人教版七年级下册第八单元第一课.ppt

police station post office bank restaurant hospitalpay phone street hotel 1a Match the activities with the pictures. 1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _ a g d i h e c b f Its a bank. Whats this? Its a park. Whats that? Its a restaurant. Whats this? Its a hotel. Whats that? Its a police station. Whats this? Its a post office. Whats this? Its a pay phone. Whats this? Its a library. Whats that? 1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a. 1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _ Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. 1c Make the conversations with your partner about the places in 1a. Is there a hospital near here? Is there a post office near here? Yes, there is. Its on Long Street. Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street? Yes, there is. across from in front of town behind 1. The pay phone is across from the library. 2. The pay phone is next to the library. 3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 4. The pay phone is on Green Street. 5. The pay phone is in front of the library. 6. The pay phone is behind the library. 2a Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box. 452 1 36 1. The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital. 2. The park is _ the bank. 3. The hospital is _ Bridge Street. 4. The pay phone is _ the post office. 5. The restaurant is _ the post office. 6. The hotel is _ the police station. across from on next to 2b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box. in front of behind next to, in front of, between, behind, across from, on 2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43. A: Wheres the hospital? B: Its next to the police station. A: Wheres the restaurant? B: Its next to the police station. A: Wheres the bank? B: Its on Long Street. A: Wheres the hotel? B: Its across from the post office. A: Wheres the pay phone? B: Its next to the post office. A: Wheres the park? B: Its behind the hotel. A: Wheres the post office? B: Its across from the hotel. 2d Read the conversation and answer the questions. 1. Is there a bank near here? _ 2. Wheres the bank? _ _ 3. Is Center Street far from here? _ Yes, there is. Its on Center Street, across from the park. No, it isnt. Tony: Hi, excuse me. Linda: Yes. How can I help you? Tony: Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street? Linda: Its not far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much. Linda: No problem. Role-play the conversation. 1. across from 意为为“在对对面” e.g. The bank is across from our school. 银银行就在我们们学校对对面。 【拓展】 across 作介词词，意为为“从一边边 到另一边边；横过过”。 e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游过这过这 条河吗吗？ 2. in front of 意为为“在前面”（在某范 围围之外） e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆辆小汽车车。 【辨析】in the front of “在前面”（在 某范围围之内） e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张张桌子。 3. next to 意为为“紧紧靠着；紧紧挨着；贴贴近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩紧紧挨着他的母亲亲。 【辨析】next to与near的区别别 从空间讲间讲 near 只表示“在附近”；而 next to有“紧紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠 的更近。 如：Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧紧挨着迈迈克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤汤姆附近。 4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗吗？ 表示向他人伸出援手，主动动提出帮助的 意思，此句还还可说说成：How can I help you?或How may I help you? 类类似的句子还还有： May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you? 5. Im new in town. 我新来此地。 town 表示 所居住的地方或城市里的闹闹 市区; 城里, 为为不可数名词词。 e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? Im from out of town. 这这儿有吃饭饭的好地方吗吗？我对这对这 里 不熟。 1. 图书馆图书馆 在邮邮局的对对面。 The library is _ _ the _ _. 2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗馆吗 ？ Is _ a restaurant _ the _? 3. 紧紧挨着银银行有一家旅馆馆。 There _ a hotel _ _ the bank. there near park is next to across from post office 4. 投币电话应币电话应 在医院后面。 The _ phone is _ the _. 5. 在警察局前面有很多树树。 There are many trees _ _ _ the police station. in front of pay behind hospital 1. 总结总结 所记忆记忆 表示方位的介词词。 2. 用今天所的学介词词（near, next to, in front of, behind, betweenand）来写 五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见见的 单单位的位置。