山东省潍坊市2018年初中学业水平考试二模英语试题.pdf

1 / 14 绝密启用前试卷类型： A 2018 年潍坊市初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题2018.5 注意事项： 1. 本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷75 分，第卷45 分，共120 分，考试 时间为 120 分钟 ; 2. 请在答卷前先把自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目和试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。 考试结束时，试题和答题卡一并交回；vbeT7HZmsl 3. 请将第卷选择题答案标号用2B 铅笔涂在答题卡上，一定要看清题号并且涂得清 楚。 第卷 their pens 32 they listen to their teachers.vbeT7HZmsl Pen-spinning is also popular 33 Japanese students. It is a form of entertainment. Recently, a pen-spinning competition was held in Tokyo, Japan. Ryuki Omura, a 16-year-old high school student, became the first pen-spinning 34 .vbeT7HZmsl 276 people took part in the competition. They came from different age groups. Some were students 35 some were office workers. First, they 36 the videos of their pen-spinning skills to the organizer s website. Then some of them came to the last round in Tokyo. 37 of them had 30 seconds to show their skills in front of 400 people, 38 reporters and fans. Omura took a pen from his little finger to the rest fingers, then to his palm(手掌 and the back of his hand. His wonderful show made him 39 the champion.vbeT7HZmsl Omura said he began learning pen-spinning only about 14 months ago. He did 40 in the competition. If you like to spin your pen, you can practice it in your spare time. But when you are in the class, please don t do that. vbeT7HZmsl 31. A. different B. easy C. common D. difficultvbeT7HZmsl 32. A. before B. when C. after D. as soon as vbeT7HZmsl 33. A. for B. between C. among D. tovbeT7HZmsl 34. A. chairman B. captain C. champion D. sportvbeT7HZmsl 35. A. or B. and C. with D. but vbeT7HZmsl 36. A. were sent B. sent C. was sent D. sendsvbeT7HZmsl 4 / 14 37. A. Each B. Both C. Every D. AllvbeT7HZmsl 38. includes B. included C. included D. including vbeT7HZmsl 39. A. become B. became C. becomes D. becoming vbeT7HZmsl 40. A. quite good B. quite well C. quite better D. even bettervbeT7HZmsl 四、阅读理解 websites. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films.vbeT7HZmsl Now, there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking, job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap. vbeT7HZmsl 41. How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the last passage? vbeT7HZmsl A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. vbeT7HZmsl 42. Which of the following is not right according to the passage? vbeT7HZmsl A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet. vbeT7HZmsl B. Some games on the Internet are free. C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet. D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops. vbeT7HZmsl 43. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage? vbeT7HZmsl A. Online Shopping B. Exchanging Information on the InternetvbeT7HZmsl C. The Advantages of the Internet D. Surfing the Websites on the Internet vbeT7HZmsl B Everybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. 5 / 14 Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home, or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, ei ther from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university. vbeT7HZmsl The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved. vbeT7HZmsl 44. Why is being a teenager often difficult? A. Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems. vbeT7HZmsl B. Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with children's problems. vbeT7HZmsl C. Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework.vbeT7HZmsl D. Because adults often make them feel stressed. 45. Why can leaving high school be a stressful time for teenagers?vbeT7HZmsl A. Because they will be leaving their favourite teachers. vbeT7HZmsl B. Because many people s favourite memories are at school. vbeT7HZmsl C. Because they may worry about getting a place at university. vbeT7HZmsl D. Because they may worry about becoming an adult. 46. We can deal with the stress in our life _.vbeT7HZmsl A. by not trying to find a job B. by forgetting about our problemsvbeT7HZmsl C. by getting a place at university D. by sharing our problems with our friendsvbeT7HZmsl 47. Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?vbeT7HZmsl A. Because there are no jobs. B. Because there is a lot of competition for jobs. C. Because a job is more difficult than school work. vbeT7HZmsl D. Because there are many places at university. C 6 / 14 Ellen Parker was worried about her h ealth. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stars. She was soon out of breath (气喘吁吁 .vbeT7HZmsl “ I suppose I had better go to the doctor,” she thought.vbeT7HZmsl She went to the doctor and told him her problem. “ I m not surprised at all,” he said. “ It s obvious what your problem is.”vbeT7HZmsl He looked her over then gave her some advice. “ If you don t do what I say, Mrs. Parker,” he said, “ you will have a heart attack. It could kill you. ”vbeT7HZmsl Ellen Parker was very worried as she left the doctor s. She knew that she had to take his advice but it would not be easy and it would take time.vbeT7HZmsl The next day she went shopping. The first shop she went into was a butcher s shop (肉 铺.vbeT7HZmsl “ I d like ten pounds of steak (牛排 , please,” she said.vbeT7HZmsl “ Certainly, madam,” the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak. He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and put it on the scale (天 平.vbeT7HZmsl “ That s just under ten pounds,” he said. “ That big enough,” Mrs. Parker said. The butcher worked out the price. “ At $4.99 a pound that will be $49.50, please. Would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you?”vbeT7HZmsl “ Oh, I don t want to buy the meat,” Mrs. Parker said.vbeT7HZmsl “ If you don t want to buy it,” the butcher replied angrily, “ why did you ask me to get it for you? ”vbeT7HZmsl “ My doctor told me that I am over-weight and I have to lose ten pounds. I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”vbeT7HZmsl 48. Why did Ellen Parker visit the doctor? A. She had had a heart attack. B. She had a problem with her health.vbeT7HZmsl C. She was unhappy about her weight. D. She could not sleep well.vbeT7HZmsl 49. What did the doctor advise her to do? A. To lose weight. B. To eat more meat.vbeT7HZmsl C. To come and see him again. D. To look after her heart.vbeT7HZmsl 50. Why did Ellen Par ker ask for ten pounds of steak? vbeT7HZmsl A. She wanted to buy some for dinner. B. She wanted to lose weight. 7 / 14 C. Her doctor had told her to eat steak. D. She wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.vbeT7HZmsl 51. What was Ellen Parker s real problem? A. She ate too m uch steak. B. She weighed too much. C. The doctor did not know. D. She could not walk very quickly. D Different weather makes people feel different. It influences (影响 health, intelligence ( 智 力 and feelings.vbeT7HZmsl In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.vbeT7HZmsl The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商 of a group students were very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面 , can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August. vbeT7HZmsl Weather also has a strong influence on people s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18C, people become stronger.vbeT7HZmsl Low air pressure ( 气压 may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “ good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18 centigrade (摄氏度 .vbeT7HZmsl Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather s problem.vbeT7HZmsl 52. People may have more intelligence when _ comes. vbeT7HZmsl A. a rain B. very hot weather C. a strong wind D. low air pressurevbeT7HZmsl 53. Low air pressure may make people _. A. forgetful B. sad C. angry D. tired 54. In “ good weather” of 18 centigrade, _. A. people are very forgetful 8 / 14 B. people cant do their work well C. thin people feel cold D. people are in better health 55. The writer wants to tell us that _. A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayvbeT7HZmsl B. weather influences people s lives C. IQ never changes during weather changes D. There is a good kind of weather for people s work and healthvbeT7HZmsl 9 / 14 绝密启用前 2018年潍坊市初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题 2018年 5 月 得分评卷人 请将听力测试第四题的答案填写在相应的横线上。 started on the island of Hawaii. Now it 2 (enjoy by people all over the world. Hawaii is famous for its beautiful 3 (beach. Every year, water sports, 4 (especial swimming and surfing attract large numbers of tourists to the islands.vbeT7HZmsl Waikiki is one of the 5 (good beaches for surfing in Honolulu. It is neither too hot nor too cold all the year round. No matter what the weather is like, you can always find surfers out 6 五、词汇运用 the waves.vbeT7HZmsl There is a big 7 (different between serious surfers and the so-called “ beach boys” . Serious surfers live 8 (surf and nothing can stop them. They surf three 9 (time a day if possible.vbeT7HZmsl For example, Jake Booth, a 21-year-old man gave up his job in the San Francisco library a year ago. He 10 (be in Honolulu ever since. In the morning he works as a part-time assistant in a surf shop. At night he works in a restaurant as a waiter. Although he hasn t got a very good job, but still feels 11 (happily. He hopes that one day 12 (surf will be an event of the Olympic Games.vbeT7HZmsl 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._11._ 12._vbeT7HZmsl 得分评卷人 1. 那个战士献身于挽救这位老人的生命。 _ vbeT7HZmsl 3. 我们好长时间没有收到他的来信了。 _ vbeT7HZmsl 得分评卷人 六、 翻译句子 1.记住危险从来不像你想象的那么远。 答案不唯一，只要表达正确、通顺，与参考答案意思相近即可） 2. Because there are no exams or boring classes and they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.vbeT7HZmsl 3. Five. 4. Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.vbeT7HZmsl 5. Advice on how young students should deal with danger. Advice on how to deal with danger 意思对即可得分）vbeT7HZmsl 八、书面表达 15 分） One possible version ： Dear Headmaster, I m very glad to write a letter to you. These days we are talking about how to have a better school life. Here are some of my suggestions. First, I hope our school will open the library more often. Second, I think our school can organize more after-class activities. Next I hope our school will give us more time for sports, art and music. And I suggest our school should organize fewer exams as well. vbeT7HZmsl As for our teachers, I hope they will be our friends and make classes more interesting. And if they can talk less but more clearly in class, we will be more interested in studying and have more time to practice. What s more, I hope they will give us less homework and finish classes on time. vbeT7HZmsl Hope my suggestions will be helpful. Thanks for reading my letter! vbeT7HZmsl 评分说明： 1. 内容充实、语言流畅，能恰当地运用较复杂句式及习惯用法等，语法、拼写错误极少 13-15 分） 2.较通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误10-12 分）；vbeT7HZmsl 3. 基本要点写出，有稍多语法拼写错误6-9 分）； 4. 篇幅不足，错误较多，语句不通顺 3-5 分）； 5. 只写了个别句子或单词0-2 分）。 14 / 14 申明： 所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用 途。