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    BS EN 12057-2004 天然石料制品.标准面砖.要求.pdf

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    BS EN 12057-2004 天然石料制品.标准面砖.要求.pdf

    BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 12057:2004 Natural stone products Modular tiles Requirements The European Standard EN 12057:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 91.100.15 ݱ°§®·¹¸¬ Þ®·¬·-¸ ͬ¿²¼¿®¼- ײ-¬·¬«¬·±² λ°®±¼«½»¼ ¾§ ×ØÍ «²¼»® ´·½»²-» ©·¬¸ ÞÍ× ó ˲½±²¬®±´´»¼ ݱ°§ Ò±¬ º±® λ-¿´»Ò± ®»°®±¼«½¬·±² ±® ²»¬©±®µ·²¹ °»®³·¬¬»¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ´·½»²-» º®±³ ×ØÍ óóÀôôôÀôÀóÀóÀôôÀôôÀôÀôôÀóóó BS EN 12057:2004 This British Standard, was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 6 January 2005 © BSI 6 January 2005 ISBN 0 580 45197 6 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 12057:2004. EN 12057:2004 is a candidate “harmonized” European Standard and fully takes into account the requirements of the European Commission mandates M/119, Flooring, and M/121, Internal and external wall and ceiling finishes, given under the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC), and is intended to lead to CE marking. The date of applicability of EN 12057 as a “harmonized” European Standard, i.e. the date after which this standard may be used for CE marking purposes, is subject to an announcement in the Official Journal of the European Communities. The Commission in consultation with Member States has agreed a transition period for the co-existence of “harmonized” European Standards and their corresponding national standard(s). It is intended that this period will comprise a period, usually nine months, after the date of availability of the European Standard, during which any required changes to national regulations are to be made, followed by a further period, usually of 12 months, for the implementation of CE marking. At the end of this co-existence period, the national standard(s) will be withdrawn. EN 12057:2004 is the subject of transitional arrangements agreed under the Commission mandate. In the UK, there are no corresponding national standards. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee B/545, Natural stone, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 36, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. DateComments ݱ°§®·¹¸¬ Þ®·¬·-¸ ͬ¿²¼¿®¼- ײ-¬·¬«¬·±² λ°®±¼«½»¼ ¾§ ×ØÍ «²¼»® ´·½»²-» ©·¬¸ ÞÍ× ó ˲½±²¬®±´´»¼ ݱ°§ Ò±¬ º±® λ-¿´»Ò± ®»°®±¼«½¬·±² ±® ²»¬©±®µ·²¹ °»®³·¬¬»¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ´·½»²-» º®±³ ×ØÍ óóÀôôôÀôÀóÀóÀôôÀôôÀôÀôôÀóóó ÛËÎÑÐÛßÒ ÍÌßÒÜßÎÜ ÒÑÎÓÛ ÛËÎÑÐÛÒÒÛ ÛËÎÑÐe×ÍÝØÛ ÒÑÎÓ ÛÒ ïîðëé ѽ¬±¾»® îððì ×ÝÍ çïòïððòïë Û²¹´·-¸ ª»®-·±² Ò¿¬«®¿´ -¬±²» °®±¼«½¬- ó Ó±¼«´¿® ¬·´»- ó λ¯«·®»³»²¬- Ю±¼«·¬- »² °·»®®» ²¿¬«®»´´» ó д¿¯«»¬¬»- ³±¼«´¿·®»- ó Û¨·¹»²½»- Ò¿¬«®-¬»·²°®±¼«µ¬» ó Ú´·»-»² ó ß²º±®¼»®«²¹»² ̸·- Û«®±°»¿² ͬ¿²¼¿®¼ ©¿- ¿°°®±ª»¼ ¾§ ÝÛÒ ±² ç Ö«´§ îððìò ÝÛÒ ³»³¾»®- ¿®» ¾±«²¼ ¬± ½±³°´§ ©·¬¸ ¬¸» ÝÛÒñÝÛÒÛÔÛÝ ×²¬»®²¿´ λ¹«´¿¬·±²- ©¸·½¸ -¬·°«´¿¬» ¬¸» ½±²¼·¬·±²- º±® ¹·ª·²¹ ¬¸·- Û«®±°»¿² ͬ¿²¼¿®¼ ¬¸» -¬¿¬«- ±º ¿ ²¿¬·±²¿´ -¬¿²¼¿®¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ¿²§ ¿´¬»®¿¬·±²ò Ë°ó¬±ó¼¿¬» ´·-¬- ¿²¼ ¾·¾´·±¹®¿°¸·½¿´ ®»º»®»²½»- ½±²½»®²·²¹ -«½¸ ²¿¬·±²¿´ -¬¿²¼¿®¼- ³¿§ ¾» ±¾¬¿·²»¼ ±² ¿°°´·½¿¬·±² ¬± ¬¸» Ý»²¬®¿´ Í»½®»¬¿®·¿¬ ±® ¬± ¿²§ ÝÛÒ ³»³¾»®ò ̸·- Û«®±°»¿² ͬ¿²¼¿®¼ »¨·-¬- ·² ¬¸®»» ±ºº·½·¿´ ª»®-·±²- øÛ²¹´·-¸ô Ú®»²½¸ô Ù»®³¿²÷ò ß ª»®-·±² ·² ¿²§ ±¬¸»® ´¿²¹«¿¹» ³¿¼» ¾§ ¬®¿²-´¿¬·±² «²¼»® ¬¸» ®»-°±²-·¾·´·¬§ ±º ¿ ÝÛÒ ³»³¾»® ·²¬± ·¬- ±©² ´¿²¹«¿¹» ¿²¼ ²±¬·º·»¼ ¬± ¬¸» Ý»²¬®¿´ Í»½®»¬¿®·¿¬ ¸¿- ¬¸» -¿³» -¬¿¬«- ¿- ¬¸» ±ºº·½·¿´ ª»®-·±²-ò ÝÛÒ ³»³¾»®- ¿®» ¬¸» ²¿¬·±²¿´ -¬¿²¼¿®¼- ¾±¼·»- ±º ß«-¬®·¿ô Þ»´¹·«³ô ݧ°®«-ô ݦ»½¸ λ°«¾´·½ô Ü»²³¿®µô Û-¬±²·¿ô Ú·²´¿²¼ô Ú®¿²½»ô Ù»®³¿²§ô Ù®»»½»ô Ø«²¹¿®§ô ×½»´¿²¼ô ×®»´¿²¼ô ׬¿´§ô Ô¿¬ª·¿ô Ô·¬¸«¿²·¿ô Ô«¨»³¾±«®¹ô Ó¿´¬¿ô Ò»¬¸»®´¿²¼-ô Ò±®©¿§ô б´¿²¼ô ᮬ«¹¿´ô Í´±ª¿µ·¿ô Í´±ª»²·¿ô Í°¿·²ô Í©»¼»²ô Í©·¬¦»®´¿²¼ ¿²¼ ˲·¬»¼ Õ·²¹¼±³ò ÛËÎÑÐÛßÒ ÝÑÓÓ×ÌÌÛÛ ÚÑÎ ÍÌßÒÜßÎÜ×ÆßÌ×ÑÒ ÝÑÓ×ÌW ÛËÎÑÐWÛÒ ÜÛ ÒÑÎÓßÔ×ÍßÌ×ÑÒ ÛËÎÑÐ×ÍÝØÛÍ ÕÑÓ×ÌÛÛ ÚDÎ ÒÑÎÓËÒÙ Ó¿²¿¹»³»²¬ Ý»²¬®»æ ®«» ¼» ͬ¿-¿®¬ô íê Þóïðëð Þ®«-»´- îððì ÝÛÒß´´ ®·¹¸¬- ±º »¨°´±·¬¿¬·±² ·² ¿²§ º±®³ ¿²¼ ¾§ ¿²§ ³»¿²- ®»-»®ª»¼ ©±®´¼©·¼» º±® ÝÛÒ ²¿¬·±²¿´ Ó»³¾»®-ò λºò Ò±ò ÛÒ ïîðëéæîððìæ Û Ý±°§®·¹¸¬ Þ®·¬·-¸ ͬ¿²¼¿®¼- ײ-¬·¬«¬·±² λ°®±¼«½»¼ ¾§ ×ØÍ «²¼»® ´·½»²-» ©·¬¸ ÞÍ× ó ˲½±²¬®±´´»¼ ݱ°§ Ò±¬ º±® λ-¿´»Ò± ®»°®±¼«½¬·±² ±® ²»¬©±®µ·²¹ °»®³·¬¬»¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ´·½»²-» º®±³ ×ØÍ óóÀôôôÀôÀóÀóÀôôÀôôÀôÀôôÀóóó EN 12057:2004 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references6 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Requirements.7 4.1 Requirements for geometric characteristics7 4.1.1 General7 4.1.2 Requirements for dimensions, flatness and squareness7 4.1.3 Requirements for surface finish.8 4.2 Requirements of natural stone for modular tiles .9 4.2.1 General9 4.2.2 Denomination.9 4.2.3 Visual appearance .9 4.2.4 Flexural strength11 4.2.5 Bond strength adhesion .12 4.2.6 Water absorption at atmospheric pressure 12 4.2.7 Reaction to fire.12 4.2.8 Water absorption by capillarity12 4.2.9 Apparent density and open porosity.12 4.2.10 Frost resistance.12 4.2.11 Thermal shock resistance.13 4.2.12 Water vapour permeability13 4.2.13 Abrasion resistance 13 4.2.14 Slipperiness behaviour .13 4.2.15 Tactility .13 5 Marking and packaging.14 6 Evaluation of conformity and factory production control.14 6.1 General rules14 6.2 Initial type testing 14 6.3 Factory production control.15 Annex A (normative) Sampling18 A.1 General18 A.2 Principles of sampling 18 A.3 Taking bulk samples .18 A.4 Preparing a sampling plan18 A.5 Sampling apparatus 19 A.6 Sampling methods.19 A.6.1 General19 A.6.2 Sampling from quarries 19 A.6.3 Sampling from plants20 A.6.4 Sampling from buildings.20 A.7 Marking, packaging and dispatch of the samples20 A.8 Sampling report .20 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive22 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics .22 ZA.2 Procedures for the attestation of conformity of products.25 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling26 ݱ°§®·¹¸¬ Þ®·¬·-¸ ͬ¿²¼¿®¼- ײ-¬·¬«¬·±² λ°®±¼«½»¼ ¾§ ×ØÍ «²¼»® ´·½»²-» ©·¬¸ ÞÍ× ó ˲½±²¬®±´´»¼ ݱ°§ Ò±¬ º±® λ-¿´»Ò± ®»°®±¼«½¬·±² ±® ²»¬©±®µ·²¹ °»®³·¬¬»¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ´·½»²-» º®±³ ×ØÍ óóÀôôôÀôÀóÀóÀôôÀôôÀôÀôôÀóóó EN 12057:2004 (E) 3 ZA.3.1 CE marking.26 ZA.3.2 Reference model for marking and labelling26 ZA.4 EC Declaration of conformity.28 Annex ZB (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Directive .29 ZB.1 Scope and relevant characteristics.29 ZB.2 Procedures for the attestation of conformity of products 32 ZB.3 CE marking and labelling33 ZB.3.1 CE marking.33 ZB.3.2 Reference model for marking and labelling33 ZB.4 EC Declaration of conformity.35 Bibliography36 ݱ°§®·¹¸¬ Þ®·¬·-¸ ͬ¿²¼¿®¼- ײ-¬·¬«¬·±² λ°®±¼«½»¼ ¾§ ×ØÍ «²¼»® ´·½»²-» ©·¬¸ ÞÍ× ó ˲½±²¬®±´´»¼ ݱ°§ Ò±¬ º±® λ-¿´»Ò± ®»°®±¼«½¬·±² ±® ²»¬©±®µ·²¹ °»®³·¬¬»¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ´·½»²-» º®±³ ×ØÍ óóÀôôôÀôÀóÀóÀôôÀôôÀôÀôôÀóóó EN 12057:2004 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 12057:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 246 “Natural stones”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2006. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are an integral part of this document. This document is one of a series of standards for specifications of natural stone products which includes the following: EN 1467, Natural stone - Rough blocks - Requirements EN 1468, Natural stone - Rough slabs - Requirements prEN 1469:, Natural stone products Slabs for cladding - Requirements EN 12057, Natural stone products - Modular tiles - Requirements EN 12058, Natural stone products - Slabs for floors and stairs - Requirements prEN 12059:, Natural stone products - Dimensional stone work - Requirements Other standards on natural stones are produced by: CEN/TC 178 Paving units and kerbs EN 1341, Slabs of natural stone for external paving - Requirements and test methods EN 1342, Setts of natural stone for external paving - Requirements and test methods EN 1343, Kerbs of natural stone for external paving - Requirements and test methods CEN/TC 128 Roof covering products for discontinuous laying and products for wall cladding EN 12326-2, Slate and stone products for discontinuous roofing and cladding - Part 2: Methods of test EN 12326-1, Slate and stone products for discontinuous roofing and cladding - Part 1: Product specification CEN/TC 125 Masonry EN 771-6, Specification for masonry units - Part 6: Natural stone masonry units Other standards are relevant to aggregates for concrete, roads, railways and armourstone (under study within CEN/TC 154). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, ݱ°§®·¹¸¬ Þ®·¬·-¸ ͬ¿²¼¿®¼- ײ-¬·¬«¬·±² λ°®±¼«½»¼ ¾§ ×ØÍ «²¼»® ´·½»²-» ©·¬¸ ÞÍ× ó ˲½±²¬®±´´»¼ ݱ°§ Ò±¬ º±® λ-¿´»Ò± ®»°®±¼«½¬·±² ±® ²»¬©±®µ·²¹ °»®³·¬¬»¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ´·½»²-» º®±³ ×ØÍ óóÀôôôÀôÀóÀóÀôôÀôôÀôÀôôÀóóó EN 12057:2004 (E) 5 Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. ݱ°§®·¹¸¬ Þ®·¬·-¸ ͬ¿²¼¿®¼- ײ-¬·¬«¬·±² λ°®±¼«½»¼ ¾§ ×ØÍ «²¼»® ´·½»²-» ©·¬¸ ÞÍ× ó ˲½±²¬®±´´»¼ ݱ°§ Ò±¬ º±® λ-¿´»Ò± ®»°®±¼«½¬·±² ±® ²»¬©±®µ·²¹ °»®³·¬¬»¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ´·½»²-» º®±³ ×ØÍ óóÀôôôÀôÀóÀóÀôôÀôôÀôÀôôÀóóó EN 12057:2004 (E) 6 1 Scope This document specifies requirements for flat modular tiles of natural stone which are made for use as flooring, stairs, cladding and ceiling finishes. It does not cover mineral aggregates and artificial agglomerated stone material and does not cover installation. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1925, Natural stone test methods - Determination of water absorption coefficient by capillarity EN 1936, Natural stone test method - Determination of real density and apparent density, and of total and open porosity EN 12371, Natural stone test methods - Determination of frost resistance EN 12372, Natural stone test methods - Determination of flexural strength under concentrated load EN 12407, Natural stone test methods - Petrographic examination EN 12440, Natural stone - Denomination criteria EN 12524, Building materials and products - Hygrothermal properties - Tabulated design values EN 12670:2001, Natural stone - Terminology EN 13161, Natural stone test methods - Determination of flexural strength under constant moment EN 13373, Natural stone test methods - Determination of geometric characteristics on units EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 1: Classification using test data from reaction to fire tests EN 13755, Natural stone test methods - Determination of water absorption at atmospheric pressure EN 14157, Natural stone test methods - Determination of the abrasion resistance EN 14066, Natural stone test methods - Determination of resistance to ageing by thermal shock EN 14231, Natural stone test methods - Determination of the slip resistance by means of the pendulum tester EN ISO 12572, Hygrothermal performance of building materials and products - Determination of water vapour transmission properties (ISO 12572:2001) NOTE Besides the documents for test methods mentioned in Clause 2 there exist further standards which can be used for scientific examinations, but which are not relevant for the application in practice according to this standard. ݱ°§®·¹¸¬ Þ®·¬·-¸ ͬ¿²¼¿®¼- ײ-¬·¬«¬·±² λ°®±¼«½»¼ ¾§ ×ØÍ «²¼»® ´·½»²-» ©·¬¸ ÞÍ× ó ˲½±²¬®±´´»¼ ݱ°§ Ò±¬ º±® λ-¿´»Ò± ®»°®±¼«½¬·±² ±® ²»¬©±®µ·²¹ °»®³·¬¬»¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ´·½»²-» º®±³ ×ØÍ óóÀôôôÀôÀóÀóÀôôÀôôÀôÀôôÀóóó EN 12057:2004 (E) 7 3 Terms and definitions For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions in given in EN 12670:2001 and the following apply. 3.1 modular tile flat piece of natural stone square or rectangular in standard sizes, normally 610 mm obtained by cutting or splitting at a nominal thickness 12 mm 3.2 dimensions of modular tiles length l, width b and thickness d are the dimensions of a modular tile. The dimensions are given in the stated sequence in millimetres (see Figure 1) Figure 1 Dimensions of a modular tile 4 Requirements 4.1 Requirements for geometric characteristics 4.1.1 General All measurements shall be carried out in accordance with EN 13373 and all measured values of individual units shall fall within the required tolerances. 4.1.2 Requirements for dimensions, flatness and squareness The tolerances for sizes, flatness and squareness shall be as given in Table 1. Table 1 is not valid for modular tiles having natural cleft/riven faces, for which tolerances on dimensions, flatness or squareness shall be declared by the manufacturer. ݱ°§®·¹¸¬ Þ®·¬·-¸ ͬ¿²¼¿®¼- ײ-¬·¬«¬·±² λ°®±¼«½»¼ ¾§ ×ØÍ «²¼»® ´·½»²-» ©·¬¸ ÞÍ× ó ˲½±²¬®±´´»¼ ݱ°§ Ò±¬ º±® λ-¿´»Ò± ®»°®±¼«½¬·±² ±® ²»¬©±®µ·²¹ °»®³·¬¬»¼ ©·¬¸±«¬ ´·½»²-» º®±³ ×ØÍ óóÀôôôÀôÀóÀóÀôôÀôôÀôÀôôÀóóó EN 12057:2004 (E) 8 Table 1 Tolerances on dimensions and shape Property Tolerances on dimensions and shape Not calibrated tiles Calibrated tilesa l, b ± 1 mm ± 0,5 mm Dimensions d ± 1,5 mm ± 0,5 mm Flatness (for honed and polished surface only) 0,15 % 0,10 % Squareness 0,15 % 0,10 % a Calibrated tiles indicate a product submitted to specific me

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