2019-2020英语选修八讲义：Unit 3 Section Ⅵ　Language Points （Ⅲ） （Project） 含答案.pdf

Section Language Points () (Project) .单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词 1Every weekend children go there to pick up seashells (海贝壳) 2She added a pocket to the new apron (围裙) 3I bought some eggplants (茄子) for supper. 4He was found asleep on a pillow (枕头) of leaves. 5My eyes are filled with tears when I'm cutting up onions (洋葱) 6I'm not easily shocked，but his deed was too disgusting 7Her husband is a chef in a big restaurant. 8Cut the pork into thin slices，and then put them into the soup. 9She dipped her finger into the water to see if it was hot. 10The wrinkles on his face suggest that he is no longer young. .拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1disgust n反感，厌恶 v(使)反感，厌恶disgusting adj.令人不快的，令 人厌恶的，令人愤慨的disgusted adj.厌恶的，反感的 2spray vt.喷，喷洒，向喷洒 n喷剂；喷雾；浪花sprayer n喷雾者， 喷雾器 3wrinkle vt.& vi.(使)起皱纹 n皱纹；皱褶；皱痕wrinkled adj.有皱纹的， 显出皱纹的 4tin n罐装物tinned adj.罐装的 寻规律、巧记忆 v.­ingadj.v.­ern. disturbing adj.扰人的 freezing adj.冻结的；极冷的 traveller n旅行者 user n使用者； 用户 surrounding adj.周围的viewer n观看者 .补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语 1carry out执行 2be made out of由制成 3cut up切碎 4lay out展开，铺开；布置，设计 5cut something out (of something) 剪出，剪下 6have a go (at)试一试 7try out试验 .选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空 1Before the dinner party，my daughter helped me (to) lay out the knives and forks on the table. 2The doctor told me to cut out meat for my fat. 3The table is made out of special wood and weighs very heavy. 4I don't know whether I can do it，but I'm willing to have a go 5Scientists tried out thousands of chemicals before they found the right one. 寻规律、巧记忆 tryadv./prep.动词短语cutadv.动词短语 try for 谋求，争取 try on 试穿；试用；试验 try out (彻底)试验 cut off 切断；断绝 cut away 砍掉；切下 cut down 削减；缩短；砍倒 背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实 1.When you have made the face， you can take a photo of it，so that you can keep your unusual picture forever. so that 引导的 目的状语从 句。 Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it 当你做完这张脸谱时，你可以给它 拍张照，这样你就可以永远保存你 这张别具一格的图画。 on her first attempt. 雪莉认真准备生物考试， 为 的是确保一次就通过。 2.Next，spread the glue where you want to attach the string. 然后，在你想粘细绳的地方涂上胶 水。 where 引导的 地点状语从 句。 You should make it a rule to leave things where you can find them again. 你应当养成习惯， 将东西放 在你能再次找到的地方。 cut up 切碎；剁碎； 割伤，使伤心 (教材 P46)Cut up some tomatoes for eyes，pieces of cheese for ears，and a mushroom for a nose. 切一些西红柿做眼睛，一些奶酪做耳朵和一个蘑菇做鼻子。 cut in(on sth.)插嘴 cut across抄近路 cut out删除；剪掉 cut through抄近路穿过 You should cut out the unimportant details. 你应当删除这些不重要的细节。 He cut across the fields so as not to be late. 为了不迟到，他抄近路穿过田地。 Jane was really cut up when her husband left her. 在丈夫抛弃她之后，简痛苦极了。 She kept cutting in on our conversation. 我们谈话时她老是插嘴。 lay out 布置，设计；铺开，展开 (教材 P47)You can lay all the pieces out on the card before you stick them down. 你可以把所有的贝壳都铺在卡片上再把它们粘好。 lay aside搁置；储蓄 lay off解雇；停止使用 lay up收集；贮存 lay down放下；献出；阐述，声明 The general told the troops to lay down their arms. 将军命令部队放下武器。 Lay out the map on the table and let's have a look. 把地图铺在桌子上，咱们来看看吧。 The company laid(lay)off 100 workers last week because of the financial crisis. 由于经济危机，公司上周解雇了一百名工人。 She'd managed to lay aside a few pounds each week from her wages. 她设法每周从薪水中存上几英镑。 disgusting adj.令人不快的，令人厌恶的，令人愤慨的 (教材 P47)This may sound disgusting to some，but it is really quite clean and great fun. 这听起来好像令人厌恶，但是它的确是很干净和好玩的。 (1)disgust n厌恶 vt.使厌恶 to one's disgust使某人厌恶的是 in disgust厌恶地，反感地 (2)disgusted adj.感到厌恶的 be/feel disgusted at/by/with对感到厌恶 Sam threw his books down in disgust and stormed out of the room. 萨姆厌恶地把书扔下，气冲冲地跑出房间。 Much to my disgust，I found that there were no toilets for the disabled. 令我非常气愤的是我发现没有残疾人专用的厕所。 We are all disgusted(disgust) with her affected behaviour.我们都很讨厌她那种 装模作样的举止。 People who harm others to benefit themselves are really disgusting (disgust) 损人利己之流是可耻的。 dip vt.& vi.浸，蘸 (教材 P47)For example，one end of a tin can be dipped into paint and used to make circles on a piece of card. 例如，罐头的一头可以浸在颜料中，而且还可以用来在卡片上制作图形。 dip sth.into. 把在中浸或蘸一下 dip into sth. 把手伸进里面取东西； 翻阅；浏览(书、杂志等) dip into one's pocket 花自己的钱；掏腰包 I had to dip into my pocket to pay for this meal. 我不得不自掏腰包支付这一餐。 Dip your pen into the ink. 把你的钢笔在墨水中蘸一蘸。 He sat there，dipping(dip) into today's newspaper. 他坐在那里，浏览今天的报纸。 have a go (at)试一试，尝试，试图；袭击；指责 (教材 P47)There are many other things that you can use to make unusual pictures， so why not have a go at some of the ideas above and then try out some ideas of your own? 还有许多其他东西可用来制作出与众不同的图画，那么，为什么不尝试上面 的一些点子，再试试你自己独创的点子呢？ want a go想试一试 have another try再试一次 try on试穿(衣服) try out试验，尝试 I don't want a go for the moment.我现在不想试。 The boss had a go at Jack for being late for work. 老板因为杰克上班迟到而指责他。 We have tried this method out many times. 这个方法我们已试过多次了。 My son asked me to let him have a go at fixing(fix) the computer. 我儿子要我让他试一试修这个电脑。 (教材 P46)When you have made the face，you can take a photo of it，so that you can keep your unusual picture forever. 【分析】 句中 when 引导时间状语从句， you can take a photo of it 为主句， so that 引导目的状语从句。 【翻译】 当你做完这张脸谱时，你可以给它拍张照，这样你就可以永远保 存你这张别具一格的图画。 .单句语法填空 1The children were cutting out squares from the scraps of material. 2It seems difficult，but I still want to have a go. 3My boss arranged for me to discuss (discuss) business details with someone from another company. 4He didn't come for a variety of reasons. 5Thank you for the book.I will dip(dip) into it this evening. 6The method seems good but it needs to be tried out 7It is disgusting (disgust) that he saw a dead mouse in his garden. 8The minute we started to lay(lay) out the picnic，it rained cats and dogs. 9He was badly cut up by the death of his father. 10I asked Lucy where she was going. .单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误) 1Dave arranged someone to drive him home. arranged 后加 for 2More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers great variety of goods.great 前加 a 3 It's disgusted that there were no schools or hospitals for these people.disgusteddisgusting 4He dipped the brush to the thick white paint.tointo 5There were about 10 young people standing round him，all waiting to have a go at.去掉 at .完成句子 1你能来试一下发动这台机器吗？ Can you have a go at starting the machine? 2待在你现在待的地方别动。 Just stay where you are and don't move. 3我匆忙做完作业以便能及时看到精彩的电视节目。 I hurried through my homework so that/in order that I could be in time for the wonderful TV programmes. 4把胡萝卜切碎后再放进锅内。 Cut up the carrots before you put them into the pot. 5詹姆斯安排他的秘书去机场接海伦。 James arranged for his secretary to pick up Helen at the airport.