1999年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案.pdf

2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用 1999 年普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分第I 卷 1 至 5 页，第 II卷 6 至 11 页。满分150 分。考试时间120 分钟 第 I 卷（三大题，共95 分 I. 单项填空（共25 小题，每小题1 分：满分25 分） A)从 A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 例： have A.gave B.save C.hat D.made 答案是 C. 1 spare A.fear B.earn C.pear D.beard 2 navy A.neighhor B.nationality C.relative D.valley 3 unit A.fierce B.nephew C.juice D.sure 4 gentle A.organise B.bargain C.regular D.charge 5 journey A.merchant B.courtyard C.energy D.serious B) 从 A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 例： We last night. but we went to the concert instead A.must have studied B.might study B.should have studied D.would study 2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用 答案是 C。 6. l had a really good weekend at my uncle's. A. Oh. that's very nice of you B. Congratulations C. It's a pleasure D. Oh. I'm glad to hear that 7. I,m going to the post office. you're there. can you get me some stamps? A. As B. While C. Because D. If 8. Paper money was in use in China when Marco Polo visited tbe country in thirteenth century. A.the ；不填 B.the ；the C.不填； the D. 不填；不填 9. Are the new rules working？ Yes， books are stolen. A.Few B. More C.Some D.None 10. Alice. you feed ihe bird today, ? But I fed it yesterday. A. do you B. will you C. didn't you D. don't you 11. you've got a chance. you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. After C. Although D. AS soon as 12. him and then try to copy whay he does 2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用 A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D.Watch 13 Idrove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. Is that you had a few days off? A. why B. when C. what D. where 14Robert is said abrcad. but I don't know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to study C to be studying D to have been studying 15 Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ,My brother is coming to see me. A. I mustn't B.I can't C. I needn't D.I won't 16The price ,but I doubt whether it will remain so. A. went down B.will go down C. has gone down D.was going down 17. Few pleasures can equal of a cool drink on ahot day. A. some B.any C. that D.those 18. You should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again A. when B.where C.then D.there 19Carol said the work would be done by October. personally I doubt very much. A. it B.that C.when D.which 20 Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls? Yes. They have better players,so I them to win. A. hope B.prefer C.expect D.want 2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用 21. The purpos of new tchnologies is to make life easier, it more difficult. A. not make B.not to make C.not making D.do not make 22. We'll have tofinish the job. . A. long it takes howewer B. it takes howewer long C. long however it takes D. however long it takes 23.Your performance in the driving test didn't reach required standard . you failed. A.in the end B.after all C.in other words D.at the same time 24 Hey,look where you are going? Oh,I'm terribly sorry. A. I'm not noticing B.I wasn't noticing C. I haven't noticing D.I don't noticing 25. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door “Sorry to miss you；will call later.“ A.read B.reads C. to read D. reading . 完形填空（共25 小题，每小题1 分：满分25 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2650 各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答 案。 People of Burhngton are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the 26 have made up their minds to 27 the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest (抗议） against heavy trucks which run 28 through the narrow High Street.“They not only make it 29 to sleep at night. but they are 30 damage to our houses and shops of historical 31 said John Norris.one of the protesters.“ 32 we must have these noisy trucks on the roads,“ said Jean Lacey. a biology stu-dent. “why don't they build a new road that goes 33 the town, Burlington isn't much more than a 34 village. Its streets were never 35 for heavy traffic.“Harry Fields also 2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用 studying 36 said they wanted to make as much 37 as possible to force the 38 to realise what every body was having to 39 “Most of them don't 40 here anyway.“he said.“they come in for meetings and that.and the Town Hall is soundproof(隔音） . 41 they probably don't 42 tbe noise all that much, It's high time they realised 43 .The fourth student.Liza Vernum.said she thought the public were 44 on their side.and even if they weren't they soon would be. 45 asked if they were 46 that the police might come to 47 them.“Not really.“she said.“actually we are 48 bell-ringers.I mean we are assistant bell-ringers for the church.There is no 49 against practising.“I 50 the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears. 2 6. A.college B.village C.town D.church 2 7. A.change B.repair C.ring D.shake 2 8. A.now and then B. day and night C. up and down D. over and over 2 9. A.terrible B. diffcult C uncomfortable D.unokeasa bt 3 0. A.doing B. raising C. Putting D. producing 3 2. A.If B. Although C.wben D. Unless 3 3. A.to B. through C.over D. round 3 4. A.pretty B.quiet C. Iarge D. modern 3 6. A.well B.hard C. biology D.educatio n 3 7 A.effort B.time C.trouble D.noise 3 8 A.townspeo ple B.other students C. government officials D. truck drivers 3 9 A.stand B.accept C.know D.share 4 0. A.shop B.live C.come D.study 4 3. A.event B.loss C.action D.problem 4 4. At hardly B.unwillin gly C.mostly D. usually 4A.I B.we C.She D.They 2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用 5. 4 7. A.seize B.fight C.search D.stop 4 8. A.proper B.experien ced C.hopeful D.serious 4 9. A.point B.cause C.need D.law 5 0. A.left B.found C.reached D.passed . 阅读理解 ( 共 25 小题 .A 节每小题2 分,B 节每小题1 分, 满分 45 分) A). 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. A Tom Brennan was working in a Philadelphia office building when he noticed a black bag. The bag contained a book. This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasure-a 120-page diary kept 190 years age by Deborah Logan,“a woman who knew everybody in her day,“James Green ,the librarian told the magazine American Libraries. Most of the diary is a record of big events in Philadelphia ,It also includes a description of British soldiers burning Washington .D. C in the war of 1812.She describes President James Madison on horseback as “perfectly shaking with fear“during the troubled days.George Wash- ington,she writes,mistook her for the wife of a French man.and praised her excellent English The adventure of the lost book began September 4 when Cory Luxmoore arrived from Eng- land to deliver the diary of his ancestor(祖先） to the Library Company,which he and his wife considered to be the best home for the diary. Green told American Libraries he had the diary in his possession“a bout five minutes“when Luxmoore took it back because he had promised to show it to one other person.On returning to his hotel after showing the percious book to Green,Luxmoore waas shocked to realise that he had left it in the taxi. Without any delay,Green began calling every taxi company in the city,with no luck,“I've felt sick since then,“Luxmoore told reporters.According to Green.no one has yet learned how the diary came to the office building .Tom Brennan received a reward(奖励 )of 1,000,Philadelphia gained another treasure for its histo- ry,and Luxmoore told reporters,“It's wonderful news.I'm on high“. 51.This article mainly tells about the story of A.a lost diary B.Deborah Logan 2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用 C.Cory Luxmoore D.the Library Company 52.From the text,we learn that the diary is now owned by A.Tom Brennan B.an unknown person C.a Philadelphia magazine D.the Library Company of Philadelphia 53.Philadelphia is thought to be the best home for the diary because . A.it was written in Philadelphia B.it tells stories about Philadelphia C.people in the city are interested in old things D.the British and the Americans once fought in Philadelphia 54.Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to the diary? a-Tom Brennan found the book in an office building. b-The book was shown to James Green. c-Cory Luxmoore arrived from England. d-The book was left behind in a taxi. A.a.b.c.d B.c.b.d.a C.a.c.d.b D.c.a.b.d 55.What did Cory Luxmoore mean when he said “I'm on high“? A.I'm rich B.I'm famous C.I'm excited D.I'm lucky. B Computer people talk a lot about the need for other people to become“computer-literate.“But not all experts (专家 ) agree that this is a good 2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用 idea.One ploneer,in particular,who disagrees is David Tebbutt,the founder of ComputertownUK. Although many people see this as a successful attempt to bring people closer to the computer.David does not see it that way.He says that Computertown UK was formed for just the opposite reason,to bring computers to people and make them“people-literate.“David Tebbutt thinks Computertowns are most successful when tied to a computer club but he insists there is an important difference between the two,The clubs are for people who have some computer knowledge already.This frightens away non-experts,who are happier going to Computertowns where there are computers for them to experiment on.with experts to encourage them and answer any questions they have,They are not told what to do.they find out.The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers.but have to be able to answer all questions people ask.People don't have to learn computer terms(术语 ), but the experts have to expla in plain language. The computers are becoming “peoPle-literate.“ 56. Which of the following is David Tebbutt's ides on the relationship between people and computers? A.Computer learning should be made easier. B.There should be more computer clubs for experts. C.People should work harder to master computer use. D.Computers should be made cheaper so that people can afford them. 57.We can infer from the text that “computer-lilerate“ means A. being able to afford a computer B.being able to write computer programs C. working with the computer and finding out its value D. understanding the computer and knowing how to use it 58. The underlined word “it“ in the second paragraph refers to the idea that Computertowns A.help to set up more computer clubs B.bring people to learn to use computers C. bring more experts to work together D. help to sell computers to the public 2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用 59. David Tebbutt started Computertown UK with the purpose of A. making better use of computer experts B. improving computer programs C.increasing computer saies D. popularising computers C Want to save money when travelling by train? Here are some ways.Day Returns This ticket can save you up to 45% on the standard fare (车费 ). You have to travel after the rush hour period Mon.-Fri. but can travel at any time on Sat.or Sun.Big city Saves These are special low-priced tickets on certain trains. Yon have to book in advance-at thelatest by 16:00 the day before you travel. It's first come . first served.Weekend Returns Weekend Returns are available (有售 ) for most journeys over 60 miles. Go on Fri . Sat. or Sun,and return the same weekend on Sat. or Sun,and save up to 35% the standard fare.Monthly Returns There are available for most journeys over 65 miles. Go any day and return within a month.Monthly returns save you up to 25% on the standard fare.Family Returns For 20 this railcard allows you to take a second adult (成人 ) and up to 4 children for only 3 each when you buy single or return tickets. You can travel as often as you like until the card 60. Which is the best ticket to buy if you live in London and want to go to asmall town 80 miles away for four days? A. Big City Savers B.Monthly Returns C.Weekend Returns D.Family Returns 61. A man bought himself a ticket of 15 and three tickets for his family with a family railcard.How much did he pay? A.44 B. 29 C. 24 D. 15 D Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her fathet. “But. Dad. you can't be healthy if you're dead.“Ded.in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run. had forgotten to wear his safety belt-a mistake 75% of the US popuation make every day The big question is why.There have been many myths about safety belts ever since heir first appearance in cars some forty years ago. 2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用 The following are three of the most common.Myth Number One:It's best to be “thrown clear“of a serious accident.Truth:Sorry, but any accident serious enongh to “throw you clear“is alsogoing to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you'll have traveled througb a windshield(挡风玻璃 )or door to do it. Studies show that cbances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are “thrown clear.“Myth Number Two: Safety belts “trap“ people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.Truth: Sorry again. but stndies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷 ) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous sinuaions. not to be trapped in them.Myth Nomber Three Safcty belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hourTruth: when two cars traveling at 30 mpb hit each other. an unbelted driver would meetthe windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters. 62why did Elizabeth say to her father. “But. Dad. you cann't be healthy if you're dead“? A. He was driving at great speed. B. He was running across the street. C. He didn't have his safety belt on. D. He didn't take his medicine on time. 63.The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was That he A. wasn't feeling, very well B. hated to drive in the dark C. wanted to take some exercise D. didn't want to be caught by the police 64. According to the text. to be “thrown clear“ of a serious accident is very dangerous because you A.may be knocked down by other cars B may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car C.may find it impossible to get away from the seat 2012-2013 年高考一轮复习专用 D.may get caught in the car door 65. Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe . A.the belt prevents them from escaping in an accdent B.they will be unable to think clearly in an accident C.they will be caught when help comes D.cars catch fire easily 66. what is the.edvice given in the text? A Never drive faster than 30 mile an hour. B. Try your ben to save yourself in a car accident. C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving. D. Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt. E When a group of children pelltelr siop a convercaiion wiih vou. saying:“We have io go to work now.“ you're ieft feelins suprised and ceriainlv uneasv. After all. this is the 1990s and the idea of children working is Juat unthinkable. That is. until you are told that they are all pupils of stage school