最新新目标人教版八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案共四套名师优秀教案.doc

新目标人教版2018年八年级上册英语期末测试题及答案共四套新目标人教版八年级上册英语期末测试题 亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项: 1(本试卷由第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分组成。全卷共10页，八大题，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 2(答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置，并在答题卡背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。 3( 答第I卷(选择题)时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不得答在“试卷”上。 4( 第II卷(非选择题)用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。答在“试卷”上无效。 预祝你取得优异成绩 第I卷 (选择题 共85分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节 (共4小题, 每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. So beautiful. B. Milk and bread. C. Sorry, Im afraid not. 2. A. At the meeting hall. B. At around 7 p.m. C. Some of my friends. 3. A. One spoon. B. Add some water. C. In the future. 4. A. Writing stories. B. A pilot. C. A weekly plan. 第二节 (共8小题, 每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. How was Marys weekend? A. It was wonderful. B. It was terrible. C. It was boring. 6. How often does Mike drink milk? A. Never. B. Often. C. Every day. 7. Who is the oldest of the three? A. Tom. B. Bill. C. Sam. 8. What does the man mean? A. He wants to buy the sweater there. B. He doesnt like the price there. C. He thinks it sells the worst quality clothes. 9. Does Jim like watching sports shows? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. We dont know. 10. Who played the piano yesterday? A. Cindy. B. Mary. C. They both. 11. How does the woman like the movie? A. She likes it very much. B. She doesnt like it at all. C. It was bad. 12. What can we know about the conversation? A. Harry Potter is a popular film among the students. B. They will go to the movie and have a good time together. C. The boy likes science fiction films, but the girl doesnt. 第三节 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 ,15小题。 听下面一段材料，回答第1313. What is Li Lei going to do this Sunday? A. Have a car-ride. B. Play football. C. Go fishing with Maria. 14. How does Maria sometimes go out? A. By subway. B. In a boat. C. In a car. 15. Who is very good at fishing? A. Maria. B. Marias father. C. Marias uncle. 听下面一段材料，回答第16,18小题。 16. Hows the weather in England? A. Very cold. B. Wet and windy. C. Warm. 17. Where does Catherine come from? A. America. B. England. C. Australia. 18. What present may Mike buy for Lauras birthday? A. Sun-glasses. B. A sweater. C. A dictionary. 听下面一段材料，回答第19,22小题。 19. What did Linda think of her last Sunday? A. It was great. B. It was not good or bad. C. It was boring. 20. What did Linda do on the Internet? A. She watched a soap opera. B. She listened to the radio. C. She had a discussion. 21. Why did Linda like Li Yifeng? A. Because he is talented and creative. B. Because he takes his shows seriously. C. A and B. 22. What did Paul think of Tom? A. He likes him very much. B. They have the idea in common. C. He cant stand his idea. 听下面一段材料，回答第23,25小题。 23. What did the poor man get for the big orange? A. A gold cup. B. A lot of money. C. The kings smile. 24. Did the king like the cup? A. Of course, he did. B. No, not at all. C. We dont know. 25. How did the rich man feel at last? A. Pleased. B. Excited. C. Upset. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26. -What a nice schoolbag! -Uncle John _ it for my last birthday. A. buys B. bought C. will buy D. is buying 27. When is the sports meeting? -If it _, we _it tomorrow. A. wont rain, have B. will rain, wont have C. doesnt rain, will have D. rains, will have 28. Doctors often suggest, _ vegetables and meat can help you keep fit. A. Few; much B. Fewer; more C. More; fewer D. More; less 29. -What would you like to drink? -Im very thirsty. _ you can get. Just get it now. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing 30.Its sunny today. How about going skiing in the park? ! Lets ask the twins to go with us. A. Sounds interesting B. Best wishes C. Good luck D. You are welcome 31. me never to trouble again. Sorry, I wont. A. Agree B. Decide C. Promise D. Improve 32.Lisa, What are you going to do next year? Im going to a hobby like playing the piano. A. take up B. put up C. set up D. mix up 33. -Got Lisas birthday _? -Yes. You, too? Lets go together. A. invitation B. information C. program D. present 34. -Daddy, will you come home for dinner with us? -_, but I may be a little late. A. Its hard to say. B. Im so busy C. You are welcome D. No problem 35. -Why is the country famous? -Because it is _ in oil and coal. A. enough B. full C. rich D. strict 36. -Its dark now. I cant see anything. -The light is just behind you. You can _ it_. A. turnon B. turn off C. moveon D. take.off 37. -The young man _ the old man his own seat on the bus. -A good example for us. A. served B. prepared C. offered D. accepted 38. -How is our baby, honey? Has his high temperature gone? -His temperature is 37? and he seems to be _. Now he is sleeping well. A. common B. normal C. usual D. comfortable 39. -Betty, remember to close the window before you leave. -OK, I _. A. can B. will C. do D. must 40. _ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face. A. Because B. If C. Until D. Though 三、完形填空 (共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, said goodbye to his parents and set off back home. Still excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed 41 . And even little Alex smiled from time to time(The family were 42 from trip( But about three hours later things began to 43 ( It was starting to snow(Alvin sped up(加速) the car, 44 to arrive home before dark. But it was too 45 to drive fast now. Because it was snowing more and more heavily. So Alvin had to slow down. The snow on the highway was getting deeper and deeper 46 it was hard to stay on it. Their car got stuck(卡住) in the deep snow 47 the engine(发动机)refused to start again( The snow doesnt seem to 48 . Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death(冻死) or walk ahead through the snow? Alvin asked. Clare said she would walk. So they got out of the car with their son and began walking(But it was getting dark now(Soon they lost their 49 and had to walk on and on(They were not afraid of the dark(But they were afraid poor Alex would die of cold. Their faith to keep Alex 50 made them filled with courage (勇气), warmth and strength. They 51 and rested in turn and then continued their walk. They had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their 52_ again( One, two, three, seven days passed. On the eighth day, 53 at last came from Alvins parents, the police and local people. But the young 54 had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frost-bites(冻伤). Luckily, there was 55 seriously wrong with little Alex( 41. A. happily B. loudly C. alone D. quietly 42. A(taking B(having C(enjoying D(starting 43. A(work B(change C(come D(finish 44. A(phoning B(deciding C(thinking D(hoping 45. A. safe B. dangerous C. careful D. nervous 46. A. until B. before C. after D. while 47.A(and B(but C(or D(for 48.A(fall B(end C(continue D(melt 49.A(hope B(luck C(way D(money 50.A(happy B(silent C(dead D(alive 51.A(slept B(walked C(watched D(ate 52.A(heads B(eyes C(hands D(feet 53.A(danger B(help C(luck D(news 54.A(husband B(wife C(couple D(baby 55.A(everything B(anything C(something D(nothing 四、阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料所给四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳答案。 A 56. STICKS AND STONES may be a name of _. A. a theater B. a play C. a person D. a kind of cafe 57. November 6 is _. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 58. On Sunday, you can go there _. A. at 3:00 am B. at 7:30 pm C. at 7:30 am D. at 3:00 pm 59. What kind of show is it? A. An action movie. B. A love movie. C. A comedy. D. A cartoon. 60. How many times is it on in November? A. Five. B. Four. C. Six. D. Only once. B The doorbell rang and Mrs. Carson opened the front door. Her heart sank when she saw Mrs. West. Whenever Mrs. West called, she would stay for hours and hours. Good afternoon, Mrs. Carson. Mrs. West said. Do come in. Just as Mrs. Carson had feared, Mrs. West stayed for several hours. It was six o' clock and Mr. Carson would be home from work soon. Mrs. Carson kept wondering how she would ask Mrs. West to leave without making her angry. Has your husband got home from work yet? Mrs. Carson asked. Oh, yes, Mrs. West answered. He always comes home at about five oclock. Its nearly six oclock. Wont he be getting worried about you? Mrs. Carson asked. I thought of that, Mrs. West said, but its so pleasant here. Weve had such a lovely afternoon. You know what I will do? Ill ring up my husband and tell him to come round, too. May I use your phone, please? 61. Her heart sank in the first paragraph means_. A. her heart was broken B. she felt sad C. she was happy at once D. she was very surprised 62. Mrs. West came to Mrs. Carsons house because . A. she didn't want to do anything for her husband B. she wanted to say hello to her C. she liked to enjoy herself there D. she wanted to pass through Mrs. Carsons house 63. Why did Mrs. Carson want to make Mrs. West leave? A. Because she wanted do something else. B. Because her husband would have no room to stand. C. Because Mr. West wouldnt let his wife stay there. D. Because Mr. Carson did not like the woman at all. 64. Mrs. West stayed at Mrs. Carson's house . A. for the whole day B. for nearly six hours C. from one oclock to six o'clock D. for the whole afternoon 65. Mrs. West wanted to use Mrs. Carsons phone to . A. ask her husband to come B. say sorry to her husband for going home late C. tell her husband not to be worried about her D. tell her husband to prepare the dinner for her C At noon the rush hour had passed. There were few guests in the restaurant. It was not crowded. When the boss was about to take a break to read a newspaper, in came an old lady and a little boy. How much money is a bowl of beef soup? the grandma sat down, counted the money in her purse and ordered a bowl of beef soup. The grandma pushed the bowl to the little boy, who was looking at his grandma and saying, Grandma, did you really have lunch? Of course. His grandma chewed (咀嚼) a piece of radish (萝卜泡菜) slowly. Very quickly, the little boy ate up the meal. Seeing this. the boss went over to them and said, Old lady, congratulations, you are lucky to thhave the free food, for you areour 100 guest. Later, over a month or more, one day, the small boy sat across from the restaurant, where he seemed to be counting something, which shocked the boss when he happened to look out of the office window. When the small boy saw a guest walk into the snack bar, he would put a small stone into the circle he drew, but the lunch time had almost passed, the small stones he put into the circle were hardly 50. The boss was quite worried and called up all his old guests. The guests started coming one after another. th81, 82, 83 the small boy counted faster and faster. At last, when the 99 small stone was put into the circle, the little boy hurried to pull his grandmas hand and went into the restaurant. Grandma, this time its on me, the little boy said proudly. The grandma who had become the threal 100 guest was served a bowl of beef soup by her grandson. As his grandma did as before, the little boy chewed a piece of radish in his mouth. 66. Grandma ordered only one bowl of beef soup because _. A. Grandma only liked radish B. Grandma didnt like beef soup C. Grandma loved her grandson more than herself D. There was only one bowl of beef soup left in the restaurant at that time 67. What do you think of the boss of the restaurant? A. Impatient. B. Warm- hearted. C. Very rich. D. Hard-working. 68. The underlined word shocked in Paragraph 4 means _. A. pleased B. worried C. excited D. surprised 69. Why did the boy put the small stones into the circle he drew? A. He played games with his friends. B. The boss asked him to count how many guests had come. C. He wanted to get the free beef soup forhis grandma. D. He only wanted to know the number of the small stones. 70. Which can be the best title of the passage? thA. The 100 guest B. A restaurant boss C. A boy counting stones D. A poor grandma 第II卷 (非选择题 共35分) 五、词与短语选择填空(共5小题, 每小题1分，满分5分) 仔细阅读下面五个句子, 然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。) available / medicine / relationships / sharing / such / so 71. In English, we say that _ a problem is like cutting it in half. 72. My second resolution is about improving the_ with my family. 73. Fewer people will do _ jobs in the future. 74. I want to be a doctor. Im going to study _ at a university. 75. Are you _ to help with the school show tomorrow? 六、根据首字母和句意提示，完成单词拼写。 (共5小题, 每小题1分，满分5分) 76. Im sure he can s_ the problem by himself because he is so able. 77. Dont you think the big applause (掌声)showed the concert was a great s_? 78. As we all know, rich e_ plays a very important role in a childs growth. 79. I like watching the clouds of different s_: like mountains, sheep, like flowers, horses. 80. Its not right for parents to open their kids p_ letters. 七、阅读理解填词 (共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分) 先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。 Several years ago, I became very sad. There was something wrong with my left eye. At last, the doctors told me that I could never see a _81_ from that eye again. This was the saddest n_82_ for me. At the time, I f 83 so lonely. So I went to my boss and asked for some help. He told me to r_84_ to work. One night I was waiting for the train. I wanted to jump in front of it. Then a man came and sat down c_85_ to me. He turned to me and smiled. Then he said, You look like you need a friend to talk to. We sat there and spent h_86_ just talking like old friends. His words were so kind. Then he gave me a w_87_ hug(拥抱) . I will never forget it. Then he went to get on the train. He gave me a_88_ of his big smiles and said, Remember, when you smile, it is because the angels(天使) are lifting the corners of your mouth up to heaven. I never saw him again. But he will be in my mind forever. A smile can o_89_ doors. You can smile at a stranger in the street. He will smile back and you will be f_90_ with happiness, too. 八、书面表达 (本大题15分) 请根据一下要点介绍你的笔友Alice。 要点如下: 1. 班里最外向、勤奋; 2. 有艺术天赋，很会唱歌，弹得一手好钢琴; 3. 喜欢运动，每天和同学打半小时篮球; 4. 梦想:将来做歌手;周游世界; 5. 对于她的梦想发表你的一、两点看法。 要求: 1. 不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯; 2