广西桂林市2019届中考模拟考英语试题含答案.pdf

广西桂林市2019 届九年级中考模拟考英语试题 第I 卷 一、听力测试（ 30分） （一） 听句子，选画面 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1. _ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_ （二） 听句子，选答语 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。 6. A. Mark Twain. B. Confucius. C. Shakespeare. 7. A. He is a teacher. B. In a factory. C. Yes, he does. 8. A. Yes, she will. B. No, she doesnt. C. No, she isnt. 9. A. Thank you. B. That s all right. C. The same to you. 10. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, there were. C. Yes, there are. （三）对话理解 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分） A. 听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. A. Children s Day .B. Teachers Day.C. National Day. 12. A. Funny. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 13. A. In the hospital. B. In the shopping center. C. In the classroom. 14. A. Tomorrow. B. Next month. C. Next week. 15. A. The basketball training. B. A basketball match. C. A basketball player. B. 听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第1617 小题 。对话读两遍。 16. Where is the mother going? A. She is going to the school. B. She is going to the hospital. C. She is going to the supermarket. 17. What does the boy want? A. A pencil. B. A pen. C. A ball. C听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第1820 小题。对话读两遍。 18. Where is the boy going to study? A. Tianjin University. B. Qinghua University. C. Beijing University. 19. How does Mum feel? A. Worried. B. Angry. C. Excited. 20. Who hasn t known the news yet? A. Mum. B. Dad. C. The boy. （四）短文理解（每小题1 分，共 5 分） 听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答第21 25 小题。短文读两遍。 21. Where does Franco work? A. In a hospital. B. In a factory . C. In an office . 22. How long does he have for the summer holiday? A. 30 days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days . 23. When did the train to San Francisco leave? A. In the morning. B. At night. C. In the afternoon . 24. Where did Franco get off the train ? A. In a small town . B. In New York City . C. In San Francisco. 25. How did he return to New York? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. （五）听短文，填信息 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，短文读两遍。 ·The population of China is large. About 20 percent of the population 26 in cities. . An increasing population is an 27 problem in many countries. .Because of too many people, there is too much traffic, 28 and pollution. Traffic problems 29 air pollution. There is too much 30 in the streets. . Along with the crowd, the smoke, and the transport problems have made a difference to our world. We can look up more facts about this. 二、单项选择 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从各题所给的A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 31. _ this in English ? It s a book. . A. Which B. What C. What s 32. This kind of sweater looks _ and sells in the shop. A. nice; good B. nice; well C. well; well 33. There _a meeting this afternoon. A. was B. is going to have C. is going to be 34. The girl in the classroom be Kate. She called me from Shanghai just now. A. can t B. needn t C. shouldn t 35. _it is today! Yes. Shall we go hiking? A. How fine weather B. What a fine weather C. What fine weather 36. I think I ll wear jeans to the party? That s not a good idea. If you do, the teacher you in. A. won t let B. doesn t let C. didn t let 37. Do you know _ ? She has gone to Beijing. A. Where is Kate B. Where Kate is C. Where Kate was 38. The sports meeting _ in our school next month. A. will hold B. will be held C. is held 39.How long have you _ the bike over there? For two days. A. bought B. had C. borrowed 40. Hello! Could I speak to Betty, please? Hello! _ A. Can you help me? B. Are you OK? C. This is Betty speaking 三、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 _41 Liu Xiang, life as a sporting hero has just begun. _42 of all, he ll be invited to competitions around the world. He ll be _43 to represent China at the Ol ympic Games. He s a symbol of China s international sporting success. Liu Xiang is not an overnight _44. He was born in Shanghai on 13 th July, 1983 and, he started training when he was very young. In Grade Four, Liu was encouraged at first to train as a high jumper. Then, in 1998, his skill at hurdling was noticed _45 his coach Sun Haiping. Liu Xiang was helped by a special programme. It was set up in 2001 to help young sportsmen and sportswomen. Liu s races were recorded, and his performance was _46 with the world s best sports stars. Sun Haiping used the information to change Liu s training programme. In 2002 he _47_ his first international 110m hurdles event in Switzerland. So what s next for Liu Xiang? Has he found out that there s more to life _48 training? Will he be encouraged _49 more time away from sport? No! Liu Xiang will go for more medals for China _50 he was trained for gold. 41.A. In B. Of C. For D.At 42.A. First B. Second C.Third D.Firstly 43.A. choose B.chose C.chosen D.choosed 44.A. success B.successful C. succeed D.successfully 45.A.by B.to C.with D.in 46.A.compare B.compared C.comparing D.to compare 47.A. won B.win C.wins D. winning 48.A.then B.them C.than D.to 49.A.spends B.spend C.spending D.to spend 50.A. because B.so C.if D.and 四、阅读理解（第 51-55 小题，每小题 1 分；第 56-70 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分） A There are two terms in a school year in America. The first is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. American children usually begin to go to school at the age of five. Most students are 17 or 18 years old when they finish high school. High school students have only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for each class. After class they do many interesting things. After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies. 根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的在答题卡上涂T，错误的涂F。 51. There are two terms in a school year in America. 52. The second term begins in January. 53. There are only four or five subjects each year. 54. Many students go to college after high school. 55. Many American college students make money for their studies. B Learning Computers This twelve-hour course is for people who need to learn about computers. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do and how to use them. Course fee (费用 ): $ 75 Jan. 4,7,11,14,18,21 Wed. many of his fellow artists didn t understand it. Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists( 超现实主义者)， were interested in subconscious( 潜意识 ). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbol in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that look like dreams. There are still many abstract artists around the world. That's the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答语，并在答题卡上按要求作答。 61. Which would be most like abstract art? A. A painting of a house. B. A sculpture of a car. C. A drawing of two people in a coffee house. D. A red and blue painting, with no clear subject. 62. What happened to Picasso s work after a long time? A. It became more abstract. B. It became less original. C. He went from using red colours to using blue colours. D. He only painted with coloured squares. 63. How did Kandinsky express feelings? A. By using colours and shapes. B. By painting realistic people. C. By painting with a lot of symbols. D. By painting in red and pink colours. 64. Who is probably the most famous abstract artist? A. Breton. B. Dali. C. Picasso. D. Magritte. 65. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Picasso painted in many different styles. B. Dalis pictures look like dreams. C. Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning. D. Magritte s art was full of symbols. D Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79, the very same Gurdon shared the 2019 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell( 干细胞 ) researcher Shinya Yamanaka. Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(坚 持不懈 ) can lead. At the age of 15 in 1948, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdon s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “ quite ridiculous ”. In spite of his teacher s criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures. “ My own belief is that we will, in the end , understand everything about how cells actually work. ” Gurdon said. In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic(基因的 ) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone(克隆 ) of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal( 哺乳动物 ) in the world. In 2006, Gurdon s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample (样本 ) of a person s skin can be used to create stem cells. Using the technique, doctors can repair a patient s heart after a heart attack. “L uck favors the prepared mind, ” Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “ Ninety percent of the time things don t work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住 ) the chance.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。 66. Who won the 2019 Nobel Prize in Medicine? A. Sir John Gurdon. B. Shinya Yamanaka. C. Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka D. Gurdon s science teacher. 67. In what order are the followings mentioned in the passage? a. create the sheep Dolly b. take a cell from an adult frog c. use a person s skin to create stem cells d. move a frog s genetic information into an egg cell e. grow into a clone of a frog A. b-a-c-d-e B. b-d-e-a-c C. b-d-a-c-e D. b-e-d-a-c 68. What does the underlined word “ ridiculous” mean? A.无知的B.无谓的C.荒废的D. 荒谬的 69.According to the passage , which statement is true? A. As a boy, Gurdon was told he was hopeful. B. Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology. C. It s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient s heart after a heart attack. D. In spite of his teacher s criticisms, Gurdon kept working hard. 70. What s the main idea of the passage? A. Ninety percent of the time things don t work. B. Stem cells were created. C. Life is full of surprises. D. How to know cells actually work. 五、补全对话 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选出5 个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。 A: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again. 71 B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new. A: Really? Who wrote it? B: Richard Adams. 72 I like writers who have special opinions. A: Me, too. Could you please tell me more? B: OK. Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time. 73 A: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book? B: 74 A: Is it far from here? B: No. 75 Just next to the People s Cinema. A: Oh, I see. Thank you! A. Only 10 minutes walk from here. B. What a wonderful novel! C. In the Rose Bookshop. D. He s a great English writer. E. How many times have you read it? F. In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular. 第 II卷 六、综合填空 （每小题 1 分，共 15 分） （一）选词填空：根据对话内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 hundred bored more they finish Nowadays, there are mainly robots working in factories. They can help to build cars, and 76_ doing simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get 77_. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. There will be many 78_robots in the future. Some scientists believe that we can make robots move like people, and it will be possible to make79 really think and talk like humans. However, it may take 80_ of years. The robots in the future will have many different shapes, such as humans, plants, animals and so on. Do you think you will have your own robot in the future? （二）单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词，请将完整的单词填 写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空只能填一词。 81.Smile is very important when we (交流 ;联系 ) with each other. 82. The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes _ (穿过 ) the open window, making us feel a good mood( 心情 ). 83.My teacher is very _ ( 幽默 ) and she likes telling jokes. 84. Most foreign visitors are very _ ( 兴趣 ) in Chinese traditional culture. 85. The Wolong Panda Reserve (允许 ) people to get closer to pandas. 86. Jim s brother enjoys r_ books when he is free. 87. S_ is the first day of a week. 88. He likes eggs and some fruit for b_. 89. I m really t_ after the hard training. 90. This isn t Kate s camera. H_ is a SONY camera. 七、书面表达 （共 15 分） 假如你是李辉，你的学校正在开展“阳光少年”（A Sunshine Teenager）的评选活动。 请你根据以下表格内容向你的校长（Mr. Zhao）写一封推荐信，介绍你身边的一位“阳光少 年”。 参考词汇： honest; get on well with; be ready to; housework; be afraid of ; take an active part in. 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80 词（开头已给出，不计入总数）； 2.内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名； Dear Mr. Zhao, Yours, Li Hui 姓名 小明（男） 班级 九年级一班 推荐理由 1.诚实善良、 团结友爱、 乐于助人； 2.热爱劳动、不怕困难，积极帮助 父母做家务； 3. 勤奋好学，积极参加各种体育活 动。 英语参考答案及评分标准 一、听力测试（共30 分） （一）听句子，选画面（每小题1 分，共 5 分） 1 5 DAECB （二）听句子，选答语（每小题1 分，共 5 分） 6 10 BABCB （三）对话理解（每小题1 分，共 10 分） 11 15 BACCA 1620 CBCCB （四）短文理解（每小题1 分，共 5 分） 2125 ACBCA （五）听短文，填信息（每小题1 分，共 5 分） 26. lives 27.environmental 28. noise 29. produce 30. rubbish 二、单项选择（每小题1 分，共 10 分） 31 35CBCAC 36 40 ABBBC 三、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41 45 CACAA 46 50 BACDA 四、阅读理解（第 51-55 小题，每小题1 分；第 56-70 小题，每小题2 分，共 35 分） 51 55 TFFTT 56 60 BAABC 61 65 DAACC 66 70 CBDDC 五、补全对话（每小题1 分，共 5 分） 71- 75 EDFCA 六、综合填空（每小题1 分，共 15 分） （一）选词填空 76. finish 77.bored 78. more 79.them 80.hundreds （二）单词拼写 81. communicate 82.through 83.humorous 84.interested 85. allows 86. reading 87.Sunday 88.breakfast 89.tired 90.Hers 七、书面表达（共15 分） One possible version: Dear Mr. Zhao, I m very glad to introduce a sunshine teenager to you. He is Xiao Ming. He is in Class One, Grade Nine. He is honest and kind. He gets on well with others. He is always ready to help others. He always helps his parents do housework. He is never afraid of different difficulties. He works very hard and likes reading. And he takes an active part in all kinds of sports. After school he plays football with his teammates. He learns a lot from activities. I think Xiao Ming is a good sunshine teenager. We should learn from him. Yours, Li Hui 书面表达评分细则： 1. 评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求衡量，确定或调 整档次，最后给分。 2. 本大题满分为15 分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。 3. 文中若出现真实的人名、校名，扣2 分。 一档13-15 分 包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、语法正确、句子通顺、行 文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言运用能力。 二档10-12 分 基本包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，但有少 量错误。 三档7-9 分 内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有部分语言错误，基本上不影 响总体理解。 四档4-6 分只包含了少数要点，语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误严重，影响理解。 五档0-3 分只写出与要求的内容相关的一些信息词语，语言错误多。