99个中小学英语动词短语总结.docx
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1、ask sb to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事tell sb to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事help sb ( to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事drive sb to do sth. 驱使某人做某事expect sb to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer
2、 to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb
3、to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事V+doing 结构consider doing sth. 考虑做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth.
4、冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事V既 +to 又 +ingremember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事 (未做)forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 (已做)regret to do sth. 遗憾地(要)做某事 (未做)regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事 (已做)try to do sth. 努力做谋事,尽力做某事,但不一定成功try doing sth. 试图做谋
5、事stop to do 表示停止现在在做的事情,开始做另外一件事情stop doing 表示停止现在在做的事情mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事can t help to do sth. 不能协助做某事can t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事go on to do sth. 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做原来做的事V+do 动词原形let sb do sth. 让某人做某事make sb do sth. 使某人做某事make sth. done 使某事完成have sb do sth. 使
6、某人做某事have sth done 做完某事see sb do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doing 看人某人正在做hear sb do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doing 听见某人正在做listen to sb do sth. 听着某人做某事listen sb doing sth 听着某人正在做look at sb do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb do sth. 观看某人做某事V+双宾语give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事borrow sth f
7、rom sb 向某人借某物lend sth to sb 借某物给某人buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 给某人买某物show sb sth = show sth to sb 向某人展示某物be 动词结构be at home = stay at home 在家be in trouble 有麻烦be careful of 小心be late for 因迟到be free 空闲的,有空be busy doing/with sth 忙于be covered with 被覆盖be ready for 为作好准备be surprised (at) 对感到惊讶be interested
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