英语人教版九年级全册unit4练习.pdf

Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark. 第 1 课时 (Section A 1a 3c) 名词： 1.b_背景 2s_害羞；腼腆 3c_人群；观众 4t_吨； (pl.)大量；许多 动词： 1.d_对付；对待 2d_敢于；胆敢 3r_需要；要求 形容词： 1.h_有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 2s_不说话的；沉默的 3h_有用的；有帮助的 4p_私人的；私密的 兼类词： 1.s_ n or BNot only; but also CBoth; and DNeither; nor ()6.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them _ about science. Ais Bwas Care D were ()7.Mike was ill yesterday.He had to_ his plan for the holiday. Adraw up Bgive up Ccarry out Dhold on ()8.My son seldom has _ breakfast. It is _ unhealthy habit.You must ask him to change it. A/; an Bthe; an C/; a Dthe; a ()9.Jack is a(n) _ young man. That's true.He always feels nervous when he speaks before people. Afriendly Bshy Chonest Dlively ()10._ your brother speak Japanese? Yes, he has learnt it in Tokyo for three years. AShould BMust CCan DMay 四、完形填空。 Jim Smith was a poor boy.One day he was very cold and _1_.He came to a house and asked a young _2_ only for a glass of water.But the lady was so _3_ that she gave him a large glass of hot milk. Jim drank it and then asked, “_4_ should I pay you ？” “ You don't need to pay.” She replied.Jim _5_ her from the bottom of his heart. Years later, Jim became a _6_.One day, a woman was sent to his hospital.She was seriously ill.He recognized her at once and decided to _7_ to save her life. The operation was successful, but the cost was high.After looking at the woman's bill, Jim wrote_8_ on it.When the woman received the bill, she didn't dare to look at it._9_ ， something on the side of the bill caught her attention.She began to _10_ the following words: Paid in full with one glass of milk. ()1.A.hot Bhungry Ccool D strong ()2.A.woman Bman Chusband D waiter ()3.A.angry Bbeautiful Clucky D kind ()4.A.When BWhere CHow much DWhy ()5.A.thanked Bforgot Cmissed Dunderstood ()6.A.teacher Bworker Cdoctor Ddriver ()7.A.say hello Bdo his best Cgive away D get back ()8.A.anything Beverything Cnothing D something ()9.A.However BWhenever CEspecially DHardly ()10.A.write Bremember Cread D guess 第 2 课时 (Section A Grammar Focus 4c) 一、单词拼写。 请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。 名词： s_讲话；发言 形容词： B_ 英国 (人)的 兼类词： 1.E_ adj.欧洲 (人)的 n欧洲人 2A_ adj.非洲 (人 )的 n非洲人 3p_ n民众adj.公开的；公众的 二、短语翻译。 请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。 1_ glasses戴眼镜 2_ history 欧洲历史 3_ culture 非洲文化 4. at_至少 5public 公开地；在别人(尤指生 )面前 三、完成句子。 请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。 1Grace _ _ _ a lot of TV .格瑞斯过去常常看很多电视。 2She didn't _ _ watch a lot of movies. 她过去不怎么看电影。 完成句子，每空一词。 1那是一个荒凉的岛屿。 That's a _ island. 2我独自一人，但我并不感到孤独。 I was _ but I didn't feel _. 句型转换，每空一词。 3Susan used to take the bus to school.(改为否定句 ) _ 4I used to walk along the road after supper.( 改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ _ 单项填空。 ()5.I _ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets. Awould rather B had better Cused to Dhave to ()6.Chinese people _ keep pigs for food.But now some people keep them as pets.(2012 年四川遂宁 ) Aused to Bhas to Chad better 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1We attend the _ (欧洲的 ) music concert. 2I like _ ( 英国的 ) culture. 3I make a _ (发言 ) in the meeting. 4The park now is open to the _ ( 民众 ) 5Fish is a staple (主食 ) in the diet of many _ ( 非洲人 ) 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1I didn't use_ (be) popular. 2I _ (use) to water my flowers. 3He enjoys _ (listen) to the radio. 4I am afraid of _ (go) out at night. 5To be healthy, we should eat a lot of _ (vegetable) 三、单项填空。 ()1.Don't smoke any more.It's bad for your health. I'm trying to_.It's really hard, you know. Aturn it on Bput it off Cgive it up Dtake it out ()2.I _ get up late, but now I get up very early. Aused to B ar e used to Cam used to Dam used for ()3.Don't _ today's work for tomorrow.Today's work must be done today. Aput up B put out Cput off Dgive up ()4.In our hospital, the number of women doctors _ larger and larger. Ais B.are Cbe D.been ()5.In some western countries, shops are closed _ weekends. Ain Bto Cat Dwith ()6.A number of volunteers _ willing to teach in China's rural areas. Yes, the number is getting _. Ais; bigger and bigger Bare; bigger and bigger Cis; more and more Dare more and more ()7.Here is the book and you can keep it for _ one month. Aat last Bat least Cin end Din least ()8.Is Tom in the next room? Well, it's hard to say.But I heard him _ loudly when I passed by just now. Aspeak Bto speak Cspoken Dspeaking ()9.I really enjoyed your speech, _ there were some parts I didn't quite understand. Abecause B for Cuntil Dthough ()10.You look worried! Is _ all right? Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing 四、配对阅读。 ()1.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true? ()2.In November 1988, he was named a revolutionary martyr (革命烈士 ) and set up as an example for other teenagers to follow. ()3.Please tell the association if any lights are not working. ()4.Qu Yuanone of the greatest poets in ancient China. ()5.It caused a tsunami(海啸 ) and a nuclear leak (核泄露 ) Thousands of people died and millions of Japanese lost their homes. A.A big earthquake happened in Japan a few months ago.It was 9.0 on the Richter scale (里氏 ) BAs teenagers, you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small.You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. CZongzi is a traditional food in China which is eaten on the Duanwu Festival to honour Qu Yuan who threw himself into the Miluo River on May 5th according to the Chinese calendar. DThe main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes when you press them. EIn 1988, Lai Ning died from trying to put out a forest fire when he was only 14 years old. F There is not enough oil in the world now.As time goes by, it becomes less and less. GTeam spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. 第 3 课时(Section B) 一、单词拼写。 请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。 名词： 1.a_蚂蚁 2i_昆虫 3e_考试；审查 4p_自豪；骄傲 5i_介绍 动词： f_不及格；失败；未能(做到 ) 形容词： 1.a_缺席；不在 2p_自豪的；骄傲的 副词： 1.s_不常；很少 2e_确切地；精确地 兼类词： 1.i_ v do with 5deal with 课后巩固提升 一、 1.humorous2.silent3.helpful4.Asian 5require 二、 1.telling2.(to) watch3.to travel 4prepared5.driving 三、 1.Ddeal with 意为“处理，处置”。句意：他能恰当地应付各种局面。故选D。 2Cdare to do sth.敢于做某事。根据句意“男孩站在老师面前，不敢说话。”可知选 C。 3Ano more 意为“不再”。 4Dbe careful about 意为“对小心；谨慎”。 5Deither.or.或者或者；not only.but also. 不但而且；both.and. 两者都； neither.nor.两者都不。根据句意“请告诉我们有关加拿大的事情好吗？”“对 不起，杰克和我都没去过那里。”可知选择答案D。 6C依据谓语动词“ is ”可推断出时态应是一般现在时；又因短语“ a number of.”的谓 语动词是复数，故选C。 7B句意：迈克昨天病了。他不得不放弃他的假期计划。draw up 起草、逼近； give up 放弃； carry out 实施； hold on 等一下。根据句意选B。 8A三餐前一般不加冠词。“ an”用在以元音音素开头的词前。故选A。 9Bfriendly 友好的； shy 害羞的； honest诚实的； lively 活泼的，生动的。根据下文 中“他在人前讲话时总是感到紧张”可知他是一个害羞的年轻人，故答案选B。 10Cshould 应该； must 必须； can 能； may 可以。根据下句“是的，他已经在东京 学习了三年。”可知上句应该是问“你哥哥会说日语吗？”所以选择答案C。 四、 1 5BADCA610CBDAC 第 2 课时 (Section A Grammar Focus 4c) 课堂基础练习 1lonely2.alone; lonely 3Susan didn't use to take the bus to school. 4Did you use to walk along the road after supper? Yes, I did. 5Cwould rather 宁愿； had better 最好；used to过去常常； have to 必须。根据后句 句意“但是现在我把它们当宠物养”可知我过去常常养狗来防卫。故选C。 6A句意：中国人过去养猪做食物，但是现在一些人把它们当做宠物养。used to 过 去常常； has to 不得不； had better 最好。根据句意选A。 课后巩固提升 一、 1.European2.British3.speech4.public 5Africans 二、 1.to be2.used3.listening4.going 5vegetables 三、 1.C句意：“不要再吸烟了，它对你的健康有害。”“我正在努力戒烟，你知道 这很难。” turn on 打开； put off 延期、拖延； give up 放弃； take out 取出。根据句意选C。 2Aused to do sth.过去常常做某事。句意：我过去常常起得晚，现在起得早。所以选 A。 3C句意：不要把今天的工作拖到明天，今日事今日毕。put up 张贴； put out 破灭； put off 推迟； give up 放弃。根据句意选C。 4Athe number of 意为“的数量”，做主语时谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。 5Cat weekends意为“在周末”。 6Ba number of.做主语，谓语动词使用复数形式；第二空表示“数字在变得越来越 大”，故选B。 7Bat least 至少。 8D由“ when I passed by just now” 可知是强调动作正在发生，故答案选D。 hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事，现在分词做宾语补足语。 9Dbecause因为； for 做连词时也意为“因为”；until 直到才； though 尽管， 虽然。根据句意“我的确喜欢你的演讲，尽管有些部分我不是很懂。”可知选D。 10A句意：你看起来很焦虑。一切都好吗？表示“一切；所有”用everything。故 选 A。 四、 1 5BEDCA 第 3 课时 (SectionB) 课堂基础练习 1great influence on 2absent from 3take pride in; am proud of 课后巩固提升 一、 1.influenced2.absent3.introduction 4examination5.exactly 二、 1.to understand2.proud3.to put4.doing5.take 三、1.A题意： 他受父亲的影响很深。由题意可知， 应用被动语态。 故只有 A 项正确。 2Bbe proud of sb.以某人为傲。故答案选B。 3Dabsent是形容词，表示“缺席某场地”应用be absent from，故选 D。 4Aadvisesb.不定式短语，意为“建议某人做某事”，在这个句式中，不定式短 语做 advise 的宾语补足语。故选A。 5Aon the school team 是固定搭配。 6 B句意：露西四岁时能读故事书。表示过去的能力且主语是第三人称单数用was able to。所以选B。 7Bin front of 是固定搭配。 8B由句中的than 可知用比较级。more 不能修饰比较级。故选B。 9B由上句“我已经将我校所有有趣、重要的地方都展示给你们了。”可知是要花 费一些时间的，故答案选B，意为“花费”，主语是人。 10B由下句话可知是though 引导的让步状语从句，意为“虽然他们是双胞胎，可看 起来一点也不像。” 四、 1 5DDCAC 写作积累专练 参考范文： After entering the mid- school, I found I have changed a lot! Some of my friends told me that they hardly could recognize me. I used to be very short and fat, but I am tall and thin now.I think I became very handsome! I also used to have long hair, but now my hair is short.I don't like long hair because it is too ugly for me. Not only my appearance but also my habits changed a lot.I used to be very lazy.I didn't get up until being late for school.But now I get up very early as for sports.I used to like playing football, but I like basketball now. So during these years, I really have changed a lot!