湖南专版2019中考英语总复习第一篇教材过关篇课时训练08Units7_8八上习题201902112.docx

课时训练08Units 7-8(八上)限时:30分钟.语法填空1.2018·连云港改编 The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2017.And the number is still growing. A.increased B.influenced C.included2.Ms. Wang, Im afraid I cant finish the work in two days.Dont worry. Ill give you days. A.two anotherB.two moreC.more two3.Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is in China. A.traditionalB.luckyC.possible4.2018·辽阳改编 We can useless information in the article to make it easier to understand. A.cut up B.cut out C.cut into 5.I wonder you can finish the task. In two weeks.A.how soonB.how longC.how often6.2017·眉山改编 Im afraid his radio is too noisy.Will you please him to a little? Sure.A.ask; turn it down B.allow; turn it on C.tell; turn it up 7.2018·荆州 Kids often feel better in a happy family.Thats true.A happy family provides a loving for its children. A.expression B.environmentC.development8.2018·广东改编 How soon will we get the offer from a new high school? about two months. A.In B.After C.During9.2018·武威改编 Is dinner ready? Not . A.already B.just C.yet 10.2019·原创 To build a civilized city, we should save the environment and produce less . A.predictionB.apartmentC.pollution.词语填空As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they 11 a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while traveling. Every few summers, wed travel together around the US and Canada. On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car 12 my grandfather was driving. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the 13, which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff(吸) of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I 14 the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable(合理的) number, I was 15. Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly 16, “So far, youve taken nine years off your life!” Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I 17. I did not know what to do. My grandfather, who had been driving 18, stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said 19, “See, Grandmother is crying! One day, youll understand that its harder to be kind than clever.” As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easythey are given 20. Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind. 11.A.producedB.ownedC.required12.A.asB.whenC.while13.A.smellB.tasteC.noise14.A.guessedB.countedC.collected15.A.afraidB.relaxedC.satisfied16.A.repliedB.explainedC.announced17.A.dreamedB.expectedC.supported18.A.in fearB.in silenceC.with pride19.A.gentlyB.loudlyC.powerfully20.A.in allB.after allC.above all.语篇补全Why do we need to throw less away? There are two reasons.One is that some resources(资源) cant be found any more.That means there is only a certain amount of that resource in the world. 21.When we use up all the oil in the world, there will be no more. 22.All of our trash has to be put somewhere.Much of that trash will be there for hundreds of years.The place will be filled up with too much trash. There are three ways to cut down on trash.One way is to recycle.When you recycle something, it means it is used again.Old newspapers may become paper bags.A glass jar can be melted and made into a bottle.23.You can wash and use a bottle again.It can hold something else. The third way to cut down on trash is to reduce the amount of trash you make. Stop buying things that you dont need in the first place. 24. A.Theres another reason for throwing less away.B.We must protect our environment.C.One example of this is oil.D.That will reduce the amount of the earths resources as well.E.Another way to cut down on trash is to reuse things.2018·长沙模拟阅读表达Many of us like to travel by train or plane. Before we get on board, we all have to go through a security check(安检).Some people think its unnecessary and try to escape it, but they dont know that is threatening(威胁) our national security, as the things they take may easily burn or explode.April 15 makes Chinas National Security Education Day, which aims to raise public awareness on national security, economic security and social security, according to the National Security Law, which was passed in 2015.The law also wrote that each citizen has the duty to protect national security. In fact, the need to protect national security is never far from us and we can make our own efforts in daily life to do so.For example, china.com reported about a case of Qin Xiao (not her real name). Qin is a taxi driver.One day, two foreign men took her taxi to many places of interest.But along the way, the men always took photos of the military facilities(军事设施).Qin then reported their strange behavior to the government.It turned out that the two men were spies(间谍) sent from another country.Moreover, cyber security has also become increasingly important today.When we surf the Internet, there is a chance that we will see some rumors(谣言) about our country and society.Instead of spreading them, we need to report the links to our government as soon as possible.25.What day is Chinas National Security Education Day? 26.Do you have to go through a security check before getting on board? 27.Is the need to protect national security far from us? 28.Why did Qin Xiao think the foreign mens behavior was strange? 29.What should we do after seeing some rumors about our country and society on the Internet? .书面表达学校将举办英语写作比赛。请根据所给提示,以“My life in 20 years” 为题,写一篇参赛短文,分享你对未来的憧憬。注意 (1)词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);(2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;(3)文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。My life in 20 yearsIm always working hard for a bright future. I imagine  _ 参考答案.1.A解析 考查动词辨析。根据后文大意“数字在继续增长”可推知:网络文学网站的用户数已经增长到3.52亿,故选A。2.B3.A4.B5.A6.A解析 考查动词和短语辨析。根据上文“他的收音机太吵了。”和下文a little可知应该请求他把音量调低一点。故选A。7.B 解析 考查名词辨析。由“在幸福家庭里”可知是“爱的环境”。故选B。8.A解析 考查介词的用法。在一般将来时态的句子中,引导时间状语用介词in,表示“之后”。故选A。9.C10.C.【主旨大意】本文介绍了作者10岁的时候在房车上旅行时发生的一个故事。作者年龄尚幼,虽然出于好心阻止祖母吸烟,但作者的话对祖母造成了很大的伤害,祖母禁不住哭了。多年以后作者明白善待别人比聪慧更难。聪慧是天赋,而善良是一种选择。11.B解析 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“my grandfather was driving”可知“我”的祖父母拥有一辆房车。故选B。12.C解析 考查连词。根据句意“当我祖父在驾驶时,我正在车后座上玩”可知用while引导时间状语从句,表示前后两个动作同时进行。故选C。13.A解析 考查名词辨析。根据“which made me cough a lot”可知“我”讨厌烟的气味。故选smell表示“气味”。14.B解析 考查动词词义辨析。空格后的number提示用动词count表示“计数”。故选B。15.C解析 考查形容词辨析。由下文proudly提示当“我”算出一个合理的数据时,“我”为自己的聪明而感到满意,satisfied表示“满意的”。故选C。16.C解析 考查动词词义辨析。承接上文“计数烟的数量”,用动词announce表示“宣布”,后跟宣布的内容。故选C。17.B解析 考查动词词义辨析。根据下文“I did not know what to do.”可知祖母的哭不是“我”所期望的结果,动词expect意为“期望”。故选B。18.B解析 考查介词短语辨析。根据故事叙述可知祖父一直默默地开车,用in silence“沉默地”作状语,修饰动词drive。故选B。19.A解析 考查副词辨析。承接前文“He looked at me calmly”他平静地看着“我”可知下文意为“轻轻地说”,用副词gently“轻轻地”修饰动词say。故选A。20.B解析 考查介词短语。根据句意“随着我长大,我意识到天赋得来很容易毕竟它们与生俱来”可知用after all表示“毕竟”。故选B。.2124CAED.25.April 15.26.Yes, I/we do.27.No, it isnt.28.Because (along the way) the men always took photos of the military facilities.29.We should/need to report the links to our government as soon as possible.Onepossibleversion:My life in 20 yearsIm always working hard for a bright future. I imagine I will have a better life than now.In 20 years, I will have a better family. I will take good care of my parents because I have grown up. And I will have two children and they are cute and lovely. Of course, I will have a big house. My family will live in my house. I will have a well-paid job. I must work hard and I am ready to take on new challenges. I will have a group of workmates and they are easy to work with.When I am free, I will meet my friends. We will often talk about the past school life and miss our good teachers. We will often go abroad for vacations. I will have a great time during the vacation. Every day, after work, I will usually take some exercise with my friends because sports can keep us healthy and fit.I think my life in 20 years will be exciting and wonderful. And I am working hard to make it come true.7