山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法三连词语法考点剖析20190110159.doc
连词语法考点剖析考点一 并列连词1并列连词单词用法例句and用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子，表示并列或顺承关系Work hard and you will make great progress.努力学习，你就会取得很大的进步。butbut常用于口语中，语气较强，泛指与前述情况相反The girl is beautiful but she is impolite.这个女孩很漂亮，但是她没有礼貌。or“或者；否则”，表示选择或条件关系You can use it or throw it.你可以用它也可以扔了它。for/so“因为/所以”，表示因果关系The ground is wet, for it rained last night.地面是湿的，因为昨天晚上下雨了。2复合并列连词词组用法例句both.and.用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等Both she and I are good at math.她和我都擅长数学。either.or.或者或者；要么要么Either you or I have to go there.要么你去那儿，要么我去那儿。neither.nor.两者都不Neither he nor his brother likes cake.他和他弟弟都不喜欢吃蛋糕。not only.but also.不但而且Not only I but also Tom is fond of watching television.不仅我，而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。either.or., not only.but also., neither.nor.都可连接两个相同的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。 Neither he nor his children like fish.他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。1(2018·北京大兴一模)Put on more clothes, you'll catch a cold in the strong wind.Aand BbutCor Dso2(2018·北京西城一模)I'd love to go to the theater tonight, I am too busy.Aso BorCbut Dand3(2018·广西桂平一模)I want to travel to the Black Island next weekend.Good idea! Make a plan first, you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.Abut BandChowever Dor4(2018·江苏苏州园区一模)Peter, please send us postcards we'll know where you have visited.No problem.Abut BorCfor Dso5(2018·湖北黄冈中考)Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?The Reader, of course. I my brother likes it.ABoth; and BNeither; norCEither; or DNot only; but also6(2018·江苏南京中考)Mexican and TexMex foods were popular in the USA, now Chinese food has more fans.Abecause BbutCso Dunless7(2018·贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南中考) my friends I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.ABoth; and BNot only; but also CEither; or DNeither; nor8(2018·江苏泰州中考)Be patient! Give him more time, he will find the answer to the question on his own.Abut Bor Cand Dso考点二 从属连词1引导时间状语从句的从属连词主要有when, while, as, until/till, as soon as, before, after, since等。He left the office after he finished his work.他完成工作后离开了办公室。2引导条件状语从句的从属连词主要有if, unless, as/so long as等。I will go to the airport to meet you as long as you come.只要你来，我就去机场接你。3引导结果状语从句的从属连词主要有so. that., such. that.等。I was so angry that I couldn't say a word.我太生气了，以至于一句话也说不出来。4引导让步状语从句的从属连词主要有though/although, no matter., even if/though等。Although it rained heavily, I had to go.尽管雨下得很大，但我还是得走。5引导目的状语从句的从属连词主要有so that, in order that等。I can help you take care of your child so that you can have a rest.我可以帮你看孩子，这样你就可以休息一下了。6引导原因状语从句的从属连词主要有because, as, since等。He was unhappy because the girl turned down his invitation.他不开心，因为这个女孩拒绝了他的邀请。7引导地点状语从句的从属连词主要有where, wherever。You shouldn't go where you are not asked to.你不能去不让你去的地方。1(2018·山东潍坊高密一模)I spoke loudly all the people in the room could hear me.Aso that Bin order toCbecause Dalthough2(2018·山东潍坊诸城二模)You can't be allowed to enter the museum you take your ID card with you.Aif Bas Cunless Dsince3(2019·预测)Our dreams will come true one day we work hard and never give up.Aas long as Bas soon asCas far as Deven if4(2018·山东潍坊模拟)We'll go to visit Tian'anmen Square it doesn't rain tomorrow.Aif BuntilCwhen Dsince5(2018·山东滨州二模)What is our head teacher like, do you know?Oh, he is very kind he looks very serious.Abecause BthoughCif Dwhen6(2018·广东汕头金平模拟) many typhoons(台风) come our way every year, most of them turn halfway and miss Shantou completely.AWhen BBeforeCAlthough DUnless7(2018·广东汕头龙湖模拟)Where is the comic book? I brought it to you you were in the reading room yesterday.Awhen BifCbecause Dbefore 8(2018·黑龙江哈尔滨道外调研改编)We won't always get satisfying grades we work hard and find proper learning methods as well.Aif BunlessCas soon as Dwhen9(2018·甘肃白银中考)Never put off tomorrow what you can do today.Auntil Bbefore Cwhen Das10(2018·河北中考)Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands you eat.Auntil B.after Cwhile Dbefore 11(2018·江西中考)Can students go online during lessons?They can it is for that lesson.Aif BorCso Dbut12(2018·上海中考)Mr. Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment.Awhile Balthough Cuntil Dunless13(2018·江苏泰州中考)Mom won't let Simon go out unless he promises to be back 10 o'clock tonight.Atill Bbefore Cas Dsince14(2018·安徽中考)Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, he is only four years old.Aif B.thoughCfor D.since参考答案【语法考点剖析】考点一15 CCBDD68 BDC 考点二15 ACAAB610 CABAD1114 AABB6
