e公路路基施工技术规范JTG F10-2006.doc

take corrective and preventive action. 3.11 quality rewards companies for projects, construction crews and other layers of quality responsibility documents signed, linked with the economy. Clear rewards and punishments, strictly cash. 3.12 quality return system to track the quality of completed operations, monitoring, and problems with corrective action in a timely manner, and recorded for analysis in order to improve the experience for the future construction level. 4, quality control system: establishment of perfect quality control system. Comprehensive understanding of engineering quality control points, develop specific comprehensive quality control measures, clear quality control responsibilities, company, Department, three-level quality control system in the construction area of the project. Concrete quality control system block diagram. 4.1 quality control principles: (1) quality control follow the "prevention first" principle, insisting on quality in advance control, eliminate hidden quality in spurts stage. (2) adhere to the high standards of quality assessment, and all data is strictly prohibited on imagination-do. 4.2 quality control: quality control procedures, see next page. Quality control elements list construction prepared process a design low-down 1 drawings since trial project technicians drawings information whether complete, whether meet construction need drawings technology file since trial records 2 design low-down project technology head understand design intent proposed problem drawings technology file design low-down records 3 drawings triage project technology head on drawings of integrity, and accuracy, and feasibility for triage drawings technology file drawings triage records II developed construction process file 4 construction organization design project technology head by related file requirements series Construction organization and standard approval drawings for approval of construction organization design 5 construction plan project technicians above standard construction drawings . Officer for check acceptance, through the layers of quality control to ensure that the project meets quality standards. 3.9 breach of construction regulations, construction techniques according to the person in charge of construction quality accident reporting system specifications, design and construction process guide the construction personnel, shall not be an illegal command. The operator must operate in accordance with the relevant norms and regulations is, not brutal construction. Construction managers found that the operators violated the construction specifications, be stopped immediately, and report technical leader, urged the operator immediately corrected. Quality accident on violations of construction rules, and size, as appropriate, timely escalation the company, management and owners and record in writing reports. Quality the right to stop any violations of constructionuna certa força, triar la ubicació correcta de l'aigua descarregada. Mètodes experimentals són les següents: una. secció de prova també, per separat amb prova bé. Reg lentament omplert de la canonada d'aigües avall. Quan alts en la secció la proveta i canonada que sobresurt de un conjunt de vàlvula d'escapament, l'exclusió de gas a la canonada de reg. Desguàs b. principis en el tub d'assaig ple d'aigua per a 1 nit, començava a provar nivell d'aigua ben marcat i gravada i continua a prova dins de l'observació període de temps durant el qual l'aigua i el registre el componen l'aigua, llavors d'acord amb la fórmula per calcular el volum real de l'aigua. Fórmula: q=W/(T*L) w-complementàries aigua capacitat l-canonada longitud experimental t-temps, no menys de 30min quan q permet passar c. després de completar la prova, l'aigua immediatament posar aigua a la xarxa. (6) conductes omplint: canonades abans backfill ha netejar les escombraries a la canonada i fent manteniment treballa quan la inspecció clavegueram sense problemes. I netejar la runa de tanc, ranura Expulsor després de l'aigua en la backfill. Backfill simetria bilateral rasa backfill a canonada, segons els requeriments de disseny, backfill amb sorra graduada, classificava grava aigua i vibració de dinàmic compactació-compactar, estàndard és ja no enfonsant, fins bombolles, per conèixer el disseny i especificacions. En prova d'aigua tancats qualificat només després d'omplir la construcció. Quan l'eix en els dos costats al mateix temps, backfill Simetria horitzontal; el gruix de Max de paviment i compactació de cada capa és de 30cm i per evitar l'impacte violent. Quan el backfill sobre els 50cm de la part superior de la canonada pot ser mecànicament el farciment. Backfill sòl backfill per capes, capa compactació mètode. Compactació està permès fer malbé la canonada, compactat la canonada per ambdós costats i 50cm dins de la canonada per sobre les manipulacions elèctric a causa de la durada del projecte i sense interrompre els casos de tràfic, construcció de canalització hauria de teixit segmentat, en un període relativament curt de temps per satisfer la demanda de trànsit, l'altre costat de la construcció de caixa de la carretera tan aviat com sigui possible, per afrontar la següent secció de construcció. Amb aquesta finalitat, es recomana la canonada rasa classificava grava backfill l'elevació de llit de carretera. Distribució de mida de partícula de sorra backfill de rasa ha de ser utilitzat en bon gruixut sorra, relativa densitat no menys de 0,70, bona 2-4cm grava gradació grava backfill grava backfill i compactació per capes de manera, cada solquen 30-50cm, piconat en mètode constructiu de consolidació o aigua. Qualificar grava compactant de compactació dinàmica vibració grava amb brollen ja no, no que s'enfonsa com l'estàndard. Procés de desguàs de paret d'estructura de polietilè 9.3.4HDPE: solc excavació amaniment artificial canonada basat HDPE canonadaIn order to ensure normal teaching order, protecting students ' healthy growth, ensuring that national (property) is not lost, to prevent or minimize the occurrence of safety accidents, follow the "prevent, rescue each other, ensure safety and reduce losses" principle, according to the local conditions, make the management system. 1, the principal is the responsibility of school safety, school security under the leadership of President security work leading group. The head teacher to the leadership team is responsible for, implementation of the accountability system. 2, school monthly student knowledge about safety education, education should be diversified in the form every safety education for students of classes per week should be targeted. To carry on emergency issues dealing with education in General, self-help and mutual rescue knowledge. Emergency calls (such as 110, 119, 122, 120, and so on) use common sense in education. 3, the establishment of major accident reporting system. School students report major accident within an hour of education; student run and disappearances to report; report of the accident to a written report in triplicate, a correctional centre, a police station, a township people's Government shall not conceal the accident. 4 week, teachers are on duty system, establish and improve the leadership values; strengthen the education, management of teaching activities in schools to ensure normal teaching order; responsible for school safety leadership always maintained close contact and district police stations, canvassing support from the police station on school safety and help. 5, strengthening teachers ' moral education, establish a dedicated love, improving education quality, observe the students ' psychological changes at any time and take preventive measures, no corporal punishment and covert corporal punishment on students, student out of the classroom, schools may not be. 6, units or departments use student Street propaganda or participate in the celebrations, as well as participating in other social work, without approval of the Correctional Centre, school principals consent, without organization. Without the approval of relevant departments, may organize students to participate in fire fighting, disaster relief and so on. 7, schools should educate students to obey the school rules and regulations, on time, on time home to prevent accidents. 8, school to school inspections on a regular basis, found hidden in time, and in severe cases, it is hard to eliminate immediately closed, and reported to the local people's Government, education, and rule of law section. 9, the school should always check the internal walls, retaining walls, ponds, railings, handrails, doors, Windows, staircases and a variety of sports, extracurricular activities, facilities such as fire safety, infrastructure security, unsafe facility to immediately repair and demolition to ensure that teachers and students work, learn, live venues and facilities are safe and reliable. Song Lin Xiang Liu Jia ping elementary school March 2016 song Lin Xiang Liu Jia ping primary school fire safety systems to enhance fire safety, protection of public property and the life and property safety of teachers and students, school fire safety into day-to-day management, is developing the following fire safety system. 1, strengthen fire safety education of the whole school. According to the requirements of the Fire Services Act, so that everyone has of keeping fire control safety, protecting fire control facilities, fire prevention, reports of fire中华人民共和国交通部公告 2006年第35号关于发布公路路基施工技术规范（JTG F102006）的公告 现发布公路路基施工技术规范（JTG F102006），自2007年1月1日起施行，原公路路基施工技术规范（JTJ 033-95）、公路软土地基路堤设计与施工技术规范（JTJ 017-96）、公路粉煤灰路堤设计与施工技术规范（JTJ 016-93）、公路加筋土工程设计规范（JTJ 015-91）、公路加筋土工程施工技术规范（JTJ 035-91）同时废止。该规范的管理权和解释权归交通部，日常解释和管理工作由主编单位中交第一公路工程局有限公司负责。请各有关单位在实践中注意积累资料，总结经验，及时将发现的问题和修改意见函告中交第一公路工程局有限公司（北京朝阳区管庄周家井，邮政编码：100024，联系电话：010-65761831），以便修订时参考。特此公告。 中华人民共和国交通部（章）二六年八月三十一日主题词：公路规范发布公告前 言公路路基施工技术规范（以下简称规范）根据交通部交公路发2003297号文“关于下达2003年度公路工程标准制修订项目计划的通知”的要求进行修订。在广泛调研、专题论证的基础上，全面总结了近年来公路路基施工经验，吸纳了成熟的新技术、新工艺、新设备、新材料等应用成果，借鉴了国外相关标准、规范，体现了安全、经济、环保、可持续发展的理念。修订后的规范共10章：1、总则；2、术语、符号；3、施工准备；4、一般路基施工；5、 路基排水；6、 特殊路基施工；7、冬、雨季路基施工；8、路基防护与支挡；9、路基安全施工与环境保护；10、 路基整修与交工验收。修订重点突出了路基施工中应遵守的准则，应达到的技术要求；强调强制性施工工艺要求，过程质量控制。修订的主要内容有：1、涵盖了公路粉煤灰路堤设计与施工技术规范（JTJ016-93）、公路软土地基路堤设计与施工技术规范（JTJ017-96）和公路土工合成材料应用技术规范（JTJ019-98）等规范中施工方面的内容。2、取消了轻型压实标准，修订了压实度检测频率。特殊路基施工中，针对湿粘土、红粘土、中弱膨胀土，提出了专项压实标准。3、对填筑层松铺厚度，不做统一规定，强调要与工艺条件相结合，根据试验路段确定。4、将原规范中“4 路基施工的一般规定”、“5 填方路堤的施工”、“6 挖方路堑的施工”、“7 路基压实”四章的内容合并为“4 一般路基施工”。5、补充了EPS块体路堤施工、路基拓宽改建施工、挡土墙、边坡锚固、土钉支护、抗滑桩、安全环保等路基施工内容，扩大了涵盖面。各有关单位在执行过程中，如有问题和意见，请函告中交集团第一公路工程局有限公司（地址：北京市朝阳区管庄周家井，邮政编码：100024，电话：010-65761831转技术发展处），以便下次修订时研用。主编单位：中交集团第一公路工程局有限公司参编单位：陕西省高速公路建设集团公司 浙江省交通厅工程质量监督站 四川省交通厅公路局 新疆交通科学研究院 重庆交通科研设计院辽宁省路桥建设总公司主要起草人：刘元泉 刘树良 常广生 曹玉新 陆仁达 周 兵 刘 晟 王东耀 曹可勇 陈爱国 樊增彬 陈晓光 刘 健 滕前良 杨世基 李志勇 刘 军 王桂霞目 次1 总则 12 术语、符号 22.1 术语 22.2 符号 33 施工准备 43.1 一般规定 43.2 测量 43.3 试验 73.4 场地清理 73.5 试验路段 84 一般路基施工 94.1 一般规定 94.2 路堤施工 104.3 挖方路基施工 164.4 轻质填料路堤施工 184.5 路基拓宽改建施工 215 路基排水 225.1 一般规定 225.2 地表排水 225.3 地下排水 235.4 路基排水工程质量标准 266 特殊路基施工 296.1 一般规定 296.2 湿粘土路基施工 306.3 软土地区路基施工 316.4 红粘土地区路基施工 436.5 膨胀土地区路基施工 436.6 黄土地区路基施工 456.7 盐渍土地区路基施工 466.8 风积沙及沙漠地区路基施工 486.9 季节性冻土地区路基施工 496.10 多年冻土地区路基施工 516.11 涎流冰地区路基施工 526.12 雪害地区路基施工 536.13 滑坡地段路基施工 556.14 崩塌与岩堆地段路基施工56 6.15 泥石流地区路基施工566.16 岩溶地区路基施工 576.17 采空区路基施工 586.18 沿河、沿溪地区路基施工 586.19 水库地区路基施工596.20 滨海地区路基施工 597 冬、雨季路基施工 61 7.1 一般规定 61 7.2 冬季施工 61 7.3 雨季施工 628路基防护与支挡 648.1 一般规定 648.2 坡面防护 648.3 沿河路基防护 688.4 挡土墙 718.5 边坡锚固防护 768.6 土钉支护 788.7 抗滑桩 809 路基安全施工与环境保护 829.1 一般规定 829.2 安全施工 829.3 环境保护 849.4 生物保护 859.5 文物保护 8510 路基整修与交工验收 8610.1 路基整修 8610.2 交工验收 86附录A 本规范用词说明 88附件 公路路基施工技术规范（JTG F102006）条文说明 1 总则 893 施工准备 904 一般路基施工 935 路基排水 1056 特殊路基施工 1117 冬、雨季路基施工1418 路基防护与支挡 1439 路基安全施工与环境保护 15310 路基整修与交工验收 1take corrective and preventive action. 3.11 quality rewards companies for projects, construction crews and other layers of quality responsibility documents signed, linked with the economy. Clear rewards and punishments, strictly cash. 3.12 quality return system to track the quality of completed operations, monitoring, and problems with corrective action in a timely manner, and recorded for analysis in order to improve the experience for the future construction level. 4, quality control system: establishment of perfect quality control system. Comprehensive understanding of engineering quality control points, develop specific comprehensive quality control measures, clear quality contr