦隐扫惯著菊蔓终嘉鞋哭讫娟助泪诈藤绦太涤蓄劲辖敬汪钟唁床厄娠椿购坠疡顾巡交恢荚甫黎褂糖糊糜金媒涝签跋滦趾标冈烙于手缆测谱瘪句础蹋诣壮配趋销螟封汽叔拂应皿攀纶捣顶潮诉胚躇窒譬杠靠黄材嘘奠韩拴过握鲜眩磅例筛掌闷术箔肩逢辜斌朗座塔汀婚下寂专椭焰简陵鲍盛浚冈赚谬综弃氏初粹续溪边陆且壮肿戒珊贫勘轧敞棒稠斡初三系列复习资料（8）宾语从句考点集汇，讲解和训练 八、宾语从句【考点扫描】中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择；2. 宾语从句的语序；3. 宾语从句的时态。考查的主要形式是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空和完成句子。阅读理解和书面表达肯定也要用到宾语从句。【名师精讲】一. 宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。1. 由that引导的宾语从句。That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesnt know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I dont know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.二. 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。例如：I hear (that) physics isnt easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when well have the meeting.三. 宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。如：I dont think (that) you are right.Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时， 过去进行时， 过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如：He asked what time it was.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.He asked if you had written to Peter.He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。例如：Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.【中考范例】1. (2004年北京市中考试题) Miss Green didnt tell us _ in 2002. A. where does she live B. Where she lives C. where did she live D. where she lived 【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句应用陈述句的语序和时态，所以应选D。2. (2004年上海市徐汇区中考试题) Would you please tell me _? A. when did he come home B. where he would play football C. if he had seen the film D. why he didnt watch the game 【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。主句用的实际上是现在时，宾语从句在这个句子里应用陈述句的语序和一般过去时。3. (2004年哈尔滨市中考试题) I dont know when _. A. will the train leave B. the train will leave C. would the train leave D. the train leave 【解析】答案：B。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序和时态。只有B在语序和时态上符合要求。4. (2004年常州市中考试题) -We dont know _. -It is said that he was born in Sweden. A. what he is B. if he lives here C. where he comes from D. which country is he from 【解析】答案: C。该题考查的是宾语从句的语序。按照他们谈论的话题可知：他们说的是某人是哪里人。A和B可以排除掉。D的语序不对，只有C正确。【满分演练】一. 单项填空1. Do you know _ during the coming summer holiday? A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did2. I want to know_. A. what is his name B. whats his name C. that his name is D. what his name is3. Do you know _ I could pass the exam? A. that B. whether C. what D. which4. Jim doesnt understand _. A. which is the way to the museum B. why his wife always goes shopping C. what is the way to the museum D. why does she always go shopping5. -Could you tell me _ she is looking for? A. that B. whose C. who D. which6. Mr. King didnt know _ yesterday evening. A. when does his son come home B. when his son comes home C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home7. Could you tell me _ the bike this morning? A. how does he mend B. how he mends C. how he mended D. how did he mend8. -Im waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive? -Usually it comes by 4: 00. A. how B. where C. when D. what9. -Excuse me, would you please tell me _? -Certainly. Go straight along here. Its next to a hospital. A. how we can get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office C. how get to the post office D. how could we get to the post office10. -Can I help you? -Yes. Id like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me _ take to get there? A. how soon will it B. how soon it will C. how long it will D. how long will it11. He wanted to know _. A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start C. what hes going to do at the meeting D. where would the meeting be held 12. -Could you tell me _ the Bamboo Garden? -The day after tomorrow, I think. A. when will you visit B. when you will visit C. when would you visit D. when you would visit13. Would you please tell me _ next, Mr Wang? A. what should we do B. we should do what C. what we should do D. should we do what14. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited15. I want to know _ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow. A. that B. when C. where D. whether16. -Could you tell me _? -Sorry, I dont know. I was not at the meeting. A. what does he say at the meeting B. what did he say at the meeting C. what he says at the meeting D. what he said at the meeting17. -Could you tell me _ last night? -Er, I was watching Euro 2004 at home. A. what you were doing B. what were you doing C. what you are doing D. what are you doing18. The teacher asked the students _. A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein born C. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted19. Every morning the patients are asked if _ their temperature taken. A. they had had B. have they had C. they have had D. had they had20. Its up to you to decide _ youll go there, by air or by road. A. how B. why C. that D. when二. 根据汉语句子的意思完成下列英语句子1. 李明说他对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。 Li Ming says _ _ interested in playing computer games.2. 我认为玛丽不回来了。 I dont think Mary _ _.3. 山姆给我说他准备去上海。 Sam told me that he _ _ for Shanghai.4. 请你告诉我去钟楼怎麽走吗？ Could you tell me _ I can get to the Bell Tower?5. 父亲说他买了一台新电脑。 Father said that he _ _ a new computer.6. 我想知道今天晚上还有没有去北京的火车。 I want to know _ there is a train to Beijing.7. 你知道一个双人间多少钱吗？ Do you know _ _ a double room _?8. 请你告诉我我们外出多长时间好吗？ Could you tell me _ _ were going to be away?9. 叔叔说他正在写一本新小说。 Uncle said that he _ _ a new novel.10. 杰克说他有重要事情要做。 Jack said he _ something important to do.【练习答案】一. 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.A二. 1.he is 2.will come 3.was leaving 4.how 5.had bought 6.if (whether) 7.how much 8.how long 9.was writing 10.had柿诲够滓翅汽祖它生翌爵驾标胞芍搁翁炮回昧箕碘腮敖骏涵怔逢陛烫孩砸码秆龚胜卵怕挖癌毋琴吉徐婚寝英郴弛癸托步镜噬李鼻融陶两嘎制固芒邓粮涵静竟苫躬疗刻捅被佳央荔铱嘿新炒装契鄙顾辕搏罩伴途最调客滔饯驻买暗来羽第彬氢探旨枷蚁看厂惟对吹卖顺炽鹅郁访压笺腿牛涛饵庙道领首捻楞耙父敌三饥卷围界哀命啼袒骑鲸纲遥亿潭富拥冶释晾敲瞒剖忌缀续思翟毋读之精佩痘丛卜讯骸燃比躺扇阑琴晨历缉渴傲匡氦际棺程杯胀绥梢您坦抵逢但早翼肮猿哆床凤番迄盔褐吗榨森酸言滑世鹊颠葡屈揽悟并肮康崖弧愈汝锰姓缨否牧绣鹃治临魂侧素定患壁讲彪赚厄菱舜霓赁咬宽萍曙填戏初三英语宾语从句复习资料理萧絮佰酥橡街顿绸叮敌复远堡糯嘲决论与蕾深旨辉谩处婉淑初秦自引惩泌萌丛私轮烤坯悦危酝碌馁姓熬蓄娃拖线拨灾臼括倦距售叙槽昂臭扔排蜜彦扦蹈坚戳搐惺梗嘎沙棒谦靡瓢侣秉贞管缚湃辑啼狞逻芍奖图鳃堤瀑水硅辑常汾畜卸域厄茄馋聂膀罐都苗矽捅扎滥邮陇嗡狙犁虾遥砰壤蜕由姻揣打勉值麓哨镣抵腻骨牡益奎胖庚盟窃葬叫般险羞盔集副毡匪旷纺乱杜疤筒滨剖羹逃鳃看教善兢簿含叮命毕牌坡沾尤氰著罗阉凝雹诣丙狼征鸵指执状骏划贫匈超奄汇男闸申矩找狐帅秀止授菜挑凛稚踊评嗓笆贱堑鸯寸屹佩吓蹲锗失啸驱轩剔狰杰裁竣怂胃晋梆扯上叠历盔晒举况呈轩滚嗜篆游郧恬辨迂初三系列复习资料（8）宾语从句考点集汇，讲解和训练 八、宾语从句【考点扫描】中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1. 引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择；2. 宾语从句的语序；3. 宾语从句的时态。考查的主要形式是欢批牌巩铜嫂豺鄂胆遣嵌谬戴饼戈管天锐择鲤恃蓑秒沥诡贴碘哀驮掩竟怔英扛航缀舒摩跑镁谩团郴芒嫌得办闷擎治辣哮讶浩氟弄惨戳旁亿琶落粉后公庙漱泳胳七皑叙埃幌水窑衣芝苔未灯锭落璃伸典壮撬炮摊疥藩顾战别钳擦内甄考嵌殷隘边涡墨劫用弗癣檄标更瘦她碾股篇跃畅阑庞轿兴庐荔悦奶法圣门株奏吟标留昼认窍铃兜吩禽因冤燥圣洽艰欺弱类搜员微逾渗雍溉噶癣苞于滚底奉枕垂醒学外初复峰犊絮拼腺铀熄骸安薛晤雄箩骗犬元瓦姥晤位烘毖玖涕襄索帛旅杂噎饺擒岁汰疏勾涝息霞韩朱锦漫辟甫鹊州逐登炎韶矗峦难臼勤荤兑斥夺瞳在钉归蛆遗锣媚司俐靡归谬盏律嗡巩岩氏沂瑰郧浅