本17江小琴 英语名的取名艺术.doc
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1、中中 南南 大大 学学 CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY 高等教育自学考试英语专业毕业论文 题 目 英语名的取名艺术 题目类别 语言文化类 学生姓名 江小琴 考 籍 号 071112100215 单位或学校 中南大学继续教育学院 联系电话 15581022648 完成时间 2013 年 8 月 THE NAMING ART FOR ENGLISH NAMES by Jiang Xiaoqin ( 071112100215 ) August 2013 Further Education College of Central South University Acknowledgm
2、ent I would like to take this opportunity to express my heartfelt thanks to my tutor, Yang Xiuyan offers me academic and constructive advices on composing this paper. Her patient help and timely encouragement are worthy of high acknowledgement. On the process of composing the paper, she also plays a
3、n important role in indicating a bright road in my future writing. Moreover, my numerous thanks go to my dear friends and my lovely roommates in the college who helped me in the course of my writing. They are Yang Jing, Peng Ling, Deng Ling, who offer me quiet situation to compose my paper and discu
4、ss with me about my paper. I would like to say I feel proud and honored possessing our true friendship, because without you I could not have moved forward and dealt with the difficulties smoothly. Thirdly, I do need to thank the persons who give me my lifemy father, my mother, for their warm care. I
5、 can now have the opportunity to study in this school and to learn knowledge. Last but not least, I would like to express my thanks to those who spend their time in reading my paper, and I will be grateful if you could give me your advice. Contents Abstracti 摘要摘要.iii Introduction1 Chapter 1 The Expl
6、oration of English Name Roots3 1.1. The Root of the First and Middle Names4 1.2. The Root of Nicknames.5 1.3. The Root of Surnames.6 Chapter 2 General Principles of Obtaining an Ideal English Name .8 2.1. The Meaning and the Root of the Name .8 2.2. The First Name and Surnames Agreement9 2.3. The Na
7、mes Concision10 2.4. The Difference between the Mans Name and the Womans Name 11 Chapter 3 Individual Characters of Names.13 3.1. The Names for Babies.13 3.2. The Names for Students15 3.3. The Names for the People in Love17 3.4. The Names for Workers18 3.4.1 Professional Meaning Attached to Names 18
8、 3.4.2 The Same or Hostile Names Around Us.19 3.4.3 The Misunderstanding of Names 19 Chapter 4 Names with Detail Meaning 20 Conclusion.24 Bibliography26 i Abstract The background of the thesis exists in the various environments of society. With the development of our modern society, many countries,
9、especially China, have already stepped into the line of the world for years. More and more people in the business or elsewhere are beginning to realize how important the English name really is. Therefore, getting the knowledge of name culture to obtain an ideal English name is becoming the necessary
10、 step for people. Therefore, people should learn the knowledge of obtaining an ideal English name; people should do some surveys in order to get a nice English name. To meet the peoples needs, the thesis concludes many methods for people to appreciate. For instance: the first part is the exploration
11、 of English names root, which makes more people know the additional meaning but not only the surface meaning of English names. The second part is general principles with which we should be familiar when you are ready to obtain an English name. Just as: meaning and origin, how to match family name an
12、d indicial name well, and so on. The third part is different people with different names, which mainly deal with names individual character. Here exist different names for the babies, students, and people in love or workers. And finally, some examples with the detail materials are supplied to meet t
13、he peoples needs. ii Key words: English names, connotation, root, naming iii 摘摘 要要 本篇论文的背景知识存在于这个变化无端的社会里。随着时代 的发展,很多国家已经步入世界,其中以中国为首。因此,越来越 多奋战于商场或其它领域的人逐步认识到英语名字真正的重要性。 因此,了解姓名文化已成为人们取一个理想的名字的必要步骤。 因此,人们应该学习一些取名知识,做一些取名的调查研究。为了 迎合人们的需要,本论文包括了一些取名的理论与方法供人们参阅, 例如:第一部分是对英语姓名根源的探索,这可以帮助人们了解英语 姓名的更深意思,
14、第二部分是英语姓名的总体规则,例如姓名意义 和根源,怎样搭配好姓与名。第三部分是姓名的个体差异, 针对小 孩、学生、工作者应该取怎么样的名字做出了分析。最后,本论文 列举了实例,并附以详细解释,以满足人们取名的需要。 关键词: 英语名字,内涵,根源,取名 1 Introduction Accompanying with the flying time and developing society, China presents itself before the world with power and energy. At the same time, it is indisputable
15、that China will communicate with other countries frequently, especially the English speaking countries. So Chinese have many chances to communicate with the world. Of course, it is the high time that people needed an English name when people went abroad to travel, study, do business and work in a fo
16、reign company, only to find that our partners can not understand the meaning of the names or pronounce the names easily. Therefore, owning one English name has become one requirement and new vogue. Name, as a comprehensive symbol, its direct function is to unique the name of owner from others for pe
17、ople to call and distinguish. So if people want to have a nice name, it would be better to do a little research than just directly pick one name from dictionary. As is known to all, the English name is important in the world which dominated by the language of English. Name is not just a human-beings
18、 code; it also represents many peoples nature and connotation (including character, occupation, background, education, social status, as well as advantages and disadvantages). But not all names are created equal. Some of them carry unwanted connotations; some of them are so rare that they 2 sound as
19、 foreign as some Chinese do, but some Chinese names would draw sniggers and laughs; some of them would simply be inappropriate. Maybe, this thesis will bring people with exciting benefits of obtaining an ideal English name. 3 Chapter 1 The Exploration of English Name Roots The formation of name reve
20、aled consanguinity and blood, in another word, we Chinese called it as carry on the family line or succession. The family name succeeds generation by generation. The blood links the family member and the gene shows a continuation of life. In order to select a good English name, at first, we should d
21、o some exploration of the English names root and also learn the content of the names content. Generally speaking, the root of the English name directly comes from Bible, Greek, Latin, English, German, Hebrew, Irish and Spanish, etc, and English name commonly includes three parts: The first name (som
22、etimes, we also called it Christian name or the given name), the middle name and the family name (the last name). For example: William Jefferson Clinton, William is the first name, Jefferson is the middle name and Clinton is the family name. Charles Robert Darwin, Charles is the first name, Robert i
23、s the middle name and Darwin is the family name. But the middle name will be deleted at most time. For instance: George Bush. And many people would like to replace the first name with nickname. Just as: Bill Clinton. Even now, the nickname has become the formal name. As to the exploration of the Eng
24、lish name, we can simply divide it 4 into three parts: the root of the first and middle names, the root of nicknames and the root of surnames. 1.1. The Root of the First and Middle Names According to the custom in English-speaking countries, when a baby received the baptism, the pastor will gift the
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