2018版高中英语必修一学案:Unit3UsingLanguage精品.pdf
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1、Using Language .重点单词 1wool n羊毛;毛织品 2reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的 3view n风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑 4pillow n枕头;枕垫 5midnight n午夜;子夜 6flame n火焰;光芒;热情 7beneath prep.在下面 8temple n庙宇;寺庙 9cave n洞穴;地窖 .核心短语 1fall_off 从降下,从跌落 2as_usual照常 3put_up建造;搭建 4at_midnight 在午夜 5for_company 陪伴,作伴 .经典句式 1Our legs were so heavy an
2、d cold that they felt like blocks of ice.我们的腿又冷又 沉,感觉就像大冰块。 2We can_hardly_wait_to_see them! 我们迫不及待地想要见到他们! 阅读清障 feel like 感觉好像;想要 feel like (doing) sth 想(做)某事 本句中 so.that. “如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句。 see sb do sth 看见某人做某事 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事,指动作正在进行。 画线部分为“ see 宾语宾补”结构,其中宾语为snowmen,宾补为不带to 的动词不定式短语。 此
3、处为 what 引导的表语从句, what 在从句中作宾语。 wool /wl/ n羊毛;毛织品 过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰children。 as usual照常 reliable /rlaI?bl/ adj.可信赖的;可靠的 encourage / nkr d/ vt.鼓励;支持 view /vju/ n风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;仔细察看 本句为but 连接的并列句,前一分句中不定式短语作主语,谓语动词用单数 was;后一分句中, as引导时间状语从句,表示“当时”。 find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事 画线部分为“ find宾语宾补”结构,宾语为ourselv
4、es ,宾补为现在分词短 语。 fun nU乐趣;享乐的事 for fun 为了好玩have fun 玩得开心 yak /jk/ n牦牛 画线部分为“ see 宾语宾补”结构, 其中宾语为 many yaks and sheep ,宾补 为现在分词短语。 ? change.for. 把换成 ? stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事 stop doing sth停止正在做的事 ? put up搭建;竖立 ? pillow /p l?/ n枕头;枕垫 ? at midnight 在午夜 midnight /m dna t/ n午夜;子夜 ? flame /flem/ n火焰;光芒;热情
5、? for company 作为同伴 ? beneath /bni/ prep.在下面 as引导时间状语从句, I thought.travelled 为主句,其中 how far 引导的宾语从 句作 thought about的宾语。 此处为 where引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Dali。, 原文呈现 JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG PART 2 A NIGHT IN THE MOUNTAINS Although it was autumn,the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet.Our legs were so
6、 heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles ?Thats what we looked like!Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.In the late afternoon we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze.However,the lakes shone like glass
7、in the setting sun and looked wonderful.Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual .She is very reliable and I knew I didnt need to encourage her.To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us,we were surprised by the view .We seemed to be able to see for miles.At one point we were so hi
8、gh that we found ourselves cycling through clouds .Then we began going down the hills.It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer.In the valleys colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass.At this point we had to change our caps ,coats,gl
9、oves and trousers for ? T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening we always stop to make camp ? .We put up ? our tent and then we eat.After supper Wang Wei put her head down on her pillow ? and went to sleep but I stayed awake.At midnight ? the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter.It was s
10、o quiet.There was almost no windonly the flames ? of our fire for company ? .As I lay beneath ? the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled. We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon,where our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us.We can hardly wait to see them !, 课文译文 沿湄公河而下的旅程 第
11、二部分山中一宿 虽然是秋天,但是西藏已经开始下雪了。我们的腿又沉又冷,感觉像冰块一 样。你见过雪人骑自行车吗?那就是我们的样子!一路上,穿着长长的羊毛大衣 的孩子们停下来看我们。 下午晚一些的时候, 我们发现, 由于天气太冷我们的水 瓶都结冰了。不过,湖泊在落日中闪亮如镜,看起来非常漂亮。王薇像往常一样 在我前面骑着。她非常可靠,而且我知道我不必鼓励她。 爬山是非常辛苦的事情, 但是当我们环顾四周时, 我们对这里的景色感到吃惊。 我们似乎能够看到数英里 远的地方。 在一个非常高的地方, 我们发现自己在骑车穿过云朵。接着我们开始 下山。这非常有趣,尤其是天气逐渐变暖的时候。在山谷里,五颜六色的蝴
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