铁路信号专四业词汇.doc

铁路信号专业词汇 中英文单词翻译 (ZZX编辑)（部分）信息来源：中国铁路第一坛 - 中国铁道论坛1 4毫米锁闭 check 4mm opening of a switch point 2 矮型信号机 dwarf signal 3 安全电路 vital circuit 4 安全接点 safety contact 5 按钮 push-in button 6 按钮表示 button indication 7 半自动闭塞机 semi-automatic block machine 8 半自动闭塞联系电路 liaison circuit with semi-automatic blocks 9 半自动化驼峰系统 semi-automatic hump yard system 10 保护区段 overlap protection block section 11 备电源 stand-by power source 12 被控点 controlled point 13 闭路式轨道电路 close type track circuit 14 闭塞分区 block section 15 闭塞机 block instrument 16 臂板接触器 contacts operated by semaphore 17 臂板转极器 pole changer operated by semaphore 18 变压器箱 transformer box 19 标准分路灵敏度 standard shunting sensitivity 20 表示 indication 21 表示灯 indication lamp 22 表示灯电源 power source for indication lamp 23 表示电路 indication circuit 24 表示对象 indicated object 25 表示杆 indication rod 26 表示连接杆 connecting rod for indication 27 表示盘 indicating panel 28 表示器 indicator 29 表示周期 indication cycle 30 并联式轨道电路 multiply connected track circuit 31 并置信号点 double signal location 32 不对称脉冲轨道电路 asymmetrical impulse track circuit 33 不限时人工解锁 manual non-time release 34 材质不良 bad material 35 操纵台 operating console 36 侧撞 conering 37 测长 distance-to-coupling measurement 38 测试环线 test loop 39 测速 speed measurement 40 测重 weight sensing 41 测阻 rollability measurement 42 插接不良 plug-in trouble 43 岔中绝缘 insulated joint within a turnout 44 场间联系电路 liaison circuit between yards 45 车档表示器 buffer stop indicator 46 车辆存在监测器 presence monitor 47 车辆加速器 car accelerator 48 车轮传感器 wheel detector 49 车门自动控制 automatic train door control 50 车站控制 station master control 51 出站信号机 starting signal 52 储风罐 air reservoir 53 储酸室 acid store room 54 传动系统 driving system 55 传输继电器 transmitting relay 56 串联式轨道电路 serially connected track circuit 57 磁路系统 magnetic circuit 58 从属信号机 dependent signal 59 错溜 miseroute 60 错误办理 wrong handling 错误关闭信号 false stopping of a signal 62 错误解锁 false release 63 错误开放信号 wrong clearing of a signal 64 错误锁闭 false locking 65 错误显示 wrong indication 66 大功率转辙机 heavy duty switch machine 67 大站电气集中联锁 relay interlocking for large station 68 带柄道岔表示器 switch indicator with level 69 带动道岔 switch with follow up movement 70 单独操纵继电式电气集 individual level type all-relay interlocking 71 单独操纵作业 manual operation 72 单断 single break 73 单轨条式轨道电路 single rail track circuit 74 单频感应器 single frequency inductor 75 单线臂板信号机 single wire semaphore signal 76 单线继电半自动闭塞 single track all-relay semi-automatic block system 77 单向自动闭塞 single-directional running automatic block 78 单置信号点 single signal location 79 弹力继电器 spring-type relay 80 导管调整器 pipe compensator 81 导线导轮 wire carrier 82 导线调整器 wire compensator 83 导线反正扣 wire-adjusting screw 84 导线立轮 vertical wheel 85 导线平轮 horizontal wheel 86 导线平轮组 horizontal wheel assembly 87 导线装置 wire installation 88 导向安全 failure to the safe side 89 到发线出岔电路 protection circuit with switch lying in receiving- 90 道岔表示 switch indication 91 道岔表示电源 power source for switch indication 92 道岔表示器 switch indicator 93 道岔错误表示 false indication of a switch 94 道岔定位表示 switch normal indication 95 道岔动作电源 power source for switch operation 96 道岔反位表示 switch reverse indication 97 道岔封锁 switch closed up 98 道岔控制电路 switch control circuit 99 道岔控制电源 power source for switch control 100 道岔密贴 switch point closure 101 道岔启动 switch starting 102 道岔区段 section with a switch or switches 103 道岔人工解锁 manual release of a locked switch 104 道岔失去表示 loss of indication of a switch 105 道岔顺序启动 sequential starting of switches 106 道岔顺序转换 sequential transiting of switches 107 道岔锁闭表示 switch locked indication 108 道岔握柄 switch lever 109 道岔中途转换 switch thrown under moving cars 110 道口接近区段 approach section of a highway level crossing 111 道口闪光信号 highway level crossing flashing signal 112 道口室外音响器 highway level crossing out door audible device 113 道口信号机 highway level crossing signal 114 道口信号控制盘 highway level crossing signal control panel 115 道口遮断信号 highway level crossing obstruction signal 116 道渣电阻 ballast resistance 117 灯光转移 to transfer of lighting indication 118 灯丝断丝 filament burn-out 119 灯丝断丝报警 alarm for burnout of filaments 120 敌对信号 conflicting signal 121 地面感应器 wayside inductor 122 地面设备 wayside equipment 123 地中电缆盒 underground cable terminal box 124 第二接近区段 second approach section 125 第二离去区段 second departure section 126 第一接近区段 first approach section 127 第一离去区段 first departure section 128 电动臂板电锁器联锁 interlocking by electric locks with electric semap 129 电动臂板信号机 electric semaphore signal 130 电动传送设备 electric motor operated conveyer 131 电话闭塞 telephone block system 132 电机集中联锁 electro-mechanical interlocking 133 电空传送设备 electropneumatic conveyer 134 电码轨道电路 coded track circuit 135 电码自动闭塞 automatic block with coded track circuit 136 电气路牌闭塞 electric tablet block system 137 电气路牌机 electric tablet instrument 138 电气路签闭塞 electric staff system 139 电气路签机 electric staff instrument 140 电气锁闭 electric locking 141 电压过低 voltage below level 142 电压自动调整器 automatic voltage regulator 143 电液转辙机 electrohydraulic switch machine 144 电源端子 terminals for power supplies 145 电源转换屏 power switching over panel 146 调车表示器 shunting indicator 147 调车表示器电路 shunting indicator circuit 148 调车区电气集中联锁 interlocking for shunting area 149 调车线始端减速器 tangent retarder 150 调车信号机 shunting signal 151 调度集中分机 field equipment of ctc 152 调度集中总机 control office equipment of ctc 153 调度控制 dispatchers control 154 调频轨道电路 frequency modulated track circuit 155 叠加轨道电路 overlap track circuit 156 定点停车 stopping a train at a target point 157 定反位锁闭 normal and reverse locking 158 定期维修 periodical maintenance 159 定位接点 normal contact 160 定位锁闭 normal locking 161 动程 stroke 162 动接点 contact heel 163 动态长度 distance-to-go 164 动作杆 throw rod 165 动作连接杆 operating rod for driving a switch 166 对向重叠进路 route with overlapped section in the opposite dire 167 额定值 rated value 168 扼流变压器 impedance transformer 169 二次参数 secondary parameter 170 二显示自动闭塞 two-aspect automatic block 171 发车表示器 departure indicator 172 发车表示器电路 departure indicator circuit 173 发车进路信号机 route signal for departure 174 发车线路表示器 departure track indicator 175 发车信号 departure signal 176 反位接点 reverse contact 177 反位锁闭 reverse locking 178 反装 left-handed machine 179 方向电源 directional traffic power source 180 方向转接器 directional switch 181 防护变压器 protective transformer 182 防护道岔 protective turnout 183 防护区段 protected section 184 防止重复 prevention for repetitive clear of a signal 185 妨害故障 hindrance fault 186 非安全电路 non-vital circuit 187 非机械化驼峰设备 unmechanized hump yard equipment 188 非集中道岔 locally operated switch 189 非进路调车 to hold route for shunting 190 非进路调车电路 circuit to hold a route for shunting 191 非联锁道岔 non-interlocked switch 192 非联锁区 non-interlocking area 193 非自复式按钮 stick button 194 分割区段 cut section 195 分路 shunt 196 分路道岔 branching turnout 197 分路灵敏度 shunting sensitivity 198 分线盘 distributing terminal board 199 分线盘端子 terminals on distributing board 200 分向电缆盒 cable branching terminal box 201 风管路调压设备 air pipeline pressure governor 202 风压调整器 manometer regulator 203 封锁 close up 204 峰下减速器 master retarder 205 浮充供电 floating charge power supply 206 复示信号 repeating signal 207 复示信号机 repeating signal 208 干线供电 main linely connected power supply 209 杆上电缆盒 cable terminal box on a post 210 感应式机车信号 inductive cab signaling 211 钢轨绝缘 rail insulation 212 钢轨绝缘不良 bad rail insulation 213 钢轨引接线 track lead 214 高柱信号机 high signal 215 工作电流 working current 216 工作值 working value 217 共用箱 cab signal box 218 股道空闲 track clear 219 股道占用 track occupied 220 故障-安全 fail-safe 221 故障办理 emergency treatment after failure 222 故障复原 restoration after a failure 223 故障积累 failure accumulation 224 故障升级 progression of failure 225 故障修 corrective maintenance 226 光带 light strip 227 光带式表示 stript indication light 228 光点式表示 spotted indication light 229 轨道变压器箱 track transformer box 230 轨道变阻器 track rheostat 231 轨道电抗器 track reactor 232 轨道电路电码化 coding of continuous track circuit 233 轨道电路调整状态 regulated state of a track circuit 234 轨道电路分割 cut-section of a track circuit 235 轨道电路分路状态 shunted state of a track circuit 236 轨道电路蓄电现象 track storage effect 237 轨道接触器 track treadle 238 轨道生电现象 track galvanic effect 239 轨道受电变压器 track relay transformer 240 轨道送电变压器 track transformer feed end 241 焊接式钢轨接续线 welded bond 242 后接点 back contact 243 后圈 back coil 244 后退信号 backing signal 245 环状供电 looply connected power supply 246 缓动继电器 slow-acting relay 247 缓放继电器 slow release relay 248 缓放时间 slow release time 249 缓吸继电器 slow pick-up relay 250 缓吸时间 slow pick-up time 251 汇流条 bus-bar 252 混合电源 ac-battery power source 253 混合供电制 ac-battery power supply system 254 机车感应器 locomotive inductor 255 机车接近通知 approaching announcing in cab 256 机车设备 locomotive equipment 257 机车信号测试区段 cab signaling testing section 258 机车信号作用点 cab signaling inducter location 259 机务段联系电路 liaison circuit with a locodepot 260 机械臂板信号机 mechanically operated semaphore signal 261 机械化驼峰设备 mechanized hump yard equipment 262 机械集中联锁 mechanical interlocking 263 机械锁闭 mechanical locking 264 基本进路 basic route 265 基本联锁电路 fundamental interlocking circuit 266 极性检查电路 polarity checking circuit 267 集中道岔 centrally operated switch 268 集中电源 centrally connected power source 269 集中供电 centrally connected power supply 270 挤岔报警 alarm for a trailed switch 271 挤切 dissectible 272 挤切销 dissectible pin 273 挤脱 trailable 274 计划修 planned maintenance 275 计轴自动闭塞 automatic block with axle counter 276 继电并联传递网路 successively worked parallel relay network 277 继电并联网路 parallel relay network 278 继电串联网路 series relay network 279 继电器防震架 shock absorber base for relays 280 继电器控制电源 power source for relay control 281 继电器灵敏度 relay sensitivity 282 继电器释放 relay released 283 继电器吸起 relay energized 284 继电器箱 relay case 285 继电式电气集中联锁 all-relay interlocking 286 加封 sealing 287 加速推送信号 humping fast signal 288 尖端杆 front rod of a point 289 监督对象 surveillanced object 290 减速器工作状态 retarder in working state 291 减速器缓解状态 retarder released 292 减速器接近限界 clearance of a retarder 293 减速器制动状态 retarder in closed state 294 减速推送信号 humping slow signal 295 减速信号 restriction signal 296 检修不良 not well inspected and repaired 297 交流电源屏 ac power supply panel 298 交流二元二位继电器 ac two element two position relay 299 交流供电制 ac power supply system 300 交流计数电码轨道电路 ac counting coded track circuit 301 交流计数电码自动闭塞 automatic block with ac counting code track ci 302 交流继电器 ac relay 303 交直流继电器 ac-dc relay 304 较大限制信号 more restrictive signal 305 较大允许信号 more favorable signal 306 接车进路信号机 route signal for receiving 307 接车信号 receiving signal 308 接触不良 bad contact 309 接地报警 grounding alarm 310 接点闭合 contact closed 311 接点断开 contact open 312 接点系统 contact system 313 接点压力 contact pressure 314 接发车进路信号机 route signal for receiving-departure 315 接杆 pipe jaw 316 接近表示 approach indication 317 接近发码 coding during train approaching 318 接近连续式机车信号 approach continuous cab signaling 319 接近区段 approach section 320 接近锁闭 approach locking 321 接收线圈 receiving coil 322 解除闭塞 block cleared 323 解锁按钮盘 manual release button panel 324 解锁电路 release circuit 325 解锁进路 released route 326 解锁力 releasing force 327 尽头信号机 signal for stub-end track 328 近程监督分区 directly surveillanced subsection 329 近程网路 directly surveillanced network 330 进路表 route sheet 331 进路表示器 route indicator 332 进路表示器电路 route indicator circuit 333 进路操纵作业 semi-automatic operation by route 334 进路储存器 route storaging devices 335 进路电路 route selecting circuit 336 进路分段解锁 sectional release of a locked route 337 进路继电式电气集中联 route type all-relay interlocking 338 进路解锁 route release 339 进路人工解锁 manual route release 340 进路锁闭 route locking 341 进路锁闭表示 route locking indication 342 进路信号机 route signal 343 进路一次解锁 route release at once 344 进行信号 proceed signal 345 进站信号机 home signal 346 警惕按钮 acknowledgment button 347 警惕手柄 acknowledgment lever 348 静态长度 car space 349 局部电源 locally supplied power source 350 局部控制 local control 351 局部控制电路 local control circuit 352 局部控制盘 local control panel 353 绝对信号 absolute signal 354 绝缘不良 bad insulation 355 开路式轨道电路 open type track circuit 356 开通 put into operation 357 可调拐肘 adjustable crank 358 空气压缩机室 air compressor room 359 控制点 controlling point 360 控制对象 controlled object 361 控制盘 control panel 362 控制台单元 control desk element 363 控制台室 control room 364 控制周期 control cycle 365 快动继电器 quick-acting relay 366 快速转辙机 quick-acting switch machine 367 快吸继电器 quick pick-up relay 368 拉钮 pull-out button 369 雷达测速器 radar speedometer 370 雷电干扰 lightning interference 371 离去表示 departure indication 372 离去区段 departure section 373 励磁电路 energizing circuit 374 连接杆 pipe link 375 连续式轨道电路 continuous track circuit 376 联锁表 interlocking table 377 联锁道岔 interlocked switch 378 联锁区 interlocking area 379 联锁图表 interlocking chart and table 380 联锁箱 point detector 381 联锁箱联锁 interlocking by point detector 382 联系电路 liaison circuit 383 两点检查 released by checking two sections 384 列车运行控制系统 train operation control system 385 列车自动调速 automatic train speed regulation 386 列车自动限速 automatic train speed restriction 387 邻线干扰 interference from neighboring line 388 零层端子 terminals of layer 0 of a relay rack 389 溜放进路自动控制 automatic switching control of humping yard by rou 390 溜放速度自动控制 automatic rolling down speed control 391 漏解锁 missing release 392 漏锁闭 missing locking 393 路牌 tablet 394 路牌携带器 tablet pouch 395 路牌自动授收机 automatic tablet exchanger 396 路签 train staff 397 路签携带器 staff pouch 398 路签自动授收机 automatic staff exchanger 399 乱显示 false indication 400 轮修 alternative maintenance 401 脉冲继电器 impulse relay 402 脉冲式轨道电路 pulse track circuit 403 密贴调整杆 adjustable switch operating rod 404 灭火花电路 spark extinguishing circuit 405 摩擦电流 frictional working current 406 摩擦联结器 frictional clutch 407 目标打靶控制 target shooting 408 内燃牵引干扰 diesel traction interference 409 排列进路 route setting 410 偏极继电器 polar biased relay 411 票据传送设备 classification list conveyer system 412 破封 break a seal 413 牵纵拐肘 escapement 414 前接点 front contact 415 前圈 front coil 416 强电干扰 high voltage interference 417 桥梁通知设备 bridge announciating device 418 桥梁遮断信号 bridge obstruction signal 419 切断音响按钮 button for cut-off an audible signal 420 侵入限界绝缘 insulated joint located within the clearance limit 421 区段锁闭 section locking 422 区段遥控 remote control for a section 423 区段占用表示 section occupancy indication 424 区间封锁 section closed up 425 区间空闲 section cleared 426 区间联系电路 liaison circuit with block signaling 427 取消闭塞 to cancel a block 428 取消进路 to cancel a route 429 去禁溜线信号 shunting signal to prohibitive humping line 430 热力继电器 thermal relay 431 人工分路 manual shunt 432 人工解锁 manual