1、精品文档 人教版小学六年级英语时态练习题及答案 同学们 ，英语动词的时态很重要，到目前为止我们学了的三种时态，在此我们对三种时态做总结和归纳。在做题之前，要先看时态的定义，时间状语，构成哟， 争取把题作对哟。 一. 一般将来时：定义：表示将来的打算或计划。 1.构成： .肯定句： be going to + do 否定句： be not going to + do 疑问句：Be + 主语 + going to do? 3.时间状语：tomorrow , next. week , next month,this afternoon/evening / morning, soon 1. We_ t
2、he Great Wall next month. 2. My father _ to Beijing tomorrow. 3. You _ a seven-day holiday soon. What _ you _ ? 4. Next week David _ the new zoo in Shanghai. 5. _ you _ books from the library tomorrow? 6. They _ a picnic in the park this Sunday. 7. I _ a letter this evening. 8. He _ a kite this Satu
3、rday. 9. _ he going to _ a trip tomorrow? 10. How _ Mary _ to the cinema? He is going there by subway . 二. 一般现在时：定义： 1. 经常性或习惯性的动作。He sometimes goes to school on foot . 2. 客观事实 ，科学真理。 The sun rises in the east and falls down in the west .rise 3. 现在存在的状态。I am a student. / We are in class . 4主语的能力和特征。
4、He speaks English. / He likes swimming. We like playing computer games . 肯定句：主语+原形/三单 否定句：主语+dont+原形 主语第三人称单数+doesnt+原形 疑问句：Do+主语+原形? Does+主语第三人称单数+原形? 时间状语：always， usually, sometimes, often, every day ，every week, once a day , 1.动词的第三人称单数的构成：直接加s, es,2. 某些y-i 加s, es 1.My mother _ in a primary schoo
5、l and I _ in the same school. 2. I _ a bike and Ben _ a bike, too. 3. My sister _ a student .She _ very hard. 4. _ your parents _ newspapers every night? 5. Kate often _ table tennis with her friends. 6. My mother often _ shopping and _ some vegetbales in the market. 7. - Does she _ you English ? -N
6、o, she doesnt . she _ me math . 8. _ your uncle an actor ? Yes , he _ . 9. - How _ your friend _ to school ? - She _ to school on foot . Because her house _ near the school . 三. 现在进行时：定义：表示现在 正在进行的动作。 构成： be+ doing 标志词：listen look,now its . 疑问句：Be + 主语 + doing？ 动词的现在分词的构成：1. 直接加ing2. 双写加ing3. 去e加ing
7、 例题： 1. Listen! He _ English in the library? 2. She _ music. Now she _ . 3. Look , the students _ on the playground. 4. A: What _ you _ now ? B：I _ a kite . 5. Listen, _ he _ in the next room? 6. A: _ your sister _ kites now ? B：No, she _ . She _ TV now . 7. Look , the students _ _ an English class.
8、 . Let the children go away. They _ noise here. 四学以致用：用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. She likes _ books very much. 1. He always _ fruit after breakfast. 3. He _ here tomorrow. 4. I usually _ to school on foot. 5. We _ _ the pictures on the wall now. . _ you _ your grandmother next week? . His mother often _ dinner
9、 . He _ Chinese, but he can _ English. . Look! They _ _ . 0 . I want _ a pair of shoes . 11. She _ _ to Shanghai tomorrow. 12. Mike _ _ playing chess. 13. _ your cousin at home? 1.Jim and I _ good friends. 15. Thank you for _ me with my English. 16. A: What _ you _ this weekend ? B: I _ my grandpar
10、ents . 17. Let him _ with him. 18. _ you _ a magazine tonight ? Yes , I _ . 1. How _ she _ a trip next week ? She is going to take a trip by train . 20. He enjoys _ a book . Now he _ a magazine. 五有所给动词的适当形式填空： Amy is from the U.S.A.She is a teacher. She _ English in our school . She _ near our schoo
11、l. So she _ to work on foot.She likes _ and playing the piano , but she _ playing sports . Listen , she _ an English class . She is singing English songs with the students. In the evening , she often _ newspapers and magazines . We all like her very much. Tomorrow is Sunday . In the morning ,We _ a
12、trip with Amy . In the afternoon ,we _ to the cimema . That will be fun . She likes China very much. . She wants _ in China for ever. 五有所给动词的适当形式填空： Amy is from the U.S.A.She is a teacher. She _ English in our school . She _ near our school. So she _ to work on foot.She likes _ and playing the piano
13、 , but she _ playing sports . Listen , she _ an English class . She is singing English songs with the students. In the evening , she often _ newspapers and magazines . We all like her very much. Tomorrow is Sunday . In the morning ,We _ a trip with Amy . In the afternoon ,we _ to the cimema . That w
14、ill be fun . She likes China very much. . She wants _ in China for ever. 六. 根据短文的意思，填入恰当的单词 A Linda and Mary are good friends. Linda is an American girl. Mary c_ from London. They study in the s_ school .They go to school together e_ day. Lindas parents are t_ , they w_ in a school. They t_ English.
15、 They l_ cooking and eating Chinese food. They can speak Chinese. Marys mother is a s_. She works in a supermarket . Marys father _ in a factory. He d_ cars. He l_ doing housework. Now he i _doing the dishes. They are going to t_ a trip next weekend. B Do you know how to p_ a peach tree? Let me t_ y
16、ou. First, put some s_ in a pot. T_ , put a peach s_ in the soil. Water the seed. Put it in the s_. When its dry again, w_ it. You can see the s_ in a few weeks. Dont forget to put it in the sun every day. Wait. You can see a big plant i_ several months. When can it grow peaches? W_. It will take a
17、long time. C You must know the traffic r_ if you walk i_ a city. There a_always t_ lights for the traffic lights. You can cross the street at a _ light and you must _ at a red light. The y_ light means “Wait . If you d_ a car, you must drive on the r_side of the r_. D I am Hey. My family n_ is Baron
18、i. My family is f_ Rome, Italy. But now we l_ in a big house in Shanghai , and it is comfortable. My grandparents live in Rome. They have a big house in Rome. My uncle lives w_ them. He h_ his own bedroom. My father w_ in the factory. He is good at math and drawing .He is an e_. My mother is good at
19、 acting .She is an a_ . She works in TV stations . She likes r_ books and p_ flowers. My brother, Bruno, is a student. He is a musician. He p_ the violin and the drums in a band. I am a student, too. I d_ play the violin but I play soccer. I am a good player. E 阅读下面的下面的短文，从所给的单词或词组中选择合适的补全短文，每词只准用一次
20、 There is a supermarket 1_our school.We can_many things there.Sometimes I buy some pencils and_there.We can go there on _.This Saturday, Im going to the superket with my _, Lily. We are going from my home._,we take the No,6bus. Then_off at the school.And we _straight for minutes.The supermarket is
21、in_of us.We are going to buy some good food. Tomorrow is Friday. Its Lilys birthday. We are going to have a 10_party tomorrow night. F Jim is an America boy . He is my classmate and my friend . His home is next to the l_. He often goes there to borrow some books. We live near a subway station . We a
22、lways go to school by s_. He often t_me English and I often teach him Chinese . After school , we often play basketball together. I like summer. Because I like s_ and diving . He likes c_ and reading magazines . There is a stamp s_ on Sunday. We are going there . That will be fun. 家长签名:_ 姓名： 一般现在时He
23、llo, boys and girls.我是一般现在时，你们想知道我的故事吗？Let me tell you! 首先，介绍我的本领。我的本领有三样： 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如： The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 第二，请看我的面目-构成： 1. be动词：主语+be+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词。如： We study E
24、nglish.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数时，三单变化： 多数在动词后加s ，playplays likelikes 以s，x，sh，ch，o 结尾的动词加es gogoes washwashes，以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es，flyflies 。 第三，我的变化-否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句： 1. be动词的变化。 否定句： 主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句
25、如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ dont +动词原形。如：I dont like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt构成否定句。如：He doesnt often play. 一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它。 如： - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。 如： - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.
26、特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 需要掌握的一般现在时第三人称单数形式：Lives, teaches, goes, watches, reads, does, works, does, doesnt。 小朋友们，下次见到我时，千万不要忘记我是”一般现在时”啊！See you next time! 一般现在时练习 I. Choose the right answers to cloze.用括号内适当的形式填空。 1.We often _ in the playground. 2. He _ up at six oclock. 3
27、you _ your teeth every morning. 4. What _ he usually _ after school? 5. _ they _ the World Cup? 6. _Mike sometimes _ to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she _ TV with his parents. _ Mike _ English every day? 9. How many lessons _your classmate_ on Monday? 10. What time _his mother t
28、he housework? 11.He usually _ up at six in the morning. 1She_ blues eyes. 1We _ to school every day 1The boy _ playing football. 1We_no classes on Sundays. 1She_ to her mother once a week. 1It _quite often during the month of July every year. 1She often_TV on Saturdays. 1Mike usually_ a bike with hi
29、s friends in the park. 20 Peter and Mary often_ badminton together. 23.My mother_ a lot of cousins. 21.Many people often _ to the radio in the moring. 22._she _ playing the violin?Yes,she_. 23.She_four brothers. She_ them very much. 24. He often _ dinner at home. 25. We _ TV on Monday. 26.Sandy usua
30、lly _ the piano on Sundays. 27.The cat_ eating fish every much. 28. Su Hai and Su Yang _ eight lessons this term. 29. She and I _ a walk together every evening. II. Read and fill in the blanks. Watches read goes gets eats lives works My aunt is a nurse. She likes music very much. She _ in a big hosp
31、ital. Every day she _ up at:30. She _ breakfast at:00. After breakfast she _ to work by bus. She usually goes home at:30. After dinner, she often _ TV and _ books. At 10:30, she goes to bed. III. Read the questions and circle the right answers. 1.Where does your pen pal live? A. No, she live in the
32、country. B. She live in the city. C. She lives in the city. 2.When does she go to work? A. She go to work at. B. She goes to work at. C. Yes, she does. 3. Does Peter go to school by subway? A. No, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. Yes, on foot. 4. What does Miss Green do? A. She teaches English. B. Yes,
33、 shes a teacher. C. At school. 5.Does she read newspapers at night? A. Yes, she do. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she does. 6.Whats your pen pals hobby? A. She like reading. B. She like read. C. She likes reading. 将来时态练习 Be going to的用法 Hi,大家好！今天向你们介绍一位爱展望未来的小精灵be going to。他呀，出生在”一般将来时”家族里。表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作
34、或存在的状态。看”be going to”长得多魁梧呀，他由三个词组成。这三个词分开来都有自己的意思。但组合在一起，只表示”打算，将要”。其中”be”妈妈会根据主语 的人称变化派出孩子们”is, am ,are”来完成任务。”to”是”不定式符号”。它有一个脾气，跟在它后面的动词必须是动词原形。首先，我向你们展示我的几种句型。 一、 陈述句 在肯定句中，小精灵的模样是：主语+be + going to +动词原形+其它。如： He is going to buy a new CD after school.他放学后要去买张新CD。 They are going to visit their t
35、eacher tomorrow.他们明天要去看望他们的老师。 在否定句要在be的后面加not.不信你来瞧： 1、I am not going to play football after school.我不打算踢足球。 She is not going to watch TV this afternoon.今天下午她不打算看电视。 We are not going to the cinema at night.我们今晚不看电影。 二、一般疑问句 这时候，小精灵模样是：Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其它,如： 1、 Are you going to read books tonight
36、 -Yes, I am. -No, I am not. 2、Is he going to buy a comic book this morning?-Yes, he is.-No, he is not. 三、特殊疑问句 疑问词+be+主语+ going to+动词原形+其它,如： What is she going to do this evening? She is going to visit her grandparents. What are they going to do tomorrow?They are going to play football. 其次，和他出现的朋友还
37、有以下特征： this morning, this afternoon, this evening, at night, tomorrow, this weekend, next week，soon等表示将来时间的词语。 还有，我有时会偷懒的，如表示你将要去哪儿的句子时： I am going to the park this morning. Where are you going this weekend? Be going to练习 I.选择适当的词填空。 1.A: What is she_?B: She_dinner in the kitchen now. 2. Listen! Who
38、 _ ? A: What_they _? B: They_on the grass now. 4. Are they_kites? Yes ,they are. 5.A:_the girls_the butterflies? B: No, they arent. They_up leaves. 6. Bob _in the pool now. 7. They are_ a snowman. 8. The boys _ pictures in the garden now. 9. Its 12:00，the students _ lunch in the canteen now. 10.My f
39、ather_ his car outside now. 11. A:_your brothers _ computer games now? B: Yes,they are. 12. I like_ and_. 14.Look! The kangaroo_ , the panda_,the monkeys_bananas. III Choose the right answers.选择答案。 1.-What are you going to do this weekend? -I am going _ my grandmother and grandfather. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting .What _ you want to be? A. are B. doesC. do 3. _ _ _ Im going to the science museum. A. What are you going to do this afternoon? B. What are you doing? 4. _ _ _ On foot. A. Do you go to school by everyday? B.
