2019新概念英语第一册第53-54课课件.ppt

Lesson 53 An interesting climate.,Listen and Answer:,1.What is the favourite subject of conversation in England?,2.What's the climate like in England?,Lesson 53 An interesting climate,New words and new expressions:,mild maild adj. 温暖的（形容天气）；,always lwez adv. 总是（频率副词）,He always watches TV at night.,He is a mild man. The climate is mild.,温和的（形容人的性格）,in the east 在东方,east,south,north,west,west west n. 西方,east ist n. 东方,north n: n. 北方,south sau n. 南方,in the north：在北方,in the west 在西方,in the south 在南方,go west 去死,North,South,West,East,In,best best adv. 最 He likes winter best.,night nait n. 夜晚 We often sleep at night.,season si:zn n. 季节 There are 4 seasons in a year.,wet wet adj. 潮湿的,Her dress is wet.,all in wet 全身湿透了,rainy,wet 潮湿的,wet-dry,rise raiz v. 升起,early :li adv. 早,The sun rises early and sets late.,set set v. （太阳）落下去,sunrise 太阳升起,sunset 太阳落下,late let adv. 晚、迟,subject sbdkt n. 话题；语法主语；科目,conversation knv'sen n. 谈话,interesting ntrst adj. 有趣的，有意思的,This book is so interesting.,My favourite subject is Chinese.,He listened to their conversation.,season There are four seasons in a year. spring summer autumn winter,Which season do you like best? I like best. Why?,Spring Summer Autumn Winter,in,Whats the weather like in the North? Whats the weather like in the East? Whats the weather like in the West? Whats the weather like in the South?,Its cold in the North.,Its windy in the East.,Its wet in the West.,Its warm in the South.,英国：大不列巅及北爱尔兰联合王国 England 英格兰 Scotland 苏格兰 Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰 Wales 威尔士 Ireland 爱尔兰,north,west,south,east,England the Great Britain and Northern Ireland Scotland England Welsh Northern Ireland,英国气候特点,英国处于欧洲西部，大西洋东岸，为典型的温带海洋性气候。 成因：一方面受中纬度西风（即盛行西风）影响下，常年温和多雨。 另一方面与流经此处的北大西洋暖流也有关系。暖流能对沿岸起到增温增湿的作用。 英国全国一月份的平均气温约为4至7度，七月份13至17度。年降雨量西北部山区超过1000毫米，而东南部在六七百毫米之间。英国雾气较重，主要是岛国的潮气所致。首都伦敦冬季河湖极少结冰，一月平均气温在4度（摄氏）以上；夏天则相当凉爽，七月的平均气温17度，早晚外出需加外衣。年降雨量约600毫米，雨量分布较均匀。至于伦敦过去常见的浓雾，并不完全是自然现象。由于重视环境保护，伦敦目前出现浓雾的次数已大大减少。 英国虽然气候温和，但天气多变。一日之内，时晴时雨。多变的天气也为人们提供了经常的话题，在英国甚至最沉默寡言的人也喜欢谈论天气。 受高纬度的影响，英国昼夜长短的变化特别明显。冬季日短夜长，夏季则日长夜短。夏季是到英国旅游的最佳季节。夏季日间长，活动时间多，而且温度适中，天气清爽，人的精神也倍感充沛。这个季节尽管也有雨，但一般不会连绵不断，影响行程。,HANS: Where do you come from? JIM: I come from England. HANS: What's the climate like in your country? JIM: It's mild, but it's not always pleasant.,Lesson 53 An interesting climate.,询问对方是哪国人： (1) A:Where do you come from ? B: I come from China.（国家）,(2) A:Where are you from ? B: I'm from China.（国家）,(3) A:What nationality are you ? B: I'm Chinese.（国家的人）,What's . like ?：用来询问 事物的情况，例如天气、气候等， 或是询问人或事物的外观或特征。 用形容词回答。,country： (1)国家(前面不加定冠词the); (2)乡村(前面加定冠词the)。,mild：adj. (1)温暖的(形容天气); (2)温和的(形容人的性格)。,always：adv. 总是(表示频率的副词)。,JIM: The weather's often cold in the North and windy in the East. It's often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the South.,north n. 北方 in the North= in the north of England 表示一个国家或地区的方位词如果单独使用一般要大写，但仅仅表示方位意义的方位词不需大写。 如：a north wind、a south window等。 in the north：在北方 in the south：在南方 in the east：在东方 in the west: 在西方,表示频率的副词： (1) often: 经常、常常； (2) sometimes: 有时； (3) always: 总是。,often cold,North,East,often windy,South,sometimes warm,West,often wet,HANS: Which seasons do you like best？ JIM: I like spring and summer. The days are long and the nights are short. The sun rises early and sets late.,best: 最. e.g. He likes playing computer games best.,The days are long.,The nights are short.,The sun rises early.,The sun sets late.,I don't like autumn and winter. The days are short and the nights are long. The sun rises late and sets early.,.喜欢.，但不喜欢. e.g. (1)He likes playing computer games，but he doesn't like learning English. (2)They like playing basketball, but they don't like playing football.,The days are short.,The nights are long.,The sun rises late.,The sun sets early.,Our climate is not very good, but it's certainly interesting. It's our favourite subject of conversation.,concersation: 谈话。,of: .的 He is a stduent of my father.,subject: 话题、科目。,favourite: 最喜欢的。 What's your favourite food? My favourite food is hot dogs.,interesting: 有趣的。 That is an interesting film.,certainly: 当然地。,Things are always true 1. 客观事实,Things are true now 2. 符合现在事实情况,Things we do regularly 3. 经常、习惯、反复做的事情,I am Lily. We are boys. The moon goes round the earth.,You are 13. He is a student. You study at Menghe Secondary School.,I wash the dishes every day. You sometimes take a bus home. They usually have lunch at 11:30. She often helps others. He always gets up early. Nick visits museums at weekends. She is often late for school.,一般现在时的三种用法,一般现在时,I am Lily. We are boys. He is a student.,一般现在时中，如果是be动词，用am, is, are.,I get up at 6:00 every day. We go to school every moring. He likes apples.,一般现在时中，如果是动词，用动词原形或第三人称单数形式。,主语是第一，第二人称 及所有复数的时候。,主语是第三人称单数的时候。,Dialogue:,Where do you come from? Whats the climate like in your country? Whats the weather like in the North/East/West/South? Which seasons do you like best?,I come from Its mild/pleasant. Its often in the North/West. I like (best).,The days are and the nights are (short/long). The sun rises and sets (early/late),二、句型及语法,1 Where do you come from? I come from England. Where are you from? Im from England. What nationality are you? Im English.,2 Whats the climate like in England? (in your country) Its Whats the weather like? Its cold and windy.,3. Which seasons do you like best? Why? I like spring best. Because . Whats your favourite season? My favourite season is spring. Because .,三、朗读课文判断正误,( ) It's windy in England. ( ) It's always warm in the North. ( ) Jim likes spring and summer. ( ) Jim doesnt like autumn and winter, because the sun rises late and sets early. ( ) Climate is English favorite subject of conversation.,四、复述课文,1. 总的说明英国的气候 2. 分别说明各个地区气候 3. Jim喜欢和不喜欢的季节 及原因 4. 总结性地说出天气是英国人喜欢 谈论的话题,Lesson 54 What nationality are they? Where do they come from?,Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian n. 澳大利亚人 Austria n. 奥地利 Austrian n. 奥地利人 Canada n. 加拿大 Canadian n. 加拿大人 China n. 中国 Chinese n. 中国人 Finland n. 芬兰 Finnish n. 芬兰人,India n. 印度 Indian n. 印度人 Japan n. 日本 Japanese Nigeria n. 尼日利亚 Nigerian n. 尼日利亚人 Turkey n. 土耳其 Turkish n. 土耳其人 Korea n. 韩国 Korean n. 韩国人 Poland n. 波兰 Polish n. 波兰人 Thai n. 泰国人 Thailand n. 泰国,What nationality are you? I'm Chinese. Where do you come from? I come from China. Where are you from? I am from China.,What nationnality are they? They are Chinese. Where do they come from? They come from China. Where are they from? They are from China.,What nationnality is he? He is Chinese. Where does he come from? He comes from China. Where is he from? He is from China.,See you !,