1、英语课件 倒装句 正常：正常：The bus comes here.倒装：倒装：Here comes the bus.(主谓全部倒装）主谓全部倒装）正常：正常：The teacher came in.倒装：倒装：In came the teacher.(主谓全部倒装）主谓全部倒装）正常：正常：I have never read such a good book.倒装：倒装：Never have I read such a good book.（部分（部分倒装）倒装）v1 全部倒装全部倒装（here there,方位词开头）方位词开头）vHere comes the professor.(教授来
2、了）教授来了）vThere goes the bell.(铃响了）铃响了）vIn a small village there lived an old man.vDown came the rain.vOut went the children.注意：注意：Here comes the teacher.Here she comes.(主语为代词时不倒装）主语为代词时不倒装）v2 部分倒装部分倒装（谓语中的助动词提前，变成疑问句的（谓语中的助动词提前，变成疑问句的形式）形式）v句首为（否定词、句首为（否定词、only、so neither等）等）vNever have I been to Bei
3、jing.vLittle does he know English.vHardly could I believe it.vNo sooner had I reached home than it began to rain.vHardly had I reached home when it began to rain.v我一到家就下雨了。我一到家就下雨了。vSeldom have I met her.vNot only did he get exhausted，but also he got hurt.vOnly in this way can you save her.vOnly aft
4、er liberation was he able to go to school.vOnly this morning did I hear the news.vI can speak English,so can my brother.vI cant speak English,neither can my brother.vYoung as he is,he knows everything.(尽管）尽管）vChild as he is,he knows everything.v1I will never put forward any suggestion.v _.vASo will
5、I BNeither will IvCNeither I will DNeither does Iv答案：答案：Bv2Not until he reminded me again and again_the event.vAwas I remember BI rememberedvCdid I remember DI did rememberv答案：答案：Cv3Here_the manager who approves your suggestion.vAcomes BcomevCcame Dcomingv答案：答案：Av4Seldom_out time to watch TV on Sund
6、ay.vAI can squeeze（挤）（挤）Bcan I squeezevCsqueeze I DI squeezev答案：答案：Bv5Not only_at me deliberately，but also he hit me on the head.vAhe shouted Bdid he shoutvCshouted he Dwas he shoutedv答案：答案：Bv6Many a time_of stealing things since ten years ago.vAhe has been accused（控告）（控告）vBwas he accusedvChas he be
7、en accusedvDhas he accusedv答案：答案：Cv7Only then_strict with those who broke the regulations of schools.vAI was Bwas IvCI am Dam Iv答案：答案：Bv8_，his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.vAStrange as might it soundvBAs it might sound strangevCAs strange it might soundvDStrange as it might sou
8、ndv答案：答案：Dv9There_a temple which used to be visited by a lot of people.vAexisted Bwas existedvCexist Dexistingv答案：答案：Av10So excited_she could not say a word.vAshe was Bwas she thatvCwas she until Dshe was sov答案：答案：B倒装句倒装句一、全部倒装的情况一、全部倒装的情况情况情况例句例句1.表示方向的副词表示方向的副词(here，there，up，down，in，out，back，off，a
9、way，over)、介词短语以、介词短语以及及now，thus，then等引导的句子，主谓等引导的句子，主谓用全部倒装用全部倒装In front of the house sat a lady in red.特别提醒：当主语是人称特别提醒：当主语是人称代词时，即使表示方向的代词时，即使表示方向的副词或介词短语放在句首，副词或介词短语放在句首，也不倒装。如：也不倒装。如：Here he comes.倒装句倒装句情况情况例句例句2.由由there be/appear/enter/come/exist/happen/lie/stand/live/remain/seem等引导的句型，主谓等引导的句型，
10、主谓用全部倒装用全部倒装There stands an old building where I used to study.3.强调分词动作，用强调分词动作，用“分词分词be主语主语”结构，也属于全部倒结构，也属于全部倒装范畴装范畴Gone are the days when we use the foreign oil.倒装句倒装句情况情况例句例句4.such用作表语放在用作表语放在句首时，也用全部倒句首时，也用全部倒装装Such is what I want to remind you of.5.as表示表示“尽管、虽尽管、虽然然”时时Try as he might，he couldnt
11、 get the door open.倒装句倒装句二、使用部分倒装的情况二、使用部分倒装的情况情况情况例句例句1.含有否定的副词或连含有否定的副词或连词放在句首，引起主谓词放在句首，引起主谓部分倒装部分倒装Hardly had I concentrated on my work when he came in.2.“only介词介词/副词副词/从从句句”放在句首，引起主放在句首，引起主谓部分倒装谓部分倒装(如果是如果是only从句，则主句谓语部从句，则主句谓语部分倒装分倒装)Only when I came near could I recognize that she was my moth
12、er.倒装句倒装句情况情况例句例句3.由由so，neither，nor引引导的句子，表示某人导的句子，表示某人/物物也和前面提到的人也和前面提到的人/物情物情况相同况相同He was accused of robbing the woman，so was she.4.not only.but also用来用来连接两个并列句子时，连接两个并列句子时，紧接在紧接在not only后面的句后面的句子用部分倒装子用部分倒装Not only did he get exhausted，but also he got hurt.倒装句倒装句情况情况例句例句5.hardly.when，scarcely.whe
13、n，no sooner.than，so.that，such.that等引导的句子，等引导的句子，第一句用部分倒装第一句用部分倒装Hardly had we spoken when he got in a word.6.not until引导的句子放引导的句子放在句首，引起主句谓语部在句首，引起主句谓语部分倒装分倒装Not until my father died did I make up my mind to return home and stay with my mother for some time.倒装句倒装句情况情况例句例句7.由由if引导的虚拟语气的引导的虚拟语气的条件状语从句
14、如果助条件状语从句，如果助动词是动词是were，should，had，可以省略，可以省略if，然后，然后用部分倒装用部分倒装Had you required me to help you，I would have given you a hand.Were I free，I would often visit my mother.8.由由often，always，once，now and then，many a time，every day，every other day，thus等状语放在句首，引起等状语放在句首，引起主谓部分倒装主谓部分倒装Many a time have I reminded you of him.9.表示祝愿的句子表示祝愿的句子Long live the friendship between our two countries！即时演练即时演练点击进入点击进入
