2019-2020河南省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷(含答案).pdf

1 2019-2020 河南省中考英语黄金冲刺试卷 注意事项： 1本斌卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8 页，满分120 分，考试时问100 分钟。 2试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5 毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题 卷上的答案无效。 3答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考汪号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。 一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分) 第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. It will be sunny. B. It will be rainy. C. It will be cloudy. 2. When is the train going to leave? A. 7:30. B.8:45. C.8:15. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a classroom. 4. What does the man mean? A. Someone else will take the seat. B. The woman can take the seat. C. The man can take the seat himself 5. Why is Kate late for school? A. Because she is.11. B. Because the traffic is heavy. C. Because her bike is broken. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第 7 两个小题。 6. Who did Bob fight with yesterday? A. His classmate. B. His cousin. C. His neighbor. 7. When is Jim's birthday? A. N ext Monday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第 10 三个小题。 8. What are the two speakers talking about A. How to go to school. B. How to save the environment. C. How to recycle waste paper. 9. How many ways did the two speakers talk about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What's the last way? A. Saving money. B. Riding a bike. C. Using a bag instead of plastic bags. 听下面一段独白，回答第11 至第 12 两个小题。 11. Why do some people buy tickets for sports games? A. They want to take part in them. 2 B. They like to watch others play games. C. They want to see other players on team win. 12. Which sport doesn't have a long history in China? A. Chinese Kung fu. B. Running and jumping. C. Basketball and volleyball. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. Where did the girl stay during her holiday? A. In a hotel. B. In a farmer's house. C. In the open air. 14. When did the girl get back? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. 15. What did the boy think of the computer game? A. Hard. B. Interesting. C. Bad. 笫三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将下列活动按照先后顺序重新排列，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。短文读两遍。 A B C D E 16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._ 二、单项选择（15 小题，每小题1 分，共 15 分） 从 A. 、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21._theme park near Zhengzhou is kind of small, but it's _interesting one. A. The, the B. /,a C. The, an D. An, the 22.-1'm hungry, is there any bread in the fridge:, - _. But we have cakes. Would you like to have one? A. Some B. None C. Much D. Nothing 23.These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the_ immediately. A. amusement B. environment C. development D. government 24-Millie. where is Miss Li? - She _a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall. A. gives B. gave C. is giving D. has given 25.John. you needn't do your homework today. You _do it tomorrow if you're tired. A. must B. may C. can't D. need 26.I know this plan is far from perfect, but l really can't think of _one. A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best 27.-Please _the tigers. It's dangerous to take photos with them. -Oh, I see. Thank you. A. keep off B. take off C. get off D. turn off 28. -Do you consider yourself a rude person? - _ not l always have good manners. 3 A. Probably B. Usually C. Generally D. Certainly 29._energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower. A. Save B. Saving C. Saved D. To save 30. In this exam, you're asked to write a composition of about . A. 90-words B. 90-word C. 90 words D. 90 word's 31.- Have you ever been anywhere for a trip? - A trip? I_ away from my hometown even once. A. went B. have gone C. have been D. have never been 32.There are lots of things_ I need to prepare before the trip. A. who B. what C. whom D. which 33. Don't discuss the problems with your partner unless you _ to do so A. ask B. are asked C. will ask D. will be asked 34.-When shall we leave for China? -We won't _we have visited all the places of interest here. A. until B. while C. as D. since 35.- What did Jack ask you just now? -He wanted to know _when I reached the cinema. A. when did the film last B. how long the film started C. how long the film lasted D. when did the film end 三、完形填空(10 小题 ,每小题1 分,共 10 分 ) 先通读短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从A. B, C, D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案，并在答卡题上将该项涂黑。 If going to school were as easy as eating chocolate-covered ice cream, life would seem perfect. Unfortunately, it _ 36_ that the opposite is true. School holidays are like chocolate-covered ice cream. We wait for them and want more. School is a boring set of endless classes,_ 37_ exams and too much homework. The beginning of a school term can also_ 38_ time to make new friends, learn new ideas, and take on new things, such as sport or music; time to improve _ 39 _'the past and time to dream of the future. After all, learning is not just about textbooks, it is about learning how to think, not just _40 _to think about both inside and outside of the classroom. When I was a student, my dad often said to me, “School years are the_ 41_ years of your life.“ At that time, 'I refuse to believe him, but now, I agree. _42_ we grow up, I still remember the memories of' afternoons in the_ 43_, passing notes and I appreciate all the teachers and friends that I had. So, just as eating_ 44_chocolate-covered ice cream will give you a stomachache, holidays that are too long also quickly _ 45_. their interest. They become boring and lonely. For this, I have the perfect way: Going back to school! 36. A. said B. reported C. seems D. says 37. A. scary B. interesting C. careless D. exciting 38. A. pass B. have C. spend D. be 39. A. between B. from C. in D. for 40. A. how B. where C. what D. when 41. A. best B. most C. least D. worst 4 42. A. Until B. As C. While D. Before 43. A. office B. church C. library D. classroom 44. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 45. A. forget B. finish C. lose D. take 四.阅读理解( 20 小题 ,每小题2 分,共 40 分 ) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Today is my birthday. Afier today I'lI be 22 years old. I'm a college student now. But can you believe that I' was not a good boy when I was a middle school student and often caused trouble with the teachers? I was too young to know the importance of life. My parents even said that they almost lost the hope. But things changed on the afternoon of May 12, 2008. The earthquake suddenly happened and it took away my father. For a long time, I could find a way to cheer up myself until one day I knew the story about Liao Zhi. On that day, she was playing with her10-month-old daughter at home, the building began to shake. “I carried my daughter in my arms and wanted to go downstairs. But when my mother-in-law opened the door, the building fell down.“ Liao was saved on the night of May 13, but her mother-in-law and her baby daughter died. What's worse, Liao's legs were seriously hurt in the earthquake and had to be cut off at the knee. What does this mean to a dancer? At first she thought she wouldn't be able to dance anymore, and her life would become very hard. But when she saw that her family and friends care so much about her, she decided not to let them down. She first learned to turn over in bed without help, and later, when she felt better, she began to practice dancing on the bed. Months later, Liao put on artificial limbs( 假肢 ). She smiled and said to her mother, “Tomorrow I will be able to walk, and before long, I will dance again.“ When I saw her dance on CCTV, I came to know that the earthquake has taken away a lot of things, but it could never take away the hope of life. Sometimes the bad thing can give us a chance to think more about our lives and make us try to be a better man. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 46. What was the writer before the earthquake? A. He was a middle school student. B. He was a good student. C. He was a college student. D. He was a dancer. 47. Why did the boy often cause trouble? A. Because he was not clever. B. Because he was not good at his lessons. C. He lost his father in the earthquake. D. Because he was not old enough for his age. 48. After the earthquake, Liao_. A. lost both her family and her job B. lost both her daughter and her legs C. couldn't dance any more D. couldn't move without help 49. What of the following is TRUE? A. The earthquake made Liao feel angry. 5 B. Liao couldn't live alone after the earthquake. C. Liao was cheered up by her family and friends. D. Without the earthquake, Liao couldn't become a dancer. 50. What does the writer mostly want to tell us? A. The earthquake is very terrible. B. A bad boy can change into a good one. C. Family and friends are very important. D. Never lose hope of your life even when you face trouble. B Students in our school have one thing in common an interest in sports. According to their different aims in doing sports, they fall into three groups. Many students go to the playground when they feel tired after a few hours of study. These students put much more stress on their study efficiency(效率 )than the fun of sports. They just want to go back to their classrooms from the playground with a clearer and quicker mind. So they don't actually care whether they can enjoy themselves on the playground. In the first group, most of them choose long-distance running, the kind of exercise which few real sportsmen like. So this group of students can be well regarded as study-oriented participants(参加者 ). Students that make up the second group are real sports lovers. Sometimes they even put aside their studies for a match. The second group participate in the sport that interests them most, not caring whether it is good for their health. They may be called fun-oriented sports participants. The third group want beauty from sports. Boys want to become strong; girls want to be slim and graceful, Those who consider sports the only way of losing weight also belong to this group They are very careful in choosing the kind of exercise they do, and are afraid that certain sports may influence their body shapes. The proper name for this group may be beauty-oriented sports participants. No matter which group we belong to, we all benefit (受益）from sports. If youlook around the school yard, you will find that bookworms have disappeared, and instead, there are healthy, strong, clever and modernized students everywhere. 51. The common interest in sports in our school can be divided into_ groups. A.one B. two C. three D. four 52. The study-oriented group_. A. go to the playground after they study for a few minutes B. want to enjoy themselves on the playground C. often choose short-distance running D. want to have a quicker mind from the playground 53. The difference between the first group and the second group is that_. A. the first group cares sports more than the second group B. the second group doesn't care if they like sports C. the second group care if it is good for their health to participate sports D. the second group are more interested in sports than the first group 54. What does the underlined word “slim“ in passage four mean in Chinese? A.苗条的B.强壮的C.漂亮的D.温柔的 55. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. Students benefit from sports. 6 B. We find more and more bookworms have appeared. C. We can see healthy, strong, clever students in the yard. D. We can see students who are good at sports in the school yard. C Nowadays, the Internet has become an important part of our lives. What do you do on the Web? Here are some interesting and useful websites for you. Http:/kids.nationalgeraphic.com/kids/ NG Kids This website is about geography, science, history and news. It has an edition especially for kids. It tells many amazing but true facts, Guinness world records, knowledge about animals and moving or funny stories about pets and people. Have fun and improve your English at the same time! Http:/teenshealth.org/teen/ Teens Health Changes are happening in your life, both in the body and mind. Sometimes you may feel frustrated by them. Just remember, it's normal to have these feelings. Teens health can help you. It gives a lot of tips for fighting stress, managing feelings and taking care of your body. Http:/www.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish BBC Learning Engli sh Listening, speaking, reading and writing are all important in learning English. YOLI can get help in improving all these skills on this website. For example, you can learn new words, read stories and listen to some audios. You can learn everyday English expressions from native speakers. Http:/www.mtime.com/ Mtime Going to the cinema is a good way to relax over the weekend. But which film to choose is sometimes a headache. Mtime.com can help you. It tells who directs the film and who acts in it. The websites also has a rating for every film, which is decided by many viewers. A film with a rating above 8 is usually worth the cost. 56. NG kids is a website that isn't about_. A. geography B. art C. science D. history 57. What is Teens Health about? . 7 AHow to learn English. B. How to choose a good film. C. How to look after pets at home. D. How to solve problems white growing up 58. Where can we learn everyday English expressions? A. Http: /teenshealth.org/teen/ B. Http:/kids.nationalgeographic.com/kids/ C. Http:/wwxv.mtime.com/ D. Http:/www.bbc.co.uk/ learning English 59. On Mtime, the rating for every film is decided by_. A. viewers B. directors C. actors D. actresses 60. What can we know from the passage? A. We can't find Guinness world records on NG kids. B. We can watch English movies on BBC Learning English. C. Sometimes we feel frustrated when we meet changes.11 life. D.A film with a rating between 6 and 8 is worth the cost. D CCTV cameras catch action In UK, Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras are everywhere. They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe. But that's not all they do._61_. One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly doesn't like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video showed Mary walking down a quiet street. All of a sudden, she noticed Lola, the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stopped to pick up Lola and dropped her into a large dustbin. Lola was saved fifteen hours later._62_.She was fined ( 罚款 ) $250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years. _63_He's been at a party at London's Savoy Hotel, And he'd obviously had too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a.m., he was kicked out for being too drunk. So, he decided to walk home. On the way, CCTV cameras. filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly.A Savoy Hotel waiter later said, “It's amazing he didn't hurt himself badly.” _64_.Once a British band The Get Out Clause didn't have any money to make a music video. So, they came up with