2020学年人教版八年级英语上册：期末串讲 课后练习（1）及详解.doc

2020学年人教版英语精品资料学科：英语专题：期末串讲题1：There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be题2：There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow. A. was B. is going to have C. have D. is going to be题3：There must be _ with my clock.A.something wrong B. wrong somethingC. anything wrong D. wrong anything题4：I have _ apples than you. You should give me some.A.few B.a few C.less D.fewer题5：1.I_ back in five minutes.A. will come B. comes C. has come D. came 2. We will reach London_ two hours.A.later B. for C. during D. in题6：We agreed_ their arrangement.A.on B.with C.for D.to题7：This book is _ difficult that I can't read it.A.very B.so C.much D.such题8：We invited her to dinner but she didn't _.A.turn up B.turn on C.turn down D.turn to 题9：-What would you like to eat?-Id like _. A. a piece of bread B. a bread C. a piece of breads D. two breads题10：Our living room is covered _ a carpet.A.in B.for C.with D.from题11：_ I have your name? A.Cant B.Have to C.May D.Could题12：1.No hurry!There is still _time left.A.many B. much C. little D. few2. The young man's hair is long. A. too many B. much too C. many too D. too much 题13：She not only _ _but also writes music.A. play good B. plays well C. plays nice D.play wonderful 题14：-_lending me some money?-Good idea.A.What about B.Would you like C.Why not D.Why dont题15：They are all _him.A.with B. on C.in D.for题16：We saw him_the trees around the house. A. water B. watered C. watering D.to water题17：He will come _ time even though it rains.A.at B.on C.for D./题18：It took us a week to finish_ the home.A. paints B. to paint C. painting D. painted 题19：1.If there_no buying and selling of animals, there _no killing in nature. A. is; will be B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is2. I ask the man if he _ the door.A. would open B. will open C. is open D. be open题20：After many years of hard work, he won the award _.A.in the past B.in the end C.at first D.at once 题21：Wed better go and tell her the _ news .Im sure she will be very _it .         A  surprising ,surprised at        B  surprised , surprising to hear C  interested ,interesting in       D  interesting, interest in题22：1.No one noticed the knife in his _ hand. A.other  B.the other  C.another  D.else2. I have two pens. One is blue. _is black.A.Other  B.The other  C.Another  D.Else题23：1. She _ English books.A. enjoy reading B. enjoy read C. enjoys reading D. enjoys to read2. Is that why you don't want _home?  A. going B.to go C. goes D. go题24：Follow the advice of the doctor, and you_ very soon.A. are well B. will be well C. be well D. will well题25：Can you tell me _? A.where are you doing B.where do you study C. where you were doing D. where you study题26：I've _ to tell you.A.anything exciting B.something interestingC.anything humorous D.something importance 题27：两姐妹没有什么共同之处。The two sisters _.题28：主席想和我们讨论一下有关训练的问题。The chairman wants to_ training with us.题29：我们应该从他的错误中接受教训。We should _ his mistakes.题30：他走得太慢而不能跟上我。He walked_ me. 题31：如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。_, you will let him down题32：我计划在这里呆上一年多。I _ for about one more year.题33：教师不知道该怎样对待那个顽皮的学生。The teacher didn't know what_the naughty pupil. 题34：这消息使她高兴。The good news _.课后练习详解题1：答案：C解析：句意:明天下午将召开会议。 一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。一般将来时由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。但是现在第一人称一般也用will，其区别并不明显。（或“be going to +动词原形）常与tomorrow, next , in（the） future，soon, in five days，in two weeks等连用。will与be going to不能同时连用。题2：答案：D解析：句意：明天在动物园有一个海豚表演。根据tomorrow可知这里应该用将来时,故选D。题3：答案：A解析：句意：我的钟一定是坏了。Something是不定代词,它的定语放在它的后面。题4：答案：D解析：句意：我比你的苹果少，你应该给我一些。根据than可知这里应该用比较级，这里空格处修饰可数名词apples所以用fewer来修饰。题5：答案：1.A 2.D解析：1.句意：我在5分钟过后回来。但in 以现在时间为起点，表示从现在起多久以后，通常用于将来时态或含有将来意味的句子。2. 句意：我们将在两个小时后到达伦敦。但in 以现在时间为起点，表示从现在起多久以后，通常用于将来时态或含有将来意味的句子。题6：答案：D解析：句意：我们同意了他们的安排。主要用来表示一方提出一项建议、安排、计划等，另一方同意协作。题7：答案：B解析：句意：这本书太难,我读不懂。Sothat如此以致于。so 后跟形容词或副词；that后引导的是状语从句。题8：答案：A解析：句意：我们请她吃饭她都不露面。A.turn up出现； B.turn on打开；C.turn down关小，拒绝； D.turn to 求助于。根据句意故选A。题9：答案：A解析：句意：“你想吃点什么？我想要片面包，bread为不可数名词。题10：答案：C解析：句意：我们的起居室里铺了地毯。be covered with被所覆盖。题11：答案：C解析：句意：我可以知道你的名字吗？A.Cant 不可能； B.Have to 不得不；C.May 可以； D.Could能够。根据句意故选C。题12：答案：1.B 2.B解析：1.句意：不用着急，还有时间。many修饰可数名词；much修饰不可数名词；故选C。2. 句意：那小伙子的头发实在是太长了。much too+形容词“太”。题13：答案：B解析：句意：她不仅很会演奏, 而且还会作曲。这里play是动词，主语是第三人称单数，所以用plays；所以应该用副词来修饰动词。故选B。题14：答案：A解析：句意：借我一些钱怎么样？-好主意。What about+doing sth？怎么样？题15：答案：D解析：句意：他们都拥护他。be for 赞成，同意。题16：答案：C解析：句意：我们看见他在为屋子四周的树浇水。see sb doing看见某人正在做某事。题17：答案：B解析：句意：即使下雨，他还是会准时来的。even though即使；on time准时。题18：答案：C解析：句意：它花去了我们整整一星期的时间才把房子粉刷好。It takes some time to do做某事花了多长时间；finish doing 完成做某事。题19：答案：1.A 2.B解析：1.句意：如果没有对动物的买卖，将没有对大自然的杀戮。本题考查if引导的状语从句的时态。if 意为“如果”。引导条件状语从句，主将从现。故选A。2. 句意：我问那个人是否他能打开门。因为这里是if引导的宾语从句，可以用将来时故选B。题20：答案：B解析：句意：经过许多年的努力，他最后终于获得了大奖。A.in the past 在过去；B.in the end最后； C.at first 首先； D.at once 立刻，马上。根据句意故选B。题21：答案：A解析：句意：我们最好去告诉她这个令人吃惊的新闻，我相信她将很吃惊的。surprised和surprising都是从动词surprise变来的两个形容词，但其用法区别在于：surprised有被动意味，表示“对感到惊奇”，主语习惯上是人，且其后多接介词at；surprising有主动意味，指“使人惊奇的”，作表语时主语习惯上是事。题22：答案：1.A 2.B解析：1.句意：没有人注意到在他的另一个手里还用一把刀子。other表示（二者中）另一个的；（三者以上之中的）其余的；也表示“另外的”。2. 句意：我有两枝钢笔。一支是蓝色的，另一支是黑色的。The other表示“两个数量中的另一个”，表示特指，总数为俩。题23：答案：1.C 2. B解析：1. 句意：她喜欢读英文书。enjoy+doing喜欢做某事。2. 句意：这就是你不想回家的原因吗？want to do想要做某事。题24：答案：B解析：句意：听医生的话，你将很快会好的。陈述句谓语部分为一般将来时，祈使句表示真实条件句（If you follow the advice of the doctor）。题25：答案：D解析：句意：你能告诉我你在哪里学习吗？宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，故选D。题26：答案：B解析：句意：我有有趣的事情告诉你。something是不定代词，一般用于肯定句中，它的定语放在它的后面。题27：答案：have nothing in common解析：have nothing in common没有什么共同之处。题28：答案：have a discussion about解析：have a discussion about关于进行讨论。题29：答案：learn from解析：learn from接受教训。题30：答案：too slowly to catch up with解析：tooto太而不能。题31：答案：If you fail in the exam解析：fail in the exam考试不及格;let sb down让某人失望。题32：答案：plan to be here解析：plan to do计划做某事。题33：答案：to do with 解析：do with处理；the naughty pupil顽皮的学生。题34：答案：made her happy解析：make sb +形容词“使某人怎样”。