2019英语高考Unit 5 Period 4 (3).doc

Unit 1Period 1.词汇基础A单词拼写。1His _ (残疾) kept him from going to school.2His _ (同伴) share his interest in computer.3We will test your_ (视力) before giving you a driving license.4One of her _ (雄心) is to become a musician.5Three of her novels have been _ (改编)for television.6I hope this summer holiday will be _ (有益的) to your study.7He failed in the exam because of his _ (缺席) from school.【答案】1.disability2.fellows3.eyesight4.ambitions5adapted6.beneficial7.absenceB用适当的介词或副词填空。1I took a short cut _ the field to get to school.2He cut _ the tree close at the base.3We've already cut _ our prices to the cost level.4The floods have cut _ our supplies.5My mother cut the onions _ before cooking.6He cut a hole _ the door with an ax.【答案】1.across2.down3.down4.off5.up6.throughC句型转换。1At the end of the meeting he found his bag was lost.He _ _ _ his bag when the meeting _ _.2Tom spent two hours in mending the bike.It _ _ two hours _ _ the bike.3He almost does everything correctly in his homework.He hardly _ any _ in his homework.4I will tell you my telephone number after you tell me yours.Please tell me your telephone number，_ I _ _ tell you mine.5This store sells men's shoes and women's clothes.This store sells _ _ men's shoes _ _ women's clothes.【答案】1.could not find；was over2.took Tom；to mend3makes；mistake4.or；will not5.not only；but also.能力提升A阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head.Now I can dimly remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is.It would be wonderful to see again，but a calamity(大灾难) can do strange things to people.It occurred to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadn't been blind.I believe in life now.I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply，otherwise.I don't mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes.I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate the more what I had left.Life，I believe，asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality.In spite of the fact the adjustment is never easy，I had my parents and teachers to help.The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself.If I hadn't been able to do that，I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker on the front porch for the rest of my life.When I say belief in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone.That is part of it.But I mean something bigger than that: an assurance that I am，despite imperfections，a real，positive person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me years to discover and strengthen this assurance.It had to start with the most elementary things.Once a man gave me an indoor baseball.I thought he was laughing at me and I was hurt.“I can't use this.” I said.“Take it with you，” he urged me，“and roll it around.” The words stuck in my head.“Roll it around！” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went.This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible: playing baseball.All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them，one at a time.I had to learn my limitations.It was no good to try for something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of failure.I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.()1.We can learn from the beginning of the passage that_.Athe author lost his sight because of a car crashBthe author wouldn't love life if the calamity didn't happenCthe calamity made the author appreciate what he hadDthe calamity strengthened the author's desire to see()2.What's the most difficult thing for the author?AHow to adjust himself to reality.BBuilding up assurance that he can find his place in life.CLearning to manage his life alone.DTo find a special work that suits him.()3.For the author，the baseball and encouragement offered by the man_.Ahurt the author's feelingBmade the author puzzledCdirectly led to the change of the author's careerDinspired the author()4.According to the passage，the author_.Aset goals for himself but only invited failure most of the timeBthought that nothing was impossible for himCwas discouraged from trying something out of reach for fear of failureDsuggested not trying something beyond one's ability at the beginning【答案】14CBDDB七选五阅读。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are You Ready to Make a Lifestyle Change?When it comes to weight loss，the words you might hear are: lifestyle and changes._1_But，if it were that simple，I'd be out of a job and you'd be too busy working out to read this.Losing weight takes hard work and that often means changing different aspects of your life like，how you spend your time，how you schedule your day，and how/what you eat.What's Your Lifestyle Like?_2_So what is a healthy lifestyle? The typical components include not smoking，eating healthy foods，exercising and keeping the body at a healthy weight.First，figure out how much time you spend doing the following：Sitting at a desk._3_.Sitting in front of a computer.Drinking alcohol.Eating fast food or junk foods.Staying up late/not getting enough sleep.Now，How Much Time Do You Spend?Being active in general (taking the stairs，walking instead of driving，gardening，cleaning，etc.)Doing cardio exercise.Strength training for all muscle groups with challenging weights.Tracking your calories.Sleeping.Dealing with stress in a healthy way._4_Living healthy means spending time and energy on your bodymoving it around and paying attention to what you put into it.Staying in an unhealthy lifestyle means you can avoid expending energy，time and effort.Choosing Health.As humans，we like habits and routines so much that we often keep doing the same things even when we know they aren't good for us.Changing bad habits takes time and effort._5_For example，what time you get up each morning.ASitting in front of a TVBHow you spend your free timeCFor a healthy lifestyle，you may be changing a variety of things.DIt may seem like losing weight is a simple goaldo some exercise，go on a diet!EThe reason why lifestyle is so important is that it determines how healthy you are.FLosing weight takes hard work and that often means changing different aspects of your life.GIf you spend more time doing the things in the first list than the second，it's time to change your lifestyle.【答案】15DEAGC