1、22. enjoy ones trip 旅途愉快enjoy doing love doingenjoy oneself have a wonderful time23.find-found-foundsend-sent-sentbuild-built-builttake-took-takensee.doingsth.seesb.dosth.喜爱做某事度过愉快时光发现寄，送建造花费；带；看见正在做某事看见某人做过某事24.morethantwomillion=overtwomillion超过两百万25. which place哪一个地方Unit2Ouranimalfriends1.prevent
2、animalsfromdange=saveanimalsfromdanger=keepanimalsfromdanger保护动物远离危.2. becrueltosb.对残忍3. havenofoodorwater没有食物和水4. keeponeasyourpet收留一只作为宠物5. preferAtoB=likeAbetterthanB比起B来更喜欢ApreferdoingAtodoingB比起做B来更喜欢做Aprefer.三like.better更喜欢.6. carefor=takecareof=Iookafter照顾，照看7. helphomelessanimals帮助无家可归的动物8.
3、helpsb.dosth./helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事.promise(not)todosth.承诺(不)做某事9. beusefulto.对有用10. keepwarm保暖11. promisetodoSth承诺做某事promisenottodosth许诺不做某事12. keeppeoplesafefromdanger保护人们13. inmanydifferentways在各种不同方面UnitlRelativesinBeijing1. getaletterfromsb.=receivealetterfromsb.=hearfromsb.2. gobytrainplane=t
4、akeatrain/planceto.3. wouldliketodoSth=wanttodosth.wouldn,tliketodo=dontwanttodo4. twoandahalfhours=twohoursandahalf1. Ittakessbsometimetodosth.收到某人的来信乘火车/飞机去 想要做某事 不想去做两个半小时 花了某人一段时间做某事6.Howlongdoesittaketotravelfrom.to.byplane?Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth.时间7. sbspendsometime(in)doingsth/onsthsthco
5、stSbsometime8. Howmuchdoesitcost?=Howmuchisit?9. getto=arriveinat三reach10. attheendofAugustatthebeginningofAugust11. intheend=atlast=finally12. arriveinBeijing13. inthecentreof14. atravelagentatthetravelagent,s15.attheendofFebruary16staywithsb.fortwoweeks.17. TheLisareplanningatriptoBeijing.某人做某事要花费
6、多长某人花多长时间做某事某事花费某人多长时间多少钱？到达在八月底在八月初最后到达北京在.的中心一位旅行代理人在旅行社里二月底和某人呆两周 李先生一家打算去北京旅行。18. aplacewithmanyancientbuildings一个有着许多古建筑的地方19. raisethenatiOnClIflQg.升国旗。20. inthenorth-westofBeijing在北京的西北部21. comeback/beback/returnfromBeijing从北京返回在.附近.near=closeto.farawayfrom=farfrom远离.nowadays现如今.atschool在学校.i
7、nanothercountry在另一个城市.Whatwouldyouliketoknowaboutyourpenfriend?你想了解你笔友的那些情况？.WhichCoUnlTyhaveyouvisited?你去过哪一个国家？.aboyfromCanada一个来自加拿大的男孩.beyourpenfriend成为你的笔友.ridebicycle骑自行车.tellmeaboutyourself告诉我你自己的情况.foreigner-foreign夕卜国人一夕卜国人的.becrowdedwith挤满crowd人群.foreignadj.外国的foreignern.外国人foreignersinGar
8、denCity在花园城市的外国人.callsb.sth把某人称作.benear.靠近befar(away)from.远离.write(aletter)tosb.写信给某人.knowabout了解know知道.showinterestin.interestn.兴趣interested(主语是人)adj.感兴趣的interesting(主语是物)adj.令人感兴趣的beinterestedin对。感兴趣UnitJobspeopledoliveinthesameblockofflats住在同一幢楼makesickpeoplebetter使病人康复anarchitect一位建筑设计师Unit3Frie
9、ndsfromothercountries1. forexample例如2. acrowdedcity=abusycity一个拥挤的城市3. becrowdedwith/befilledwith/befullof挤满了，充满了4. nationn.nationala.internationala.nationalityn.国家n.国家的a.国际的a.国籍n.5. Whatisyournationality?=Whatnationalityareyou?=Whereareyoufrom?=Wheredoyoucomefrom?你是什么国籍？=你来自哪里？6. beinterestedin对感兴趣
10、showgreatinterestin显示极大的兴趣7. penfriedsfromdifferentcountries来自不同国家的笔友nowadays=today如今makefriendswith.和交朋友likedoingsth./enjoydoingsth./beinterestedindoingsth.喜欢做某事QJ一.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事atwelve-year-oldgirl=agirloftwelveyearsold个岁的女孩8. lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事9. hearfromsb.=getaletterfromsb.三re
11、ceivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信10. hobbies=interests兴趣爱好H.oversixmillionpeople.hundredsofyears.mostof.peoplefromothercountries.forexample.callthemCanadians超过六百万人数百年大多数来自其他国家的人们例如叫他们加拿大人catchfire=beonfire着火motorcycle-motorcyclist摩托车一摩托车手behurt/gethurtinanaccident在事故中受伤arriveat到达+小地点arrivein到达+大地点abrokenar
12、m折断的手臂abrokenleg折断的腿stopthetraffic拦下交通callthefireenginef叫消防车atthesceneoftheaccident在事故现场takesb.home把某人带回家carryintotheambulance搬进救护车twodayslater两天以后ranaway逃跑immediately三atonce立亥IJ马上onhiswaytoschool在他上学的路上onmywayhome在我回家的路上ontheirwaytothecinema在他们去电影院的路上.streetcleaners街道清扫工sweepthestreets扫马路collectrub
13、bish收垃圾emptytherubbishbin清空垃圾箱.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事startworkearly早早开始工作sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人sellv,出售sellern.卖家salesmann销售员salen.销售onsale打折促销forsale供销售buysth.fromsb.从某人那里购置某物buysth.forsb.为某人购置某物bakev.烘烤bakern.面包师bakeryn.面包房aflowershop一家花店drawplansofbuildings画建筑图纸aconstructioncompany一家建筑公司.typelett
14、ers打字typev.-typewritern.-typistn.打字v.打字机n.-打字员n.aremovalman一个搬运工aremovalcompany一家搬运公司movefurnituretopeoplesflats搬家具到人们家muchfurniture许多家具apieceoffurniture一件（套）家具workinahospital在医院工作workinanoffice在办公室工作workforaconstructioncompany为一家建筑公司工作Whatjobdotheydo?/Whataretheirjobs?/Whatarethey?他们做什么工作？TheyhQVe/
15、dodifferentjobs.他们做不同的工作。neighbourhoodn.街区neighbourn.邻居wearsauniformatwork在工作中穿制服？Cinambulanceworker位救护人员drivesickpeopletothehospitalquickly.快速地把病人送进医院rescuepeople/savepeople救人deliverlettersandparcels送信和包裹make.asafeplace使成为一个平安的地方meetsb.inthelift在电梯里遇见某人inthecitycentre=inthecentreofthecity在市中心gotome
16、etings三attendmeetings参力口会议takenotesforthemanager为经理记录笔记QSUrVeyOnjobS一个关于工作的调查.waitern.男性效劳员waitressn.女性效劳员etowards朝过来knocksb.down把某人撞倒.typeletters.movefurnituretonewflat新公寓打字把家具搬入.wearauniform.drive.to.putoutfires.makeGardenCityasafeplace一个平安的地方穿制服开车去.灭火使花园城市成为.deliverlettersandparcels送信和包裹.inthelif
17、t.inanoffice室在电梯里在一个办公.gotomeetingswithmanager和经理一起参加会议.enjoydoing=lovedoing.asurveyonjobs作的调查equicklytothescene现场.twodayslater.takehimhome.thesceneofaccident.catch-caught-caught喜爱做一个关于工阻断交通快速到达两天之后带他回家事故现场.come-came-come.run-ran-run.break-broke-broken.stop-stopped-stopped.carry-carried-carriednewsp
18、aperstall一个报摊.liveinthesameblockofflatsasBen住在和本一样的街区公寓里bethesame.as和一样bedifferentfrom和不一样makesickpeoplebetter使病人更好inthelift=bylift乘电梯answerthephone接gotomeetings去开会have/holdameeting开一个会takenotes记笔记.manage经营manager经理catchfire着火.arriveQt/getto/reachthehospital至U达医院.immediately=atonce三rightnow=rightawa
19、y=innotime=verysoon立刻.takehimhome带他回家takesb.tosp.带某人到某地everymorning每天早上.onhiswaytoschool在他去学校的路上ononeswaytosp.在某人去某地的路上但ononeswayhere/there/home.seethestreetcleanerscleaningthestreets看到清洁工人正在清扫街道seesb.doing看到某人正做某事seesb.do看到某人做了某事全过程）/常做某事V.cleann.cleaner.sellnewspapers卖报纸sell-sold-soldbuy-bought-bo
20、ught.buyflowersforherShOP为她的商店买花buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.为某人买某物.liveinthesameblock住在同一犍楼.havedifferentjobs做不同的工作.makesickpeoplebetter使病人好起来.drawplansofbuildings画楼房的平面图shelvesandwardrobes架子和橱muchbigger大的多enoughspace足够的空间bigenough足够大.needsth.需要某物don,tneedsth不需要某物.needtodosth.需要做某事dontneedtodosth.不需要做某事
21、Mybedroomistoosmallforallmythings.我的卧室太小了放不下我所有的东西。Mybedroomisnotbigenoughforallmythings.我的卧室太小了放不下我所有的东西。choose-chose-chosen选择.makeachoice做出选择aflatwithtwobathrooms一套有两个卫生间的房子aflatwithtwobalconies一套有两个阳台的房子What,sthematter?/WhCrfSwrongwithsb.?某人怎么了？liveinthesuburbs=Iiveinthecountryside住在郊区、乡下atanesta
22、teagency在房产中介talktoanestateagent和房产代理商交谈farawayfrombusyroads远离繁忙的街道Iagreewithyou./Ithinkso,too.我同意你的意见。Idon,tagreewithyou./Idon,tthinkso.我不同意你的意见。Wouldyouliketodosth?你想要做某事吗？onaremovalday搬家的一天helpv.帮助helpern帮手.helpfulq.有帮助的betweenthewardrobeandtheshelf在衣橱和书架之间在扶手椅前面 右边的图片 在正确的位置 理想的公寓 在花瓶后infrontoft
23、hearmchairthepictureontherightintherightplaceanidealflatbehindavase.drive-drove-driven.ononeswaytoSP在某人去某地的路上.ononeswayhome/here/there在某人去家里/这里/那里的路上.startworkearly很早开始工作.emptytherubbishbins倒空垃圾桶.hurt-hurt-hurt.sweep-swept-swept.sell-sold-sold.meet-met-met.both.and.两者都.neither.nor.既不.也不.runaway逃跑.as
24、ecretary一个秘书.anarchitect一个建筑师.fireengine消防车.knockSbdown把某人撞倒.engine-engineer发动机-工程师UnitChoosingnewflat.tidya.整洁的untidya.不整洁的tidyupsth./tidysth.up整理某物.keepsth.tidy保持整洁putsth.togethertidily把放整齐.thinkaboutaremoval考虑搬家OPPoSitethesofa在沙发对面onthefloor=ontheground在地上differentadj.不同的differencen.不同处Thenewflat
25、hasmoreroomsthantheoldone.新公寓的房间比老公寓多。（比拟级+than）.lookat看一下.toosmall太小.moreshelvesandwardrobes更多的书架和衣柜.muchbigger大得多.enoughspace足够的空间.theLis姓李的一家人.theLis*flat李家的公寓.anestateagency一个房产中介.Iagree.我同意。.lookfor寻找.whatkindofflat哪种类型的公寓.I,dlikeaflatwith.我想要一间有.的公寓.dliketolive.我想住在.inthesuburbs在郊区.anundergrou
26、ndstation一个地铁站.farawayfrombusyroads远离拥挤街道.onaremovalday在搬迁日onacloudymorning在一个多云Wht,sthedifferencebetweenAandB?A和B有什么不同？Puttheroundtablenearmybedroom,把圆桌放在我的卧室附近Putthesofanearthebigwindow,把沙发放在大窗户附近Puttheplantnexttothesofa.把植物放在沙发旁边PuttheTVsetOPPOSitethesofa,把电视机放在沙发对面Puttherugonthefloor.把地毯放在地上Putt
27、hecupboardnearthekitchen.把碗橱放在厨房附近Wheredoyouwantthecupboard?你想把碗橱放在哪里？asksb.aboutsth.询问某人某事5th.iswonderful.某事很精彩doSlKwonderfully做某事做得精彩showsth.tosb./showsb.sth.给某人看某物.readthemap看地图.Therearetwofunnypicturesonthewall.墙上有两幅滑稽的图片。Theshelvesareoppositethebed.架子在床的对面。Therugisbetweenmybedandoneofthecupboar
28、ds,地毯在我的床和一个柜子之间。tellthedifferencebetween.区分的区别thinkaboutaremoval考虑搬迁thinkabout思考，考虑thinkof想到thinkover仔细考虑untidyadj.不整洁的(反)tidyadj.整洁的(tidyQdj.ftidilyadv.)toosmallforallmythings太小而装不下我所有的东西needatableformycomputer需要一张桌子放我的电脑need.forsth.=need.fordoingsth.muchbi99er大得多IrnUCh+比拟级)Iookfor寻找find-f。Undfoun
29、d找到，发现What,sthematter(withyou)?=What,swrong(withyou)?=Whatsthetrouble/problem(withyou)?怎么啦？next+0=beside紧邻closeto=near靠近between.and在.和之间takeabusto.=goto.bybus乘公交车去某处taketheundergroundto.三goto.byunderground乘地铁去某处onceaweek一周一次twiceamonth一月两次Ilikelivinginthesuburbs.我喜欢住在郊区。ItisimportantforustolearnEngl
30、ishwell,对我们来说学好英语很重要。Itisnoteasyforhimtodosth.对他来说做不容易。Thereisntmuchtraffic没有太多交通inthesuburbs.在郊区Therearemanytrafficjams有许多交通堵塞。inthecitycentre.在市中心atthebottomofsomesteepsteps在陡峭的台阶下面OntoPofthemOUntainS在山顶Itisrelaxingandpleasantinthesuburbs.在郊区轻松愉快。relaxoneself自我放松pleasev.-pleasanta.-pleaseda.取悦，使愉快
31、令人偷快的-感到愉快的pleasesb.取悦某人，使某人快乐Pleasedtomeetyou.见到你很快乐。Therearen,tanychurchesnearmyneighbourhood.在我的小区附近没有教堂。Arethereanyfountainsinyourneighbourhood?你的小区里有喷泉吗？Wecanseesomestatuesinourhousingestate.我们在小区能看至U些雕塑。Wegotoexhibitioncentresatweekends,我们在周末去展览中心。Thereisakindergarteninourneighbourhood.在我们小区有
32、一个幼儿园。Theywenttorestaurantsfordinner.他们去餐厅吃晚饭。的早上.near在.附近.nextto紧邻.oppositethesofa在沙发对面onthefloor在地板上.between.and.在.和.之间.ontherug在地毯上.infrontof在.前面.Thatsright.That,swrong.那是对的。/那是错的。.thedifferencesbetweenthetwoflats两间公寓之间的区别.askSbaboutsth询问某人关于某事.twofunnypictures两张有趣的图片.onthewall在墙上UnitDifferentpla
33、cesbequietandpeaceful安静祥和peacen.和平peacefula.祥和的onthemapof.在的地图上convenienta.方便的inconvenienta.不方便的conveniencen.便不J.differenta.不同的differencen.不同点importanta.重要的importancen.重要性aconveniencestore一家便利店ItisconvenientforSbtodosth.某人做某事很方便Doingsth.isconvenient.做某事很方便dosth.conveniently方便地做某事inournewneighbourhoo
34、d在我们的新小区.Itis+adj+todosth做很.onceaweek一周一次twiceaweek一周两次threetimesaweeklivev.lifen.生活saveoneslives.noisen.噪音noisyadj.嘈杂的noisy,noisier,noisiest.excitingadj.令人冲动的/excitedadj.感到冲动的excitev.使冲动，使兴奋excitementn.冲动；兴奋.pleasantadj/使人愉快的PIeaSev.使快乐PieaSedadj.快乐的；bepleasedwithSth对感到满意的pleasuren.快乐；愉快工tsmypleasu
35、re.walktoschool步行去学校=gotoschoolonfootgotoarestaurantfordinner去饭店吃饭takeSamtothepark带山姆去公园.readstorybooks读故事书apairofgloves一副手套leafn.树叶leavespl.UnitSignsaroundusAwarningsign警示标志Aninstructionsign指示标志Adirectionsign方向标志告Aninformationsignt信息标志告directv.导向directionn.方向directorn.导演instructv.指导instructionn.指示h
36、ikev.(hiked-hiked-hiking)远足gohikinginthecountryside在乡下远足washitbyhandincoolwater.在冷水中手洗。haveabarbecuehere.烧烤。.inpublicplaces.在公共场所看Nocigarettes.=Nosmoking.=Youmustntsmoke.=Dontsmoke.不准吸烟。.readstorybooksintheIibrary.在图书馆看故事书。thechangestothelives生活中的变化.lifeindifferentseasons不同季节的生活.seasonalchanges季节的变化
37、fallingleaves落叶fall-fell-fallen落下makenests筑巢.birdsinthe什ee树上的鸟（外来物体落在树上）.QPPIeSOnthelree树上的苹果（长在树上）.wear穿着，指状态Sheiswearingabeautifuldress.她穿着漂亮的裙子。puton穿上，指动作It,srainingoutside.Putonyourraincoat.夕卜面在下雨，穿上你的雨衣。.Thispairofglovesisblack,这副手套是黑色的。Theglovesareblack.这手套是黑色的。Whatseasonisit?是什么季节？.wearwarmc
38、lothes.穿着暖和的衣服。.flyingkitesinthepark,在公园里放风筝。.Leavesarefalling.树叶正在凋落。Whafstheweatherlikeinautumn?/Howistheweatherinautumn?秋天的天气怎么样？.Itiscoolanddryinautumn.秋天凉爽枯燥Itiscoldandwindyinwinter.冬天寒冷有风ItishotandsunnyinSUmmer.夏天太阳灼热。.ItiswarmandwetinSPring.春天温暖潮湿。indifferentplaces不同的地方bedifferentfrom.Jthesam
39、e.as.differencesbetween.and.onthemapof在的地图上readamap查阅地图meanv.meant,meantmeaningn.turnleft=turntotheleft向左转ontherightOf在。右边usethetelephoneforhelp用寻求帮助.flykites放风筝.gocamping去野营picktheflowers摘花go。Ut=ex汁出去keepquiet=keepsilent保持安静.silenta安静的silencen安静Wemustnotsmoke.=Nosmoking.=Dontsmoke.smoken.烟雾v.抽烟.Goo
40、dluck!好运IUCkya幸运的luckilyadv.幸运地unluckilyad.finishdoing完成做某事UnitGrowinghealthy,growingstronggrowhealthyandgrowstrong长得健康强壮Mikecanswimwell.Socanhisbrother.Mike能游泳游的很好。他的兄弟也能。Ihavefinishedmyhomework.SohasMary.我已经完成了回家作业。Mary也完成了。Joelikesplayingbadminton.SodoesAlice.Joe喜欢打羽毛球。Alice也喜欢。Welikehavingbarbec
41、ues.Sodothey.我们喜欢烧烤。他们也喜欢。.Idon,tlikeswimming.NeitherdoI.我不喜欢游泳。我也不喜欢。Idon,twanttoreadverymuchtoday,我今天不太想看书。Jilldoesn,twanttoreadverymuch,either.=NeitherdoesJill.Jill也不太想看书。Joedidn,tSingkaraokeyesterday.Joe昨天没唱卡拉OK.Peterdidn,tsingkaraokeyesterday,either.=NeitherdidPeter.Nolitter.三Youmustn,tleaverub
42、bish.=Dontleaverubbish.不准乱扔垃圾。silentadj.silencen.沉默的一沉默differentadj.-differencen.不同的一不同点importantadj.-importancen.重要的一重要性convenientadj.-conveniencen.方便的-便利keepsilent=keepquiet保持安静.putuptentsandgocamping支起帐篷去野营.USeV.使用-USefUla.有用的uselessa.没有用的.helpv.帮助helpfula.有帮助的helplessa.没有帮助的.carev.在意-CarefUla.仔细
43、的carelessq.不仔细的washitwithourhands=washitbyhand用手洗.warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不)做某事Whatdoesitmean?=Whafsthemeaningof.?它是什么意思？taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事haverulestotakecareoftheenvironment.有规那么是无论照顾环境。haverulestotakecareofourhomesandSChoOIS.有规那么是为了!国顾我们的家园和校园。.haverulestokeepourselvesSQfe.有规那么是为了保证自身平安。.have
44、rulestokeepotherpeoplesafe.有规那么是为了保证他人平安。.It,syourturntodosth.轮到你做某事了。.dosth.silently=dosth.insilence静悄悄地做某事.takeanescalatorhere.在这里乘自动扶梯。exitv.出去一反一enterv.进入exitn.出口一反-entrancen.入口usethetelephoneforhelp=callforhelp用求助.Whatdoesthissignmean?=Whatisthemeaningofthissign?这个标志是什么意思？我认为你吃煎炸食品太多了。你应该少吃点煎炸食
45、品。Ithinkyoudrinktoomuchlemonade.Youshoulddrinklesslemonade.我认为你喝了太多柠檬汁。你应该少喝点柠檬汁。Ithinkyoudrinktoolittlewater.我认为你喝水太少了。Youdonthaveenoughwater,你喝的水不够。have too few vegetables, have more vegetables, change my bad habits, some suggestions on sth.吃蔬菜太少。多吃蔬菜。改变坏习惯。给某人关于某事的建议givesuggestionstosb.=givesb.suggestions给某人建议writeareportonhabits写一份关于习惯的报告Ididntdoenoughexercise.=Ididn,texerciseenough.我锻炼得不够。Ipl
