人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears..pdf

1 八年级下册 Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years. 测试题 一、选择填空。（15 分） 1. The Smiths have been watching English movies _about two hours . A. since B. for C. in D. during 2. They are singing to _ money for poor children in poor areas. A. have B. raise C. take D. collect 3. _ you read the text, _ you will understand it. A. The more, better B. More, the better C. The more, the better D. More, better 4. The ship was full of people. There was no_ for Elen. A. room B. rooms C. a room D. any room 5.Zhang Li has been working for_ eight hours. A. the whole B. the all C. whole D .all 6.Li Chen _football an hour ago. A. has been playing B. has played C. plays D. played 7.How many times_ to Shanghai since the summer of 2002? Twice. A. did you go B. have you gone C. have you been D. will you go 8.Miss Wu has taught in the school _. A. for ten years B. ten years ago C. since ten years D. ten years 9. The baby mice were _ frightened _they couldn't move . A. so .that B. such .that C. so.many D. such .much 10.- _ do you take a shower ? - Once a week . A. How long B. How much C. How often D. What time 11 Cartoons are very _, so I am very _ in them. A. interested, interesting B. interesting, interested C. interested, interested D. interesting, interesting 12. - _ have you been skating ? -In the park. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. Where 13. -How long have you been running ? -Since _ . A. two hours B. two hours ago C.I am ten years old D. for two hours 14. He didn t finish his work because he_ time. A. run out B. ran out of C. have D. had 15 It may be dangerous _ a car _ a snowy day . A to drive , in B to drive , on C drive , in D drive , on 二、 完形填空（ 10 分） Matt s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many 1 , like America, Egypt and China. Matt s favorite stamps 2 from France. He has almost every stamp for 1954 to 2007. he only needed 3 . That was a 1974 special edition ( 版本 ). It was very 4 to find. 2 He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But 5 could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad. “ Don t worry,” his father said to him, “ you ll find it one day .” “ I hope so.” Matt said. “ Be patient( 耐心 ), ” his father said, “ Don t give up.” Besides collecting stamps, matt like writing. He had a pen friend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Matt s pen friend, Philip gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Matt 6 the letter, he was very surprised. On the 7 , he looked closely at the stamp. It was the 8 special edition stamp. Matt was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father. “ You see, ” his father said, “ you did find your 9 . So, you see, it s good to have 10 things in life. ” “ What are they?” Matt asked . “ Friends and patience” he answered. 1. A. cities B. capitals C. countries D. provinces 2. A. come B. came C. comes D. coming 3. A. two B. nothing C. one D. three 4. A. easy B. important C. dangerous D. hard 5. A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. everyone 6. A. get B. took C. take D. got 7. A. envelope B. letter C. book D. bag 8. A. 2009 B. 1974 C. 2007 D. 1954 9. A. stamp B. friend C. envelope D. letter 10. A. three B. four C. two D. one 三、阅读理解（20 分） A The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt very happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked at him and was surprised to see that he has no feet. He looked at his own feet. “ It s much better to be without shoes than without feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier. 1. Tom passed the shop _. A. on foot B. by bike C. in a wheelchair D. by bus 2. Tom stopped in front of the shop because he wanted to _. A. buy the shoes B. look at the shoes he liked C. buy a present for his friend D. get something for his birthday party 3. That pair of shoes Tom liked was _. A. too cheap B. too large for him C. not sold yet D. not there 4. Why did Tom go to the park? Because _. A. many nice shoes were sold there. B. he wanted to play there for a while C. he wanted to see his disabled friend D. he didn't want to make his mother worried 3 5. We can learn from the story that Tom _ A. liked new shoes very much B. loved his mother very much C. didn t want to stay at home D. had no feet B. Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “ Every grain on the plate comes from hard work( 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦). ” But sadly, many of us don t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don t waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的 ) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized( 批评 ) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: 1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. 2. Don t be too picky( 挑剔的 ) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. 3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. 6. How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program? A. 200 million. B. Six million. C. 925 million. D. 625 million. 7. What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong s story? A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food. B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak. C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food. D. Many Chinese people don t agree with the behavior of wasting food. 8. The underlined word “leftover” means in Chinese. A. 过期的B. 剩余的C. 腐烂的D.难吃的 9. According to the passage, we shouldn t waste food because . A. food comes from very hard work B. six million children die of hunger every day C. there is enough food to feed all the people D. Chinese are hospitable and generous 10. Which of the following is a good way to save food? A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant. B. Taking home restaurant leftovers. C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping. D. Not eating the food you don t like even if it s healthy. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空（10 分） 1.Listen!A girl_ (sing) in the hall. 2.Alison_ (swim) for three hours. 3.When I entered the classroom, I found some students _(watch) TV. 4 4.There are some children who _(play) football on the playground. 5. How long _ you_(do) that? For about four years. 6.The young man _(skate) since he was eight years old 7.He d like_(collect) shells because they are beautiful. 8.When I was twelve, I_ (start) to play tennis. 9.If you know his telephone number, please let me _ (know). 10.Thank you for _(tell) me the truth. 五、句型转换。 （ 10 分） 1.He has been working for five hours （对划线部分提问） _ 2.My brother joined the League three years ago. （对划线部分提问） _ 3.I slept for nine hours last night. （对划线部分提问） _ 4.Of all the subjects,I like English best.( 同义转换 ) _ 5.I ve been skating since I was seven years old. （对划线部分提问） _ 六、选词填空（ 10 分） A hobby is an interesting way of spending your free time . There are so 1 different hobbies for different people to choose . Some hobbies are very popular , 2 others are quite unusual . You may choose one that you are interested 3 You may enjoy collecting things such as stamps , stones , foreign 4 and so on . If you like to work with your hands , you may enjoy model making and 5 cutting ,which both need great attention in detail . Or you may like creative hobbies better , like painting and 6 . Many people 7 outdoor activities . They get great pleasure from 8 ,cycling and so on , which they can enjoy with others . Wherever you live , there 9 always a hobby for you to choose . They hobby can help you relax after your daily work . The hobby can give you many hours of pleasure and make your 10 time interesting and creative . The hobby can bring you happiness , knowledge and friendship . 七、任务型阅读（ 10 分） Over a year ago, Liang Bo was just an ordinary college student studying music. Now, after nearly 80 days of competition, he has become “ The Voice of China.” The lucky young man was the winner of the first season of The Voice of China, the most popular TV talent show last summer. He captured(虏获 ) the hearts of audience(观众 ) with his passionate(激情的 ) rock n roll performance at the show s final on Sep.30, 2012. Fans describe Liang s voice as “ natural, clear and touching.” Although he seems cool on stage, he can quickly turn on the power once he starts singing. “ His performances make you imagine things. When I listen to his singing, I see pictures and think of stories.” said Na Ying, one of the four judges on the show. She was also Liang s tutor for the competition. be paper hike free enjoy in many coin while write 5 The 21-year-old boy was born in Changchun, Jilin. Like many young Chinese, he fell in love with music through playing the guitar. Liang got his first guitar as a birthday gift when he was in the middle school. He would spend days and nights practicing. “ I can t live without my guitar,” he said. “ I don t like talking much but I carry great passion inside me.” Liang said. There is no better way to let it out than throu gh music like rock n roll. Many compare Liang to famous Chinese rockers including Xu Wei, Wang Feng and Zheng Jun. But the young man doesn t want to stand in others shadow(阴影 ). “ I respect those rockers, but I m not going to copy them. I will be who I am.” he said. 1. What was Liang Bo before the competition? 2. How many judges are there in the TV talent show? 3. Does Liang Bo come from Changchun? 4. Which was the most popular TV show in summer in 2012? 5. Who was Liang Bo s tutor in the competition? 八、书面表 (15 分） 不同的人有不同的爱好。下面表格中列举了几个人的爱好、他们的爱好持续的时间以及一些相关的信 息。请你以“Different People, Different Hobbies” 为题并做适当发挥，写一篇80 词左右的短文。 Name Hobby How long More information Toby Swimming For 5 years Strong and healthy Mike Collecting coins Since he was ten Over 300 coins Jane Seeing English movies For three years Relaxed, a good way to learn English _ _ _ _ 参考答案： 一. 1-5 BBCAA 6-10 DCAAC 11-15 BDBBB 二 1-5 CBCDB 6-10 DABAC 三、 1-5 ABCDB 610 CDBAB 四、 .1.is singing 2.has been swimming 3.were watching 4.are playing 5.have;been doing 6.has been skating 7.to collect 8.started 9.know 10.telling 五、 1.How long has he been working? 2.When did your brother join the League? 6 3.How long did you sleep last night? 4.Of all the subjects, English is my favorite./Of all the subjects, my favorite is English 5.How long have you been skating? 六、 1-5 many while in coin paper 6-10writing enjoy hiking are free 七、 1. An ordinary college student. / He was an ordinary college student. 2. 4/ Four. 3. Yes. / Yes, he does. 4. The Voice of China. 1. Na Ying. 八、 One possible version Different People, Different Hobbies I have three good friends. They have different hobbies. Toby likes swimming. He can swim very well. He has been swimming for 5 years. He is very strong and quite healthy. Mike likes collecting kinds of coins. He has been collecting them since he was ten. So far he has collected more than 300 coins. They are from his parents and his friends. Some of the coins are from his own country, some are from other countries. Jane likes English very much. She likes seeing English movies. From the English movies, she not only learned a lot of English words but also she can sing many English songs. She thinks she can be relaxed. She often says to me that seeing English movies is a good way to learn English.