2014年中考英语试题及答案一一.pdf

1 2014年中考英语试题及答案 （考试时间 120分钟，满分 120分） 题号 一二三四五六 总分 得分 听力部分（共30 分） 一、听力测试 第一节：听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读两遍。（ 4分） 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 第二节：听句子，选出恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍。（6 分） ( ) 5. A. Yesterday. B. Twice a week. C. I often go by car. ( ) 6. A. Sorry. It's mine. B. Sure. Here you are. C. Sure. I cant give it to you. ( ) 7.A.Hello! What s the matter? B. Its very kind of you. C. Sorry. She isn't in now. ( ) 8. A. Good idea. B. No, I don't like them .C .No, it is impossible. ( ) 9. A. I m afraid I can't. B. Yes, please. C. Its my pleasure. ( ) 10. A. Thanks. B. Congratulations! C. Thats OK. 第三节：对话理解（15 分） A 听五组对话和五个问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。（5 分） ( )11. A. At 12:00. B. At 12:30. C. At 11:30. ( )12. A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 ( )13. A. Have dinner. B. Cook. C. Go shopping. ( )14. A. The boys friend. B. The boys uncle. C. The girls mother. ( )15. A. A pen. B. A desk. C. A picture. A B C D 2 . 听三段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（分） 听第一段长对话，回答第6 8 小题。 （3 分） ( )16. Where are the two speakers? A. In a school library. B. In a clothes shop. C. In a fruit shop. ( )17. What day is coming? A. Childrens Day B. Christmas Day. C. The birthday of the mans son. ( )18. How much will the man pay? A. 113.B. 130.C. 238. 听第二段长对话，回答第19-21 小题。 （3 分） ( )19. How does the man feel about his computer? A. Happy B. Unhappy. C. Bored. ( )20. Who will help the man repair the computer? 来源 : 学*科* 网 A. The woman. B. The mans brother. C. The womans brother. ( )21. How long has the computer been broken? A. For two days. B. For two weeks. C. For three days. 听第三段长对话，回答第22-25 小题。 （4 分） ( )22. Who will go with the man? A. His parents. B. His wife. C. His children. ( )23. Which place doesn't the man want to visit? A. The west. B. The south. C. The north. ( )24. How long will the man stay in Australia? A. For two months. B. For two weeks. C. For three days. ( )25. Who lives in Australia? A. The man s sister. B. The man s wife s sister. C. The man s wife s brother. 第四节：听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（5 分） ( )26. What do both the speaker and Jenny Brown like? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. ( )27. How did the speaker and Jenny Brown get to know? A. Their parents are friends. B. They went to the same school C. They work in the same city. 来源: 学,科, 网 3 ( )28. What is Jenny Browns bad habit? A. He is lazy in his work. B. He is always late for everything. C. He smok es a lot. ( )29.Why does the speaker like to talk to Jenny Brown? A. He is a good listener. B. He likes to tell jokes. C. He is very funny. ( )30. What does the speaker think of Jenny Brown? A. Selfish(自私的 ). B. Brave. C. Not perfect. 二、单项选择（本大题共20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分） A.从 A、B 、 C三个选项中，选出最佳的选项。（15 小题，每小题1 分，共 15 分） ( )31. My sister likes playing _ volleyball while my brother likes playing _ piano. A. the; the B. a ; a C. the; / D. / ; the ( )32. Its bad for your eyes _ TV for a long time. A. to see B. to watching C. to watch D. watch ( )33. Miss Gao teaches _ English. We all like her lessons. 来 源 : 学 科 网 A. our B. we C. ours D. us ( )34. Wait a moment, I have _ to tell you. A. important something B. something important C. anything important D. important anything ( )35. Lucy spent three years _ Chinese before she came to China. A. on learning B. to learn C. learning D. learn ( )36. I was born _ the morning _ August 1 st, 1993. A. in ; of B. on ; of C. on ; for D. at ; of ( )37. The little girl with her classmates _ playing computer games happily now. A. are B. is C. were D. was ( )38. Hurry up, _ you will be late for school. A. and B. so C. or D. but ( )39. There _ a knife and two forks on the table. A. has B. are C. have D. is ( )40. This is the book _ we are looking for. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 4 ( )41.-Could you tell me _? -Its next to the post office. A. where was the bank B. where the bank was C. where is the bank D. where the bank is ( )42. -What will you do if it _ tomorrow? A. will rain B. is raining C. rains D. isn't rain ( )43. - _ the population of China? - Its about 13,000,000. A. What B. How many are C. What is D. How much is ( )44. The cake looks _ and it sells _. A. well; well B. well; good C. good; good D. good; well ( )45. All the new books _ to the poor village next month. A. were sent B. will be send C. are sent D. will be sent B、选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。（ 5分） ( )46. There are full of people on the train everywhere. A. here B. there C. somewhere D. here and there ( )47. You should learn to look after yourself. A. look over B. look for C. take care of D. look up ( )48. What a pity that you have to leave so soon. A. shame B. unlucky C. fun D. sadness ( )49. There are over 2,000 students in my shool. A. about B. less than C. more than D.above ( )50. There are lots of interesting books in our school library. A. much B. a few C. several D. plenty of 三、完形填空。 （本题共10 小题，每小题分，共10 分） Jim went to school to study history, but when he _51_ first year, he didnt pass the exam and the teacher said _52_ him. “ You have to _53_ school.” When the boys father heard the news, he was worried. He came to the school to see the _54_. He asked the teacher to let him go _55_ with the study the next year. “ He is a good boy, he always _56_ well in history.”said Jim s father. “ And if you let him pass the exam this time, he will do _57_ next year and pass the exam.” “ No, no, thats impossible! ” answered the teacher. “ _58_ I asked him when Napolen died 5 and he didn't know.” “ Please sir, _59_ him another chance.”said Jim s father. “ We don't have any newspapers in our house, so nobody in our family knew that Mr Napoleon _60_ ill.” ( )51. A. finishing B. finishes C. finished D. finish ( )52. A. at B. to C. for D. with ( )53. A. leave B. go C. come D. pass ( )54. A. student B. doctor C. worker D. teacher ( )55. A. on B. to C. at D. for ( )56. A. doing B. did C. does D. do ( )57. A. best B. gooder C. well D. better 来 源 :Z ,xx, k.C o m ( )58. A. Next month B. The next day C. Last month D. Tomorrow ( )59. A. to giving B. give C. ask D. gives ( )60. A. were B. did C. is D. was 四、阅读理解。 （、篇每小题 1 分，篇每小题 2 分，本题共 20 小题） ( A ) We are always using body language in our daily communication. When we talk with each other, we may use body language. For example, in the USA, people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, human beings (人类) are not the only ones who use body language. Animals also use body language and facial expressions (面部表情) to tell each other how they feel and what they think. When a dog is happy, its ears will stand up and its ears will wide open. When it is angry, it will look straight at you. If an elephant spreads its ears, it means “ Watch out! ” To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks( 鼻子). Dolphins(海豚) live in groups and like to show each other thei r feelings. An angry dolphin will sometimes slap( 拍) its tail(尾巴) on the water. A happy dolphin will play with its friends, making small jumps into the air. Not only humans but also animals can use body language to communicate, but the things they “say” to each other are different. 根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的写，错误的写。（分） ( ) 61. Only human beings use body language. ( ) 62. A happy dog will look straight at you. ( ) 63. Elephants use their trunks to touch each other to show their friendship. ( ) 64. When a dolphin is angry, it often makes small jumps into the air. 6 ( ) 65. The passage is about body language. ( B ) Name Personal Information Norma n Bethune Born in 1890 in Canada. A doctor Came to China in 1938 Died in 1939 in China Celin e Dion Born in Montreal, Canada A singing star In 1997, sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic Thoma s Edison Born in 1847, Kentucky, USA Made over 1,000 inventions Died in 1931 Bill Gates Born in 1955 in the USA Wrote Business the Speed of Thought Owns Microsoft Company Mark Twain Born in 1835 in the USA A writer Wrote The Adventures of Tome Sawyer Died in 1910 根据提供的信息选择正确的答案。 （分） ( )66._ is from Canada. A. Bill Gates B. Mark Twain C. Thomas Edison D. Celine Dion ( )67. The _ was born in 1835. A. inventor B. singer C. doctor D. writer ( )68. My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _. A. book B. film C. song D. story ( )69. Dr. Bethune worked in China for about _ years. A. 4 B. 8 C.2 D. 6 ( )70. Which of the following is TRUE? 7 A. Mark Twain wrote Business the Speed of Thought. B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955. C. Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions. D. Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997 ( C ) 来 源 :学 & 科 & 网 Last weekend we found a really beautiful shell(壳) while my friend and I were playing volleyball at the beach. He picked it up and said it was his. In fact, I saw it first. I was so angry that I thought about hitting him. However, “ Violence ( 武力) is the worst! ” came to my mind. Our parents and teachers often tell us not to fight. I didnt fight but talked with him instead. If two adults use violence towards each other in order to win, it s quite wrong. If one injured the other, he would be caught. If one killed the other, he would be put into prison(监狱) for years, even for the rest of his life. Now when two countries have different thoughts, they often use violence and fight a war between the countries. It s rather bad! Thousands of people have been killed and injured at war. And it brings much trouble to the world.A war is rather violence. Adults will say they are fighting wars to solve problems and make peace. But can wars really “ make peace ”? I suppose not. Guns( 枪) cant create love and care. Why can't adults use their brains( 脑)? They might say things are not so easy. However, why are they doing so? Adults are our models! Can wars make peace? 根据提供的信息选择正确的答案。（分） ( )71. Lots of people are injured and lose their _ during the war. A. kids B. houses C. lives D. parents ( )72. Using _ between two countries means fighting a war. A. ideas B. talk C. thoughts D. violence ( )73.The word “ it ” means_ in the sentence “ And it brings much trouble to the world. ” A. care B. war C. love D. peace ( )74. The writer and his friend _ at the beach last weekend. A. hit others B. fought badly C. played volleyball D. picked up shells ( )75. The writer of this passage may be _. A. an offficer B. an adult C. a child D. a parent 非选择题（共40 分） 五、综合填空。 （本大题共10 小题。每小题分，共10 分） 8 . 单词拼写。根据句子意思及所给的首字母或中文提示完成单词，并将完整的单词写在横线上。（5 分） 76. Today it is T_. It is the third day of a week. 77. Summer is my favorite s_. Because I like swimming in the river. 78. He is a national _(英雄 ). We are all proud of him. 79. The bottle is _ (空的 ). Please fill it with water. 80. My birthday is in _( 四月 ). B. 任务型阅读。 （5 分） Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you and the monkeys are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Opening time Adults(成年人 ) : 2.00 Monday to Friday： 10:00 a.m 6:00 p.m Children: Over 12 : 1.00 Saturday to Sunday： 8:00 a.m 8:00 p.m Under 12 : Free Keep the zoo clean. Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 81.There are_ kinds of animals mentioned(涉及 / 谈到 ) in the advertisement. 82. Now Mr Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 14 and the other is 10, he must pay _ _ for the tickets. 83. The lovely dogs are from _. 84. The zoo opens _ days a week. 85. The zoo closes at _ on Wednesday. 六、口语运用（本大题共10 小题， 86-90 小题，每小题2 分， 91-95 小题，每小题1 分，共 15 分） A.根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话，请将句子的字母标号填写在答题 卡对应的横线上。 （5 小题，每小题2 分，共 10 分） A : Can you tell me a little about Mexico City? B: _86_. What would you like to know? A: Well, what is a good time to visit? 9 B: _87_. The weather is always nice. A: Oh, good! _88_. B: Well, you should visit the National Museum and go to the Palace of the Fine Arts. A: _89_. B: Oh, you shouldnt miss the Pyramid of the Sun. _90_. A: It sounds really exciting. 86._ 87._ 88._ 89._ 90._ B、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子, 部分单位词在填入前需要进行词形转换，每个词单 只能用一次，每空只能写一词。（5 小题，每小题1 分，共 5 分） read tired borrow can be A. Hello, Ive 91_ a book about sports from the school library. B. Have you 92_ it yet? A. Yes, I finished reading it last night. I went to bed too late B. So you look 93._, dont you ? A. Yes, What 94._ you doing last night? B. I was writing a letter to my friend in America. But it didnt take me long. Youd better go to bed as early as you 95._. 七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，每小题1 分，共 5 分） 根据中文意思完成句子。请将答案写在对应的横线上，每空词数不限。 96、请问，这个用英语怎么表达？ Whats this _, please? 97、欢迎到柳州来。 _ Liuzhou. A. And what should I see there? B. What else? C. Anytime D. It s very interesting. E. Would you like to go somewhere? F. Sure I can. 10 98、我们应该相互帮助。 We should help _. 99. 这些篮子是手工制造的。 These baskets are made _. 100. 我们的作业必须准时交。 Our homework _ on time. 八、书面表达（本大题共1题，共 10 分） 根据以下提示写一篇80 词左右的英语短文。 一个健康的身体是每一个人工作和学习的根本保证，怎样才能保持健康的体魄呢？请你根据提示写一 篇 70 词左右的英语短文，内容可以适当发挥。 要点： 1、健康对我们很重要。 2、注意饮食。吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品 3、经常锻炼 4、养成良好的卫生习惯，早起早睡。 听力材料及参考答案 一、听力材料 第一节：听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读2 遍。 1. The sign means “ No Smoking ”. 2. He likes eating hamburgers for lunch 3. I am going to buy a new computer. 4. Her mother woks in a hospital. 第二节：听句子，选出恰当的答语。每个句子读2 遍。 5. How often do you go to the cinema? 6. Can I borrow your umbrella? 7.Hello! May I speak to Jane, please ? 8. Lets give some flowers to mother for her birthday. 11 9. Thank you for showing me around the school. 10. Our school won the football match last week. 第三节：对话理解 A. 听五组对话和五个问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读2 遍 11. W: What time do you usually have lunch? M : I usually have it at 12:00. But today I had it at 12:30. Q : What time did the man have lunch today? 12. W: Who is going to climb the hill tomorrow?