陕西省黄陵县2016_2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题高新部201707210186.doc
陕西省黄陵县2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(高新部)第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项1. Why is the woman so happy?A.Its her birthday today. B. She got a birthday present. C. She has no English test tomorrow.2. Where are the speakers?A. On the sixth floor. B. On the fourth floor. C. On the second floor.3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A TV station B. A game. C. A forecast.4. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Go out for supper. B. Cook together at home. C. Bring some food back for dinner.5. What is the woman doing? A. Drawing a picture. B. Looking for a book. C. Buying a book.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分20分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When did the fire break out? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Last night.7. Where is Kate now? A. At home. B. In the hospital C. In her office请听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Which of the following countries has the woman been to? A. Japan and America. B. Canada and Australia. C. China and Tailand.9. What does the man say about Norway? A. It snows almost everywhere in winter. B. It is cold all the year around. C. Its very dry in summer.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Roommates. B. Family. C. Friends.11. Why is the woman surprised? A. The man designed his house himself. B. The man put many footballs in his house. C. The man is familiar with many football stars.12. What kind of house does the woman hope to own? A. A football house. B. A motor house C. An apartment.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman first think the man is interested in? A. her hairstyle. B. Her jacket. C. Her skirt.14. How long will it take the woman to answer the questions? A. Fifteen minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Five minutes.15. What do we know about the woman? A. She is in her late twenties. B. She sells guitars for living C. She works in a second-hand house. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Go to a department store. B. Look at some pictures of clothing.C. Try on some clothes.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What did Anne think of Helens studies? A. Poor. B. Satisfactory C. Average.18. How old was Helen when she entered college? A. Seventeen. B. Nineteen. C. Twenty.19. How did Anne help Helen with her college studies? A. By reading the contents aloud. B. By recording the content of the classes. C. By spelling the words in Helens hand.20. Which of the following didnt Helen do? A. Work as a report. B. Write books and magazine articles. C. Make speeches all over the world.第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn front of the enormous Shibuya train station in Tokyo, there is a life - size bronze statue (雕像) of a dog. Even though the statue is very small when compared to the huge neon signs flashing, it isnt difficult to find. It has been used as a meeting point since 1934 and today you will find hundreds of people waiting there for their friends to arrivejust look for the crowds.Hachiko, an Akita dog, was born in 1923 and brought to Tokyo in 1924. His owner, Professor Eisaburo Uyeno and he were inseparable friends right from the start. Each day Hachiko would accompany his owner, a professor at the Imperial University, to Shibuya train station when he left for work. When he came back, the professor would always find the dog patiently waiting for him. Sadly, the professor died suddenly at work in 1925 before he could return home.Although Hachiko was still a young dog, the bond between him and his owner was very strong and he continued to wait at the station every day. Sometimes, he would stay there for days at a time, though some believe that he kept returning because of the food he was given by street vendors (商贩). He became a familiar sight to commuters over time. In 1934, a statue of him was put outside the station. In 1935, Hachiko died at the place he last saw his friend alive.21. Why is the statue not difficult to find?A. Its a famous scenic spot in Japan.B. The station is the largest in Japan.C. Its larger than the other statues.D. Its a meeting place for the people.22. Which has the similar meaning as the underlined word “bond” in the last paragraph?A. relationshipB. desireC. contactD. difference23. Which of the following word can best describe the dog?A. Friendly.B. Thoughtful.C. Devoted.D. Enthusiastic.BThe worlds first robot police officer has started working. Its name is RoboCop and it went into service for the Dubai Police earlier this week. Robocops first official duty was to greet guests at the opening of a security conference in Dubai. Apart from greeting visitors its job was to answer questions and give directions. RoboCop has a built in tablet for people to interact with. People can use the tablet to pay traffic fines and use other smart police services. The tablet is linked to a police station, so people can talk to human police officers. In addition, RoboCop can speak six languages, including English and Arabic. The 170 - centimetre - tall robot can also shake hands, salute people and recognize peoples emotions and facial expressions.Dubai Police says RoboCop is the first of many robot police officers for the city. A spokesman said that by 2030, 25 per cent of the Dubai Police force will be robots. He said: “We are looking to make everything smart in Dubai Police. By 2030, we will have the first smart police station which wont require human employees.”“The RoboCop is the latest smart addition to the police force and has been designed to help us fight crime, keep the city safe and improve happiness levels,” He added. He also said that RoboCop would, “assist and help people in the malls or on the streets”. An official at the security conference commented that the future is here now, saying: “The age of the robots is no longer coming. It has arrived.”24. What was Robocops first official duty?A. To spot criminals in the crowd.B. To serve guests at a meeting.C. To organize a secure conference.D. To offer help to the people on the street.25. What has made Robocop “smart”?A. Its social skills.B. Its built - in tablet.C. Its language talent.D. Its ability to recognize people.26. What can we learn from the spokesman?A. Human police will become smarter.B. RoboCop has done a good job at the meeting.C. Robots will soon take the place of human police.D. Robots will help Dubai Police do dangerous work.27. What do the underlined sentences mean in the last paragraph?A. The age of robots is now on the way.B. Robots will change the world.C, Scientists are making smarter robots.D. The age of robots is already here.CHobbies are an important part of life. A great hobby will help you feel relaxed, will allow you to learn more about yourself, and will help you in developing life skills and in learning lessons that will make you live a better life. From painting to reading, there are a large number of hobbies you can take up. If youre choosing a new hobby, the following suggestions can help you:When looking for a new hobby, you can think about the subjects you like to learn about, or the things you enjoy doing. For example, if youre a woman, you can take up hobbies like cooking, gardening, and more. If youre a man, you can consider hobbies like hunting, fishing, sports, and more.Are you a good writer, speaker, painter, or an expert at something else? Think hard about it by going over this question. Youll certainly find your passion (激情), and this will guide you to choose a hobby that suits you.Pay attention to your talks. What do you enjoy talking about or can go on talking about easily? You may ask others about the topics you talk about the most. Your conversations can show a lot about your passion which can be developed into a hobby.Anyhow, picking a new hobby is a big decision, as this is an activity that youll spend much time and money on. But remember, its just a hobby. You can always consider something different if you find that the activity you chose isnt as satisfying as you thought it would be.28. Why should we take up some hobbies?A. To live a better life.B. To make new friends.C. To keep healthy.D. To find a good job.29. What can help you with your choice of a hobby, according to Paragraph 2?A. Occupation.B. Experience.C. Interest.D. Money.30. What can guide you to choose a hobby that suits you?A. Your teacher.B. Your passion.C. Your talks.D. Your lifestyle.31. What does the author mean in the last paragraph?A. You should stick to your hobby all the time.B. It takes all your life to find a suitable hobby.C. It is always too difficult to keep a hobby.D. You can change your hobby if necessary.DEvery scientist has to start somewhere Many first determined they loved science in the classroom. Others are found out they experimented at homebuilding and designing new things. Here are some that spend their lives spreading their love of science.Maria ChristoforakiChristoforaki is a high school student at the Lyceum of Gazi in Greece. In June 2016, she was part of a team from her school that competed in the European Cansat Competition. This is a contest in which teams build models of satellites. The satellite has to be the size and shape of a soft drink can. Much creativity is required and Christoforaki says that is the best part.Kelly KnightKnight is a forensic (法学的) scientist someone who uses scientific techniques to help solve crimes. Shes a professor at George Mason University in Fairfax, Va. But thats not all she does. “Im also a Zumba (尊巴舞) instructor and I have my motorcycle license,” she says. Shes still working on getting a motorcycle, though.Sara MacSorleyMacSorley has a degree in science, who doesnt work in a laboratory but is now the director of the Green Street Teaching and Learning Center at Wesleyan University in Middletown, Coon. She spends her time promoting education. MacSorley still loves science. Shes now working on a coloring book about women in science, technology, engineering and math.Erin WinickWinick was a student in mechanical engineering at the University of Florida in Gainesville. As an engineer, she also runs her own company, Sci Chic, making science and engineering -in- spired jewelry. Her science creativity also goes beyond jewelry. “I love sewing and have made everything from a Ms. Frizzle costume to a galaxy-patterned dress,” she says. “I love making and wearing any all space and science - inspired clothing.”32. Where does Maria Christoforaki start her love for science?A. At school.B. At home.C. In the lab.D. In her daily life.33. What is Kelly Knights hobby?A. Motorcycling.B. Music.C. Clothes design.D. Travelling.34. What was Sara MacSorley trained to be?A. A teacher.B. A scientist.C. A write.D. An educator.35. What can we know about the four women from the text?A. They all started their love in science early.B. They are all scientists with other skills.C. They all have a great love in science.D. They are all working in scientific labs.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) How to manage your time For many high school students it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better. First, make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities(优先的事物). 36 Use spare time wisely. Do you have a study hall(自习时间)? Instead of wasting that time, read a book or do homework. 37 If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, realize which is more important and see your friend later. Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day. 38 If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time studying when it is time for the exam. 39 Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible. Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb(打扰) you. 40 you can call your friends later. A. Set goals for yourself. B. Get a good nights sleep. C. Do the most important tasks first. D. Also, do not be afraid to say “no”. E. You should finish your task on time. F. Dont take phone calls during the time you set aside for work. G. Dont wait until just before a test to try and remember everything.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Everybody knows Charlie Chaplin,a world-famous funny actor. People 41 have laughed at Charlie Chaplins films 42 tears run down their faces. From his very first 43 they know what will happen.The little man is always with black moustache, wideopen eyes, round black hat and 44 too large for his feet.Hell 45 through snow,and fall from windows.Hell fight men who are twice his 46 or fall in love with women,who47notice him and try to hug(拥抱) them.The poor man that Charlie Chaplin48in a lot of films makes all kinds of stupid mistakes.He is always in49,but he never50.He dreams of becoming a great man.Even people who51 understand English can 52Chaplins films, because they are mostly 53 .It isnt what he 54 that makes people laugh. His comedy( 喜剧) doesnt depend on words.It depends on 55 which mean the 56 thing to people all over the world.Chaplin raises his thick eyebrows(眉毛) or rolls his eyes.He hides behind a fat lady or under a table to escape from his 57 .He dresses well and pretends to be a 58 and important man.They are so 59 that he makes us laugh.This is the 60of Chaplins huge success.41A.hereB. everywhereC.abroadD. there42A. ifB.onceC.becauseD.until43A .disappearanceB.appearance(出场)C. wordsD. emotions44A .trousersB. stocksC. shoesD .hands45A.sleepingB.sittingC. playingD. struggle(挣扎)46A. boredB. sizeC.greatnessD. boring47A. hardlyB. deeplyC.widelyD.luckily48A. playedB. recognizedC. lovedD. fooled49A.joyB. exci