2017_2018学年高中英语Unit1LaughterisgoodforyouSectionⅠ练习.doc

Unit 1 Laughter is good for youSection Welcome to the unit & Reading课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇检测(一)根据每组的提示词,完成句子或者翻译句子vary1.There are kinds of foods in this restaurant. 2.他想认识各种人。 答案：1.various2.He wants to get to know a variety of/various people.behave3.I hope that the children well at tomorrows party. 4.他对家人的行为让我震惊。 答案：3.will behave4.I was shocked at his behavior towards his family.perform5.What do you think of his that night? 6.昨天他完成了一个大手术。 答案：5.performance6.He performed a big operation yesterday.(二)运用所学单词或短语造句1.stand up for 2. style 3.make fun of 答案：略二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词或词组的含义1.We are mourning the loss of our close friend.含义  答案：悼念2.I have heard of the famous saying about humour.含义  答案：谚语3.The text is interesting without being too technical.含义  答案：技术的4.When he was young,he was always made fun of.含义  答案：取笑5.The question is discussed in the previous chapter.含义  答案：以前的三、单句语法填空1.Whether we will go to the park will depend the weather. 答案：on2.How do you think he will react the exciting news? 答案：to3.When people are queuing ,what do they often talk about? 答案：up4.Some comedians may trip the chairs to amuse the audience. 答案：over5.Although he is an adult,he often makes fun others. 答案：of6.He is the leader whom most of us have affection . 答案：for7.His father used to be famous a film performer. 答案：as8.The man is so humorous that he often makes funny jokes. 答案：up9.When you come across some new words,dont look them in the dictionary. 答案：up10.The mother had to quit her work because her illness. 答案：of四、选词填空a variety ofin response tolater onstand up forfollow in ones stepsmake fun oftrip overpass byhave affection forqueue up1.Dont the poor boy. 答案：make fun of2.The law was passed public pressure. 答案：in response to3.The king hid all his treasures in the cave.However,nobody found them no matter how hard people tried. 答案：later on4.You can improve the environment in ways. 答案：a variety of5.Someone will that cable. 答案：trip over6.Dont be afraid.I you. 答案：stand up for7.Though his father is successful in business,he doesnt want to but to set up his own business. 答案：follow in his steps8.Many people for the concert tickets last night. 答案：queued up9.Every mother her children. 答案：has affection for10.Forty years since they met. 答案：has passed by五、完成句子1.科学家们一直以来都在研究我们如何利用月亮。Scientists what use we can make of the moon. 答案：have been studying 2.他坚持写作直到90岁。He 90 years old. 答案：kept writing until 3.那条狗对主人表现出深厚的感情和忠诚。The dog and devotion to its master. 答案：showed great affection 4.你可以在网上买卖任何你想买卖的东西。You can buy or sell on the Internet. 答案：whatever you want 六、阅读理解AIve been in the taxicab business for thirty-five years,and I know there is a lot about it that is not so good.Taxicab drivers have to be tough fellows to be able to work in New York.Youve got to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day these days,so people get the wrong impression that they are bad.Actually,taxi drivers are just like other people.Most of them will behave as honest fellows.You read in the papers almost every week that a taxi driver turns in money or jewels that people leave in their cabs.If they werent honest,you wouldnt be reading those stories in the papers.One time in Brooklyn,I found a diamond ring in my cab.I remembered helping a lady with a lot of packages that day,so I went back to where I had dropped her.It took me almost two days to trace her down in order to return her ring to her.I didnt get as much as “thank you”.Still I felt good because I had done what was right.I think I felt better than she did.I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old.Then I came to this country where I had a family and bought my own cab.Life hasnt been too easy at times,but my wife takes care of our money and we have some money put away for a rainy day. When I started driving a cab,Park Avenue was mostly a bunch of coal yards.Hoofers Brewery was right next to where the Waldorf-Astoria is now.I did pretty well,even in those days.In all my years of driving a taxicab,I have never had any trouble with the public,not even with drunks.I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts.I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days,like integrity (正直),etc.But it doesnt make any difference what they call it;its still what makes a man a good citizen.This is my code,and I try to live by it.1.Why do people think taxicab drivers are bad according to the passage?A.They have been cheated by taxicab drivers before.B.Taxicab drivers are dishonest.C.Most taxicab drivers are tough fellows.D.Some taxicab drivers did not return their lost properties.答案：C解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段第二句“Taxicab drivers have to be tough fellows.”和第三句的“.so people get the wrong impression that they are bad.”可知,选C项。2.How did the author return the diamond ring to the lady?A.By giving her a call and visiting her.B.By sending her a letter asking her to claim the ring in person.C.By advertising in the papers.D.By going back to where she got off and traced her down for almost two days.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句的“.I went back to where I had dropped her”和第三句“It took me almost two days to trace her down in order to return her ring to her.”可知,选D项。3.The underlined phrase “a rainy day” in paragraph 4 refers to . A.a day when it rainsB.a time when a family has financial problemsC.a day when the author cant drive a taxiD.a time when the author has trouble with drunks答案：B解析：词义推断题。根据文章第四段第三句的“takes care of our money”和“put away”可知,“a rainy day”和经济困难有关,而并非是下雨的一天,选B项。4.How does the author feel as a taxicab driver?A.Proud and satisfied.B.Annoyed and stressful.C.Disappointed and discouraged.D.Unwilling and regretful.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据文章第五段的“I did pretty well.”和“I have never had any trouble with the public,not even with drunks”可知,选A项。5.文章二次开发。结合语篇内容学习本单元语法项目。用非谓语动词作主语、宾语、表语、定语或补足语改写第一段。      答案：Being a taxicab driver for thirty-five years,I know there is a lot about it that is not so good.Taxicab drivers hate being tough fellows,but they have to be able to work in New York.Their work is fighting the New York traffic eight hours a day these days,so people get the wrong impression of their being bad.B导学号78490000(2016全国乙,C)I am Peter Hodes,a volunteer stem cell courier.Since March 2012,Ive done 89 tripsof those,51 have been abroad.I have 42 hours to carry stem cells (干细胞) in my little box because Ive got two ice packs and thats how long they last.In all,from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor (捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient,weve got 72 hours at most.So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America.I picked up the stem cells in Providence,Rhode Island,and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London.But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence,the lady on the desk said:“Well,Im really sorry,Ive got some bad news for youthere are no flights from Washington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said:“In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patientplease,please,youve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.”She just dropped everything.She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me,re-routed (改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For this courier job,youre consciously aware that in that box youve got something that is potentially going to save somebodys life.6.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph 1?A.providerB.delivery man C.collectorD.medical doctor答案：B解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段第二、三句内容,特别是里面出现的关键词trips,carry可推断,该词指的是“运送者,快递者”。7.Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours?A.He cannot stay away from his job too long.B.The donor can only wait for that long.C.The operation needs that much time.D.The ice wont last any longer.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第三句中的“.thats how long they last.”可知,Peter必须在42小时内完成他的行程,因为冰袋的使用时间有限。8.Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A.To London.B.To Newark.C.To Providence.D.To Washington.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句,特别是其中的re-routed(改道) me through Newark可知,Peter坐的班机最先到达Newark。七、语篇填空导学号78490001(2016山东淄博六中高二上学期测试)I believe the most wonderful and funniest trip I 1. (experience) took place in the summer of 2012.My basketball team took a trip to Bolling Brook,Illinois,a little town 2. (locate) in the suburbs of Chicago to take part in a match.The trip 3.(plan) before the spring,so we had enough time to begin raising funds for the trip.4. was not difficult to raise enough money to pay for a bus and the expense of living in a hotel for 10 days. Upon our 5.(arrive),we stayed at an extended stay hotel.Four players stayed in a room unless you traveled with your family.It 6.(real) didnt matter that so many people lived together 7. no one really stayed in the room in their spare time.In the mornings and afternoons,we played basketball.In the evenings we toured the town and its surroundings.Our bus driver was really cool.He didnt mind 8.(drive) us around.If one of the advantages of playing on a travel team is to gain a new perspective on life,this 9.(absolute) satisfied the requirement. We lost the game in the end,but winning wasnt everything.We would treasure the friendship and the memories 10. we gained in the trip. 答案：1.have experienced2.located3.had been planned4.It5.arrival6.really7.because8.driving9.absolutely10.that/which7