中考英语作文复习.ppt
中考英语作文复习,莲都区花园中学 毛春红,一、近两年浙江省各地中考卷作文类型,1、话题作文，演讲 09年金华卷 快乐生活、快乐学习、健康向上、保持良好的心态，是我们每个中学生应该追求的目标。请围绕次话题，写一篇80字左右的英语短文。题目自拟。 10年温州卷 请你以未来计划为话题，根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的短文谈谈你的梦想职业及居住地、你做出这些选择的理由、你为实现未来计划应作的努力 10年金华卷 暑假时每个中学生期盼的一段时光，请你围绕如何过一个轻松、愉快、有意义的暑假，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。,09年嘉兴卷 birthday的英语演讲 10湖州卷 Giving is Receiving 10年台州卷 “Less pressure, better life”为主题的英语演讲 10年义乌卷 My favorite subject,2、讨论报告，列举不同观点,10年丽水舟山卷 英语课上你班同学正在讨论暑假里如何去上海世博会参观一事。请根据下面的图表内容，以A（An） way to Shanghai为题，写一篇短文，陈述你们的讨论结果，并谈谈自己的看法。词数80-100左右 How to get to Shanghai,09杭州卷 你和父母就你参加篮球队一事交换意见，各自阐述观点。,09年台州卷 在一堂“爱我家乡，爱我枫山”的主题班会上，老师让你们进行小组活动，就“如何开发枫山的旅游资源”提供金点子，以下表格内容是你们小组的讨论结果，请根据表格内容，并发挥想象，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，发表在校英语报上。,09宁波卷 各班召开家长讨论学生的作业问题。多数家长认为作业多有好处，部分家长认为作业过多不利，请根据提示用英语做简要介绍并表明你自己的观点。,3、写信，建议,09年丽水卷 甲型H1N1流感正在一些国家和地区爆发并呈蔓延趋势，你的笔友Johnson就生活在疫区，请给他发一封80词左右的英文邮件，从饮食与运动等方面，谈谈预防流感和保持健康的方法 09年湖州卷 假如你是Martin,你的朋友写信告诉你她经常生病，情绪低落，请你给她写封回信，告诉她怎么做，信的开头已给出,二、各类作文常用框架,1、话题作文，演讲 总-分-总 Its adj for us to On the one hand,On the other hand, Whats more, In a word,/In short,.,2、讨论报告，列举不同观点 总-A方-B方-我方-总 Recently, we have a discussion about.Different people have different opinions. A thinks. B thinks differently. As for me,/In my opinion, . All roads lead to Rome, we can choose the way we like to.,3、写信，建议 总-分-总 Im adj to hear that you Here is some advice for you. Firstly,. Secondly,. Finally,. In a word,If you, you will,三、提高写作的方法,1、造句,Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn leaves.,使生如夏花之绚烂，死如秋叶之静美,2、摘录好句、积累名言谚语,学习 A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。 A good book is a good friend.好书如挚友。 All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。 All things are difficult before they are easy.凡事总是由难而易。 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening.一日之计在于晨。 Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success.自信是走向成功的第一步。 Doing is better than saying.与其挂在嘴上，不如落实在行动上。 Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today.今日事，今日毕。 Every minute counts.分秒必争。 Easier said than done.说得容易，做得难。,Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母。 Great hopes make great man.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。 Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。 It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。 Never say die.永不言败。 No pains, no gains.没有付出就没有收获。 Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。 One cannot put back the clock.时钟不能倒转。 One hour today is worth two tomorrow.争分夺秒效率高。 Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。 Reading enriches the mind.开卷有益。 Rome is not built in a day.冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。 The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。,健康 An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果，不用请医生。 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.早睡早起身体好。 Health is better than wealth.健康胜过财富。 Health is happiness.健康就是幸福。,议论文 Every coin has two sides.事物有两面性 Do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。 Money isn't everything.钱不是万能的。 Many heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠，赛过诸葛亮。 You cannot eat your cake and have it.鱼与熊掌，不可得兼。 Unity is strength.团结就是力量。 Think twice before you do.三思而后行。,3、句型转换，句式多样性,Tom is a student. He is 16 years old. He likes running,Tom, a 16-year-old student, likes running.,4、多使用短语,I got up quickly.,I got up as quickly as possible.,He studies English well.,He is good at English. He does well in English.,The girl likes reading. The pretty girl likes reading novels. The pretty girl likes reading novels carefully. The pretty girl who I talked to just now likes reading novels carefully.,5、扩写,6、给出主要动词，补全句子,get up late,go to the shower,go out,run to school,forget to bring the bag,take a shower,wait,7、仿写,贬义的：This is Zhang Yimous latest movie. I like Zhang, he has made some great movies over the years. Unfortunately, this is his worst movie. If you are looking for entertainment, stay at home and watch TV. Sanqiang is too terrible and its its too boring. It does have a few good features, though. I thought Xiaoshenyang was really funny.,褒义的：Be sure to see this movie at Lishui Cinema. Zhang Yimou is one of the best-known Chinese directors in the world today, and some of his movies are famous around the world. He really has something for everyone. There are many interesting actors in this movie. This is a great movie from a world-class director. Whatever you do, dont miss this movie.,8、句子的衔接词,并列关系：and，or，either . or，both . and，not only . but also. as well as 转折关系：but，however，yet，although 条件关系：if, whether，unless 时间关系：when，as，before，after，while，until，since，as soon as 因果关系：because，as，since，for，so,（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。 at first at present first（ly）in general in the beginning one the one hand（on the other hand） to begin with first of all generally speaking in the first place on the whole,（二）有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。 after/after that/ by this time after a few days certainly after a while therefore also/too for example /for instance at the same time Besides/whats more from now on in addition second /secondly in fact similarly in other words so in particular soon,in the same way still then third /thirdly meanwhile moreover for another no doubt such as obviously later of course truly Particularly unlike what is more,（三）有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。 after all fortunately all the same however anyway in spite of at the same time Luckily but by this time though/although,no doubt on the contrary even though otherwise still unfortunately in fact unlike as a matter of fact yet especially,（四）有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。 above all as a result in sum as has been noted in summary as I have said on the whole at last therefore Thus eventually surely,finally to conclude in brief no doubt in conclusion undoubtedly in short truly in a word so certainly obviously all in all,In my life, I will thank my mother forever. My mother is busy everyday. she does housework and works hard in the factory. I am in trouble, she always encourages me to overcome difficulties. I am ill, she looks after me carefully. I will thank my mother for giving me life. I will thank her for helping me. I love my mother very much.,In my life, I will thank my mother forever. My mother is busy everyday. (But) she does housework and works hard in the factory. (When) I am in trouble, she always encourages me to overcome difficulties. (When) I am ill, she looks after me carefully. (In a word), I will (not only) thank my mother for giving me life, (but also) thank her for helping me. (So) I love my mother very much.,9、卷面、书写,最有价值的知识是关于方法的知识。 达尔文,
