[英语学习]英语专业的英语学习规划.doc

学校要求我写为英语专业及非英语专业的同学写相应的学习规划, 现在拿过来放在这里希望更多的同学能够看到。英语专业学习规划：对于英语专业的学生来讲，进入大学校园后会发现专业课程交相出现，英语有关书籍种类繁杂。不由得觉得科科重要，本本经典。但是大家知道只有科学的规划，合理的时间安排才会平衡自己学习上的需求与学校授课步伐上的差异，使听说读写译五种技能得到锻炼及提高，四年之后达到熟练掌握英语这门语言工具的能力。大学一年级：这一年是英语专业学习压力比较小的时候。主要开设的课程有综合英语，语音，口语，泛读，听力及如思想品德等基础课程。从中大家可以看到这两个学期是在为专业打基础的时候。我们可以做的事情首先是锻炼自己的口语，这与一般学校头一二个月的时候进行规范语音的工作相一致。平时进行语言模仿，可以选择语音质量较高的电影，歌曲，配乐诗歌，散文朗诵及演讲等材料进行逐句模仿，大段背诵的形式来锤炼语音，让人在听觉上感到一种享受。其次是对单词的积累。同学们可以结合大学英语六级或是专业英语四级的词汇手册作为参考，加大平时背诵的单词数量，为大二下学期专业四级的考试打下基础。通过阅读有关词根词缀构词法或相关的书籍和其它形式的材料可以帮助我们揭示单词内在的规律，也可以和大三开设的词汇学课程相互呼应上。语言的学习是没有捷径可走的，这个工作就需要大家的恒心和毅力，它可能会维持一年。再次是对语言基础知识的积累。多读些关于语言学习的书和杂志，报刊。如各种简装本的名著，新兴词语汇集，英语学习，二十一世纪报等，它们可以提高你对语言的感性认识，增强语感，而另一个非常实用但却容易被忽略的材料是像新概念这样的经典教材，语言准确，句型精美，通过精听，模仿，背诵这三个步骤可以在短时内提高语言基础。大学二年级：如果说你还没有完成如语音表达标准，词汇捕捉敏锐这样的对语言表层现象的掌握，那么这一年你要做的事情就显得很多。除了对上述能力的加强外，这个时期对语法的把握也是比较重要的事情。不要相信他人的观点：语法不再重要，没有语法也可以交流。这样的观点看起来是十分荒谬的。英语语言高度的逻辑性就体现在其精准的语法结构上。中西方思维逻辑的判别在这里也可以窥见一斑。阅读专业的语法教材或者参加语法培训都是可取的。在第二个学期，我们的学习重点会转向英语专业四级考试。但经过上面三个学期的积累和第四学期大量做题实战加之权威书籍的指点想必大家一次性通过的比例应该不小。但是对于基础不好的同学来讲，加大课外学习的力度不可忽视，应为这个考试标志着你是否是一个合格的专业学生。建议专业四级考试之前一个学期可以用大学英语六级考试做为参照，提高语言水平，然后投身到专四的备考。大学三年级：无论是什么专业的同学在这时都应该提早做前途归化。考不考研，考什么研是英语专业学习一直疑问的问题。但不管答案是什么，对于专业课的学习多不能放松，文学可以增加你的知识底蕴，语言学锻炼逻辑思维，而英美概况则打开了一个窗口让我们生动形象地看到了西方世界。高级英语是所有学科中的重中之重。而基础不好的同学可以靠大量背诵经典段落或是新概念第四册来你不自身不足。对于听力口语的练习都不能中断。想去外企工作的同学此时可以选择BEC中高级或托业考试做为目标，增加求职路上的砝码。而对二外的学习也应该加强，毕竟加上汉语后三门语言的优势是一般专业无法比拟的。建议参加如日语四级这样的二外的语言考试，证明双语工作的能力。大学四年级：英语专业的收获季节比别的专业来的稍晚一些，主要是因为在大四下学期的专业八级考试导致的。考研的同学自然在第一个学期主攻考研，而不参加这个考试的同学可以利用这段时间深造专业，比如参加人事部的口/笔译考试（难度很大，从三级开始，合格可以直接从事翻译工作）BEC高级的考试或是如TOEFL/IELTS 这样的考试都可以做为是对语言能力的一种证明，而另一方面也为即将到来的八级考试提前热身。最后一个学期目标十分明确，先通过专业八级，然后进行实习，可以选择翻译社或是中小学校，最后选取一个实用的话题总结四年积累的知识进行论文写作。同学们找到你的位置，从今天开始吧。不要忘了当新的一轮太阳升起的时候无论你是狮子还是羚羊需要做的就是奔跑。转 英文标点符号怎么念 · 分享 · 转载 · 复制地址 日志地址: 请用Ctrl+C复制后贴给好友。· 转发到微博转载自 译路求索 2011年01月14日 14:28 阅读(7) 评论(1) 分类：my major · 举报 · 字体：大 o 小 o 中 o 大 + plus加号；正号- minus减号；负号±plus or minus正负号×is multiplied by乘号÷is divided by除号is equal to等于号is not equal to不等于号is equivalent to全等于号is equal to or approximately equal to等于或约等于号is approximately equal to约等于号is less than小于号is greater than大于号is not less than不小于号is not more than不大于号is less than or equal to小于或等于号is more than or equal to大于或等于号% per cent百分之per mill千分之infinity无限大号varies as与成比例(square) root平方根since; because因为hence所以equals, as (proportion)等于，成比例angle角semicircle半圆circle圆circumference圆周pi 圆周率triangle三角形perpendicular to垂直于union of并，合集intersection of 交，通集the integral of 的积分(sigma) summation of总和°degree度minute分second秒Celsius system摄氏度open brace, open curly左花括号close brace, close curly右花括号(open parenthesis, open paren左圆括号)close parenthesis, close paren右圆括号() brakets/ parentheses括号open bracket 左方括号close bracket 右方括号 square brackets方括号.period, dot句号，点|vertical bar, vertical virgule竖线&ampersand, and, reference, ref和，引用*asterisk, multiply, star, pointer星号，乘号，星，指针/slash, divide, oblique 斜线，斜杠，除号/slash-slash, comment 双斜线，注释符#pound井号backslash, sometimes escape反斜线转义符，有时表示转义符或续行符tilde波浪符.full stop句号,comma逗号:colon冒号;semicolon分号?question mark问号!exclamation mark (英式英语) exclamation point (美式英语)'apostrophe撇号-hyphen连字号- dash 破折号.dots/ ellipsis省略号"single quotation marks 单引号""double quotation marks 双引号 parallel 双线号&ampersand = andswung dash 代字号§section; division 分节号arrow 箭号；参见号转 经典英语200句，背诵完让你写作水平突飞猛进（4-6级和考研不用愁了） · 分享 · 转载 · 复制地址 日志地址: 请用Ctrl+C复制后贴给好友。· 转发到微博转载自 绿茶 2011年01月14日 07:26 阅读(5) 评论(0) 分类：英语角 · 举报 · 字体：小 o 小 o 中 o 大 以下写作经典200句背诵完会使你的写作水平突飞猛进，记住一定要烂熟于心，可以使用超循环背诵大表进行背诵，使背诵变得轻松有计划，更重要的是减少遗忘。200句并不多，永远是熟能生巧，你一辈子用的句子无非就是几十句，这200句是我们写作教学组6年时间提举出来的国外经典文章中的句子，是精华中的精华，不仅运用于写作，这些精彩的句式可以运用于口语中，使你的表达非凡！背诵方法：（原则：短时间搞定）1、分单元背，把200个句子根据你自己的进度订计划，清楚每天背多少个新句子，多少个复习句子（建议使用超循环大表）2、汉译英练习3、默写4、口头背诵1. According to a recent survey， four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。6. When it comes to education， the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However， this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents， who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。10. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus， which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem： the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。12a. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact， it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes： All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。14. Any government， which is blind to this point， may pay a heavy price.任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。15.Nowadays， many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately， for most young people， it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。16. In view of the seriousness of this problem， effective measures should be taken before things get worse.考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。17. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills， which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。18. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.无可争辩，现在有成千上万的人仍过着挨饿受冻的痛苦生活。19. Although this view is wildly held， this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点、任何年龄进行。20. No one can deny the fact that a person's education is the most important aspect of his life.没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。21. People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.人们把会使用计算机与人生成功相提并论。22. In the last decades， advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年，先进的医疗技术已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。23. In fact， we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。24. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。25. People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.人们相信拥有计算机技术可以获得更多工作或提升的机会。26. The information I've collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.从这几年我搜集的信息来看，这些知识并没有人们想象的那么有用。27. Now， it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在毕业时候教给学生所有的知识。28. This is a matter of life and deatha matter no country can afford to ignore.这是一个关系到生死的问题，任何国家都不能忽视。29. For my part， I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons：我同意后者，有如下理由：30. Before giving my opinion， I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.在给出我的观点之前，我想看看双方的观点是重要的。31. This view is now being questioned by more and more people.这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。32. Although many people claim that， along with the rapidly economic development， the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用自行车的人数会减少，自行车可能会消亡， 然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信自行车仍然会继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。33. Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。34. In view of such serious situation， environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.考虑到这些严重的状况，我们比以往任何时候更需要像自行车这样的环保型交通工具。35. Using bicycle contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。36. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle， it is not without its problem.尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。37. Bicycle can't be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。38. From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。39. There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.当前在高校和研究机构对教育存在着大量争论，其中一个问题就是教育是否是个终身学习的过程。40. This issue has caused wide public concern.这个问题已经引起了广泛关注。41. It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.必须指出学习只能靠自己。42. A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously， they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a person's education is a most important aspect of his life.许多人存在这样的误解，认为离开学校就意味着结束了他们的教育。显然，他们忽视了教育是人生重要部分这一基本事实。43. As for me， I'm in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation， for the following reasons：就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束的观点，有以下原因：44. It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.人们普遍认为高校是不可能在毕业的时候教会他们的学生所有知识的。 45. Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.即使最优秀的毕业生，要想成为一个博学的人也要不断地学习。46. It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology， and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.人们普遍认为我们的现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化，近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。47. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。48. An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.一项调查显示许多老人都有到大学继续学习的愿望。49. For the majority of people， reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.对大多数人来讲，退休以后，阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。50. For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style， it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes： it is never too late to learn.对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说，找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students' doing a part-time job.对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。52. By taking a major-related part-job， students can not only improve their academic studies， but gain much experience， experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。53. Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades， it must be admitted that， shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。54. Consequently， the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。55. From what has been discussed above， we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job， which will benefit students and their family， even the society as a whole.通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。56. These days， people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that， along with the development of modern society， it is an in50e result and there is no way to avoid it.现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society， which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。 它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。58. At the same time， along with the benefits of such machines， employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。60. In the second place， there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.成千上万的人们不得不花费更多的精力和