2017_2018学年高中英语Unit2WhatishappinesstoyouSectionⅢ练习.doc

Section Task & Project课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇检测(一)根据每组的提示词,完成句子或者翻译句子obey1.The boy is very naughty and often his parents. 2.学生应该遵守学校的规章制度。 答案：1.disobeys2.The students should obey the rules at school.talent3.We all know that he is a very musician. 4.这个女孩真的有音乐天赋吗? 答案：3.talented4.Does the girl really have a talent for music?entertain5.The man often makes up some jokes us. 6.他们写小说只是为了娱乐。 答案：5.to entertain6.They wrote novels just for entertainment.(二)运用所学单词或短语造句1.in a rush 2.allocate 3.at that point 答案：略二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,指出黑体词或词组的含义1.I will give you an answer after mature consideration.含义  答案：成熟的2.My box of tools is very handy.含义  答案：方便的3.The girl gave us a vivid description about the event.含义  答案：生动的4.I cant stopIm in a rush.含义  答案：匆忙5.Her hair is golden,which makes her very lovely.含义  答案：金色的三、单句语法填空1.This incident made me feel that I was a thief. 答案：like2.I spent much time working my basketball skills. 答案：on3.When I looked back my childhood,I felt very sad. 答案：on4.It is hard to focus my homework in such a hot day. 答案：on5.I dont know who will assist me my English in the future. 答案：with6.I had no chance to talk to him,for he was a rush then. 答案：in四、选词填空believe inahead ofbe tired ofin a rushat that pointlook back onfeel caught betweenassist sb.with1.We the same breakfast every morning. 答案：are tired of2.Hes giving a series of concerts in London his international tour. 答案：ahead of3.I further study and looking for a job. 答案：feel caught between4.I had to do my homework because I was late. 答案：in a rush5.It was impossible to give a definite answer. 答案：at that point6. yourself,or youll never succeed. 答案：Believe in7.They asked us to their plan. 答案：assist them with8.When I my own career,I can find plenty of reasons for discouragement. 答案：look back on五、阅读理解A导学号78490012(20152016湖北黄石五中高二上学期)When I first entered high school,I knew no one at my school.All my friends in middle school went to other schools.I wanted to make some new friends.However,I was shy and wasnt good at making new friends.On my first day at school,I looked at others who were talking in groups happily.How I wish I were one of them!I was very lucky then.At lunch in the dining hall,when I was eating at a table alone,a girl came to me.“Excuse me,is this seat taken?” she asked.I immediately shook my head.She smiled and sat down opposite to me.I felt a little awkward and didnt know what to say at all,but I really wanted to communicate with her.It was a good opportunity to make friends with her.When I looked up,I found she was smiling at me.Her smile calmed me down.“I really like this school.Its beautiful,but I dont know anyone here.All my friends went to other schools,” said the girl.Hearing her words,I immediately said,“my friends are not here either.Can we be friends?” I was surprised.I couldnt believe I would say something like that,and to my surprise,that girl immediately said “yes”.We both smiled.We became very good friends.Many students may have no friends at their new schools.If you are also as shy as I used to be,please dont be afraid to talk to others.You may get a surprise and make new friends.After all,others want to make new friends,too.1.We know on her first day at school,the author . A.only knew a few people at her schoolB.hoped she could make some new friendsC.met some old friends at her new schoolD.hoped she could go to her old friends schools答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“On my first day at school,I looked at others who were talking in groups happily.How I wish I were one of them!”可知答案。2.Whats the meaning of the underlined word “awkward” in paragraph 2?A.boredB.excitedC.embarrassedD.interested答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据下文的“.didnt know what to say at all,but I really wanted to communicate with her.”可以推知,作者不知道开口说什么,所以感觉有些尴尬。故选C项。3.What did the girl do after the author asked if they could become friends?A.She agreed at once.B.She thought for a long time.C.She felt a little down.D.She said nothing.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“.and to my surprise,that girl immediately said yes”可知答案。4.Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?A.To show that high school is really exciting.B.To tell us how lucky she was in high school.C.To encourage shy people to talk to others.D.To advise us to have a good first day in high school.答案：C解析：写作目的题。根据文中的“If you are also as shy as I used to be,please dont be afraid to talk to others.You may get a surprise and make new friends.”可以推知答案。B(2016全国甲,B)Five years ago,when I taught art at a school in Seattle,I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student,and said:“Make something out of the Tinkertoys.You have 45 minutes todayand 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start.They waited to see what the rest of the class would do.Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided.Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time.His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.I was delighted at the presence of such a student.Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work.His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside.I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking.Without fail one would declare,“But Im just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when youre asleep?”“Oh,sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.”The student would tell something wildly imaginative.Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads.“Thats pretty creative.Who does that for you?”“Nobody.I do it.”“Really-at night,when youre asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime,in class,okay?”5.The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to . A.know more about the studentsB.make the lessons more excitingC.raise the students interest in artD.teach the students about toy design答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“.I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.”可知,这位老师最初给学生布置这个任务目的是了解这些学生。故选A项。6.What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A.He liked to help his teacher.B.He preferred to study alone.C.He was active in class.D.He was imaginative.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段可以得知,这个男孩组装好的玩具堆满了美术教室的一个架子,家里的卧室也被占了相当大的地方。“我”为能有这样一位有创造力的学生而倍感欣慰。他的存在意味着“我”的课堂上有了一位意想不到的教学助手,他的创造力会感染其他学生,让他们也参与进来。由此可以看出这个男孩是有创造力、有想象力的。故选择D项。7.What does the underlined word “downside”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Mistake.B.Drawback.C.Difficulty.D.Burden.答案：B解析：词义猜测题。根据文章第四段可知,鼓励孩子有这种想象力也会有不利的一面。要冒一定的风险,可能会失去那些有不同思维方式的学生。必定有人会说“我就是没有创造力。”因此可以看出此段重在介绍上述这种做法存在的弊端。因此B项正确。8.Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A.To help them to see their creativity.B.To find out about their sleeping habits.C.To help them to improve their memory.D.To find out about their ways of thinking.答案：A解析：推理判断题。文章第四段最后一句“But Im just not creative.”引出下文师生间的对话,根据文章最后一句“Try doing it in the daytime,in class,okay?”可以看出,老师以孩子晚上做的梦引出白天课堂上要勇于尝试,大胆想象。因此A项正确。六、七选五(20152016济宁兖州区高二上学期)Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrial countries.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.1 The scientists say that human life has changed greatly.Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in life and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses.2 They are called “diseases of civilization”.Many cancers and diseases of blood system are examples of such diseases. The scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco,probably none.3 However,a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today. People in the Stone Age hunted wild animals for their meat,which had much less fat than domestic ones.They did not have milk or any other dairy products,and they made little use of grains.4 We eat six times more than our ancestors and we eat more sugar as well.We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C. 5 But the scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did,cutting the amount of fat,salt and sweet food. A.In that case,they would live a much healthier life.B.Modern people used to suffer from “diseases of civilization”.C.Stone Age people lived a simple life without any meat.D.Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.E.People today probably dont want to live like our ancestors.F.But today,we enjoy eating a lot of these.G.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.答案：15 AGDFE七、语篇填空导学号78490013(20152016襄阳四校高二上学期)“Finally,no more exams.” Its a common feeling among high school graduates who have just completed the college entrance examination.What a 1 (relieve)!However,rather than fill the next three months with sleeping,eating,and watching TV,some students have started working on 2(find) a good choice of foreign college. Different from those who begin their applications for foreign colleges in Senior 2,Li made a late decision on a US education.She began to think about it in Senior 3,but decided not 3 (give) up the college entrance exam. Lis classmate Mao Bingxin is considering studying in Canada after the top exam.She began a TOEFL course on June 11.He Wei,4 18-year-old boy who studies at Shenzhen Baoan High School,isnt allowing himself much freedom this summer vacation either, 5 (devote) his time to looking for a language school 6he can study French and some overseas study consulting agencies. He Wei considers it worthwhile 7(spend)the summer preparing for college rather than hanging out with friends.“Although we dont really know 8 the future will be like,we are sure that only when we make 9 (good) preparations for it,will we 10 (offer)more chances.” he said. 答案：1.relief2.finding3.to give4.an5.devoting6.where7.to spend8.what9.better10.be offered八、短文改错It is important of us to learn some knowledge about first aid in our daily life.Many accidents may happen in home.We parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries who may happen to your children.When a person is bite by an animal,wash the wound with cold running water before he is taken to see a doctor.When a person is burnt,wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap water for a while.Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn.If a person is bad burnt,take him to the doctor.If a person cut his finger,clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut.Everybody should know some first aid in order not to save other peoples life.答案：It is important offor us to learn some knowledge about first aid in our daily life.Many accidents may happen inat home.We parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries whowhich may happen to yourour children.When a person is bitebitten by an animal,wash the wound with cold running water before he is taken to see a doctor.When a person is burnt,wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap water for a while.Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If athe person is badbadly burnt,take him to the doctor.If a person cutcuts his finger,clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut.Everybody should know some first aid in order not to save other peoples lifelives.九、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(35句)surround,in good spirits,admirable,accompany,talent,vivid     答案：My mother was brought up in a small village surrounded by tall trees.When my grandmother was in good spirits,she often accompanied my mother to the forest,where my mother began to draw some pictures.She had a talent for drawing when she was very young.She always gave a vivid description of the beautiful village and its surroundings.In my opinion,all her paintings were admirable!8