2019-2020河南省中考英语模拟试卷.pdf

1 2019-2020 河南省中考英语模拟试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6 页，七个大题，满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What does the woman ask Jerry to do? A. Help her carry some boxes. B. Help her clean the room. C. Help her carry some books. ( )2. What does the boy want? A. Salt. B. Sugar. C. Coffee . ( )3. What may the girl do this weekend? A. Buy some CDs. B. Buy some flowers. C. Buy some books. ( )4. How often can the girl practice speaking English in the English corner? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. ( )5. What did Jack buy in the supermarket? A. A pencil. B. A ruler. C，A pen. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第 8 三个小题。 ( )6. What will Helen do first? A. Buy some things. B. Meet Henry. C. Make beef. ( )7. What time is it now? A. About 5:10. B. About 5:20. C. About 5:30. ( )8. How many kinds of things should Helen buy? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第 10 两个小题。 ( )9. How many people will come for lunch? ATwo. B. Three. C. Four. ( )10. When will they come? A. At about l:30 pm. B. At about 2:00 pm. C. At about 2:30 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 12 两个小题。 ( )11. Where are they? A. In a garden. B. In a classroom. C. In a museum. ( )12. When will the two speakers meet the others? A. At 10:40. B. At'10:30. CAt 10:00. 听下面一段独白，回答第13 至第 15 三个小题。 ( )13. How did the speaker and Bill get to know each other? . A. Their parents were friends. B. They went to the same school. 2 C. They worked in the same city. ( )14. Which of the following do the speaker and Bill both like? A. Pop music. B. Football. C. Movies. ( )15. What is Bill's bad habit? A. He doesn't work hard. B. He often tells lies. C. He is always late. 笫三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容， 将下面五幅图片按听到的先后顺序排序，并将答案写 在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单项选择（15 小题，每小题1 分，共 15 分） 从 A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 ( )21.-Hurry up, or we will be late for the film. -No hurry ! It's short distance from here to cinema. A. /;the B. the;a C. a; the D. /; a ( ) 22. Although there are a lot of difficulties ahead of us, we should have the to overcome them. A. courage B. cause C. advantage D. value ( )23. Mongolia （蒙古） is the north of China and Japan is the east of China. A. on; in B. to; on Con; to D. in; to ( )24. -Why didn't I see Sandy and Cindy at your birthday party yesterday? -I had invited them, but . of them showed up. A. both B. all C. none D. neither ( )25. Since I was ten years old, I hundreds of history books. A. am reading B. read C. have read D. was reading ( )26. -Excuse me, where is the nearest bank? I want to change some dollars. -I know not far from here. You can easily find . A. that; it B. it; one C. one, it D. it; that ( )27. Many people didn't the importance of health until they got sick. A. receive B. realize C. suppose D. imagine ( )28.-Hello, Gina! Did you arrive at the meeting on time yesterday? - , neither too late nor too early A. Finally B. Hardly C. Exactly D. Usually ( )29. When we were studying in the classroom, the lights suddenly . A. went on B. went over C. went down D. went out ( )30. -How often your school sports meeting ? -Once a year. A. does; hold B. was; held C. is; held D. did; hold ( )31. -Do you often go to the cinema? -I prefer movies at home rather than go to the cinema. A. watching B. to watch C. watch D. watches ( )32. -Why didn't you come and have a walk with me when I called you last night? -Sorry, I at that moment A. am studying B. was studying C. will study D. would study 3 ( )33. you don't give up, your dream will come true one day. A. As far as B. As long as C. As well as D. As soon as ( ) 34. The first thing we should do is to protect the wild animals. To protect them is to protect ourselves. A. that B. which C. what D. how ( )35. -What a beautiful coat! Could you tell me ? -The day before yesterday. A. when you buy it B. when do you buy it C. when you bought it D. when did you buy it 三、完形填空（10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空 白处的最佳答案。 One early morning, an old gardener found lots of his flowers missing. He was 36 angry that he shouted,“ Who did this?” In order to37 his flowers, he locked the garden gate in the evening. The next morning, he found some of his flowers 38 again. He decided to find out how that happened. 39 the night came, he sat quietly to watch his garden. Soon he saw a tortoise moving slowly into the garden. The tortoise opened its 40 and ate the whole flower. The old.gardener shouted, “I41 you this time!” The tortoise quickly said, “I'm sorry. If you really want to 42 me, no matter what you decide to do, please do not throw me into the water. It is 43 to die in that way. ” “ You destroyed so many of my beautiful flowers. I44 punish you!” said the old gardener, and he quickly threw the tortoise into a lake next to his garden. After a while,.The tortoise swam away 45 . The old gardener then realized that the tortoise was not afraid of water ( )36.A.so B.very C.quite D.much ( )37.A. watch B.sell C.protect D.water ( )38.A.broken B.missing C.old D.dry ( )39.A. Though B.Unless C.If D.When ( )40.A. eyes B.hands C.mouth D.nose ( )41.A. catch B.take C.save D.lift ( )42.A. hit B.hurt C.punish D.throw ( )43.A. good B.terrible C.possible D.important ( )44.A. can B.might C.may D.must ( )45.A. happily B.sadly C.luckily D.angrily 四、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题2 分，共 40 分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Once upon a time, there was a happy monkey in the forest, eating delicious fruit when hungry and resting when tired. One day he got up very early and came upon a house, where he saw a bowl of the most beautiful apples he ever seen. He took one in each hand and ran back into the forest, He sniffed （闻） the apples but smelled nothing. He tried to eat them but hurt his teeth. The apples were made of wood, but they were beautiful. When he saw other monkeys, he held them even more tightly( 紧紧地 ). The little monkey took pride in his applesHe loved them so much that he didn't even notice his hunger at first.A fruit tree reminded him of it, but he didn't want to put down the wooden apples. In fact,he couldn't relax, either. He couldn't climb trees to get fruit with his hands 4 full, so the proud but less happy monkey kept walking around. What if he just let go? Letting go of such valuable things seemed crazy, but what else could he do? He was so tired. Seeing the next fruit tree, he dropped the wooden apples to have breakfast. He became happy again. Like the little monkey, we sometimes carry things that seem too_to let go. If the monkey hadn t let the wooden apples go, he might have been found dead because of hunger, under a beautiful fruit tree, with his wooden apples in his hands. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )46.The story probably took place_. A.in the morning B.in the noon C.in the afternoon D.in the evening ( )47.What does the underlined w ord “it” refer to? A.The house. B.The monkey's hunger. C.The monkey's pride. D.The fruit on the tree. ( )48. From the passage, we can learn that the monkey . A. Didn t take pride in his apples B. Didn t value the wooden apples every much C. Didn t let the wooden apples go D. Wanted to share the wooden apples with others ( )49. The word “” can be put in the blank in the last paragraph. A. Small B. Dangerous C. Silly D. Valuable ( )50. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Seeing is believing. B. Accidents will happen. C. Sometimes we have to let it go. D. Whatever difficulties we face, we should never give up. B I “ ain t ” doing that “ cos ” I don t want to! Do you understand this sentence? We speak slang words(俚语 ) sometimes, but it s important to learn formal words to improve our study. This is why a school in Britain is trying stopping informal language by banning(禁止 )all slang words. The London all-girls high school, Harris Academy Upper Norwood, says the ban will let students “ express themselves confidently and properly” . Words banned include “ ain t ” , which can mean “ am not ” , “ is not” , or “ have not” . The word “ cos ” is used for “ because ” . And “ innit” is slang for “ isn t it”. But is slang bad? It s considered incorrect because very few people speak it. It s not normal. Yet language has always changed over time-even Shakespeare made up words. Slang words are popular among young people. They love their convenience . For example, “ Are you busy? ” asks a boy. “ No, I have nuffin to do, ” replies his friend. At the end of the conversation, his friend says, “ I have gotta go, cya.” we can understand that his friend isn t busy because he has noting to do. As the friend leaves he means, “ I ve got to go. See you.” The Internet has influence slang words as they are much easier to write and simpler to say. The school says the students need to improve their language skills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way? ( )51. The slang word “ ain t ” can be used for the following except “” A. Am not B. Do not C. Is not D. Have not ( )52. People think slang is incorrect because . A. It is an old type of language B. Some schools have stopped using it C.very few people speak it D. It has not changed over time ( )53. What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A. The reason why the young like to use slang words B. How to express yourself with slang words 5 C. Popular slang words among young people D. Whether it s good to use slang words. ( )54. What does the underlined word “ convenience” mean in Chinese? A. 迅速B. 方便C. 运输D. 清楚 ( )55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Students express themselves better without slang words B. It's wrong to ban slang words in school C. It's easier to find jobs without using slang words. D. It's uncertain whether the ban is good or bad C On Sale From October 7th to October 21st Free Rice Buy beef for more than $ 16 at John's Cafe, and you'll get two kilos of rice. We have the best snacks at the shopping center. Come and try our delicious beef. Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt at Kate's clothes store, and you will get a T-shirt for free. 20% Off We have lots of books. You're sure to find something that you will enjoy at Youhao Bookstore. You can buy any book with 20% off. Shop now for Christmas cards and we will also have lots of toys as gifts for you. Win a $ 10 Ticket to a Concert Just buy an MP4 and your name will go into a lucky draw(柚奖 ). You may win a $ 10 ticket to a concert from Dazhong Music Store. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )56. At John's Cafe, if you buy beef for $ 8, you can get for free. A. a kilo of rice B. two kilos of rice C. Nothing D. half a kilo of rice ( )57. At Kate's clothes store, . A. if you buy a shirt, you can get another shirt for free B. if you buy a T-shirt, you can get a shirt for free C. if you buy a shirt, you can get a T-shirt for free D. if you buy a T-shirt, you can get a T-shirt for free ( )58. At Youhao Bookstore, if the price of a book is $ 10, you can get it for A. $2 B. $8 C. $4 D. $6 ( )59. If you buy an MP4 at Dazhong Music Store, what may you get? A. Free rice B. A free T-shirt. C. Toys as gifts. D. A $ 10 ticket to a concert ( ) 60. Where do you most probably read the passage? A. In a movie poster B. In a storybook. C. In a newspaper D. In a guidebook D If you are looking for a fun way to encourage your children to read, try this interesting activity: What You Need: 61 What You Do: After your children have finished reading a book or a lesson, ask them to make a movie in their mind. Sounds unbelievable? It's something your children may have already been doing. 62 Have them close their eyes and imagine six important parts of the book. 63 The children should use one piece of unlined paper for each scene. It is like a storyboard used by movie makers to plan every scene. Tell your children that details they see, feel, taste, and hear are all important to be included. 6 When your children have finished their movies, write down a short name for each scene. 64 Using all the pictures and names can help your children write a summary(概要 ) of the story on the lined paper. As your children use each movie scene and name, help them pay attention to the six most important parts of the book or lesson. This kind of activity allows children to draw what they read, and they don't have to write. It gives learners a way to organize their thoughts through pictures. 65 They will enjoy this very much and may even forget they are doing schoolwork! 棍据材料内容， 从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、 内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. The names should be able to describe the scene. B. Some pencils, one piece of lined paper, and six pieces of unlined paper. C. It is also great for children who are interested in art. D. By “making a movie“, we actually mean imagining the story. E. On the paper, have your children draw a scene that shows one important part. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 五、词语运用（10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文， 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 意思完整。 请将 其答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 方框中有两个词是多余的。 get, wait, which, he, sell, mistake, but, sudden, few, reply, dream, when One day in 1999, a Chinese man was having lunch in a US restaurant. 66 ,the word “ Alibaba”（阿里巴巴）came into his mind. He asked a 67 , “ What do you know about Alibaba?” The woman answered, “ Alibaba and forty thieves.” “ Yes, this is the name!” the man 68 . The man was Jack Ma ( Ma Y un). Later that year, he founded Alibaba, 69 would become China's largest e-commerce（电子商务） company. After 15 years, Alibaba went public - 70 shares (股份 ) of a private company to new investors（投资者） On Sept. 19. 71 Chinese people saw the potential (潜力 ) of Internet business when Ma started Alibaba. He 72 the nickname “ Crazy Jack Ma”. However, the man believed that everyone should realize 73 or her dream. “ The most important thing is that we believed in our dream from day one, to today and tomorrow. Of course we made many 74 , but we never gave up hope,” Ma said. Now, Ma is 75 even bigger. “ We have a dream. We hope that in the next 15 years the world will change because of us,” he said. 66.67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、补全对话（5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10 分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, sir. B: 76. ? A: I want to see my friend. She's ill in the People's Hospital. I have a map but it's in Chinese.77. B: Of course. Let me have a look at your map. We are on Zhongshan Road and the People's 7 Hospital is on Renmin Road. A: 78. ? B: No, it's not very far. It's about 2 miles. A: 79 ? B: Yes. You can take the No. 202 bus. A: 80. ? B: About 10 minutes A: Thanks a lot. B: My pleasure. 七、书面表达（15 分） 现在大多数教科书都只使用一次，这是一种极大的浪费。循环使用教科书可以减少树木 砍伐，同时也可以保护环境。在教科书循环使用的过程中，同学们要爱惜书本，不乱涂乱画， 保持书本干净整洁。请你根据以上提示内容写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对循环使用教科书的看 法。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥； 3.文章的开头已给出，不计人总词数。 参考词汇： recycle 重复使用； benefit 有益于； damage损坏 Recycling textbooks is a good way which will benefit both the society and students