1、IECIECTR61850-90-16Edition1.02021-06TECHNICA1.REPORTco1.ourinsideCommunicationnetworksandsystemsinpoweruti1.ityautomations-Part90-16:RequirementsofsystemmanagementforSmartEnergyAutomationFigure 6 -Genera1.architectureofkeyro1.esinvo1.vedinsystemmanagement18Figure 7 -Overviev/ofBUCEnadeAutomationSyst
2、emtoperformoperationa1.functionsinbestconditions21Figure 8 -ScenariodiagramofSUCDep1.oyaPowerSystemfunction27Figure 9 -Dep1.oyfirmwarestatemachine31Figure 10 -UpdateandactivatePOWersystemconfigurationstatemachine33Figure 11 -OVerVieWofSUC:SynchronizeEUitiPteautomation-system-devicesupdates38Figure 1
3、2 -OverviewofSUC:scenariof1.owchartofSynchrOniZingmu1.tip1.eIEDupdates39Figure 13 -Overviev/ofSUC:Rep1.aceanIEDofanau1.omation-systemwithanidentica1.one43Figure 14 -ScenariodiagramofSUC:Rep1.aceanIEDofanautomation-systemwithanidetcaone44Figure 15 -OverviewofSUC：Sworkassetinformationduringits1.ifecyc
4、1.e48Figure 16 -ScenariodiagramofSUC:Sworkassetinformationduringits1.ifecyc1.e49Figure 17 -Assetinformationbusinessobjects49Figure 18 -Keycybersecurityro1.es59Figure 19 -Manufacturermanufacturersa11wIEDusecaseactors60Figure 20 -ManufacturermanufacturersanewIEDactivitydiagram61Figure 21 -Newownerpurc
5、hasesnewIEDusecaseactors62Figure 22 -NewownerpurchasesnewIEDactivitydiagram63TabAe1-Dif1.erencesbetweenBusinessandSystemUseCases10Tabte2-Systemmanagementbusinessro1.es14Tabte3-Systemmanagementsystemrotes15Tab1.e4-IdentifiedconfigurationandadmirisrationsystemUseCases22TabAe5-Dep1.oyfirmwarestatemachi
6、netransitions31TaWe6-UpdateandactivatepowersystemconfigurationstatemachineIraositions33TaWc7-1.TheIfWnatKXiaE1.ectrotechnica1.Commission(IEC)aWaIdW1.deorgamzabonforstarSafdzatofnpds1.nga1111abo11a1.e1.ectrotechnica1.111mitt0es(ICNationa1.Convnit1.eesjThaOb用CcECstoPrOEO1.8infiemat*onacooea!ionona1.1.
7、questionsconcerningstandardizationintheetec!hca1.anddecronicIWds.Tothendandinaddf1.tootherarvrties.IECpuWisesIntemabona1.Standards.Tecnicaca1.Reports.Pub1.ic1.yAvai1.ab1.eSpecifications(PAS)andGuides(hereafterreferredtoasIECPuMicaiion(三).Therprepara1.ksentrustedImittees;anyECHabona1.Commftteeinteres
8、tednthesubjectdea1.twthmaypartiopaX?inthisproparaXxywkIn1.omationa1.governmenta1.andnongovcrnnxjn1.a1.organizationsIijisingWiIhthe1.Ca1.sopa111.cipainthispreparation.ECCd1.atxjratesCtoee1.ywttheIrweenattendOfganizatkxiforStandardization(ISO)inaccordancewthconditionsdc1.crmincdbyJIgrgmcntbetweenthjOr
9、ganizatkxis2Thekxma1.dediororagreementsofIEContechnica1.matersexpress,asnear1.yasposstMmitteehasrepresenuinonfromainfes1.edIECNationa1.Committees.31IECPub1.icationshavethekxmofrecommendationsfxinternationa1.useandareaccepdbyIECNationa1.Convnitioesinthatsense.Vica1.1.raso3bceffortsarcmadetoensurethat
10、thetoch11tcacontentQnECPub1.catonsisacajraie.IECcannotbehethemaximumextentPOSSJb1.e1.nth1.fnationa1.andregtona1.Rb1.CaUOre.AnydvecgencebetweenanyIECPUbtCaUGnandthecorrespondingnaOaa1.orregiona1.pub1.icationsha1.1.Cteariy11dkatednthe1.atter.5IECise1.!doesnotPCOVkjeanyatteta1.onofcorMotmity.Independen
11、tCertibCa1.MbodiesprovideconformityassessmentSeCVCeSand.Insomeareas,accesstoIECmarksofconkxmity.IECIsnotrsponsiWef(xanyservicescarriodoutbyindependentcertificationbodies.6)AJIusersshou1.densurethattheyhavethe1.atesteditionofthisub1.caon.7NoItabikrysha1.1.attachtoIECor1.sdirecxs.emp1.oyees.servantsxa
12、gentsdudngindividua1.expertsandmembersaitsIochnica1.COmmaocSandIECNationa1.CommtttocsforanyPOrsOf1.a1.injury,propertydamagetheNOfmatfVeretetencesCfiedthisPUMCat1.On.UseottherierencedpubUcat1.onssi11dispc11saWcfortccorrectappicatk)nofthisPUbi1.uItiOn9Atientionisdrawn10Ihepossibi1.itythatsomeofthedeme
13、nts0!thisIECPUHicatjonmaybethesubjectofpatentrights.ICShaHnotbehe1.dresporto1.etorIdentity1.nganyora1.1.suchpatentrights.IEC618509016hasbeenpreparedbyIECmitteeTC57:PowerSySSrnSmanagementandassociatedinformationexchange.HisaTechnica1.Report.ThetextofthisTechnica1.ReportisbasedOathefo1.1.owingdocument
14、s:DraftRepoaonvoting57/231.&DTR57.Z35a,RVDTRFu1.1.informationonthevotingforitsapprova1.canbefoundinther。Pononvotingindicatedmtheabovetab1.e.A1.istofa1.1.thpartsintheIEC61850series,pub1.ishedunderthegenera1.M1.eCommznicationnetworksandsysternsnpowerubtityacdofna1.ions.canbeIoundontheIECwebsiteThispub
15、1.icationissp1.itntotwoparts： Thisdocument,providinganoverviewO1.1.hCmaincontent,andhgh1.ve1.dia/ams ThisdocufwthasanassatcdmachineroadaWeversionoftheusecasesintheformofaZippedHTM1.codecomponentECTR61850-90-16_HTM1.2020_Fu1.1.DC2,zipItusesActrveXcomponentsandisCOmPaIibiCwithMicrosoftinternetExp1.oro
16、rThesamecopyrightand1.icensingCOndtionSapp1.ytothe*paper,part(thisdocument)andIhecomp1.ementaryHTM1.padprovidedwithintheIEC_TR_61850-90-16_HTM1._2020_Fu1.1.DC2.zipfi1.e.ThisdocumentwasdraftedinacrdacewithISO.,IECDirectives.Part2.anddeve1.opedinaccordancewithISQ1.ECDirectives.Part1andISO,IECDirective
17、s,IECSupp1.ement,avai1.ab1.eatww,ioc.chmemberscxpcrts.ro1.docs.Themaindocumenttypesdeve1.opedbyIECadescribedingreaterdetai1.atvwiec.chcnttoimp1.ementdeepermonitoringandnewsmartgndapp1.ications.Thenewequipmenttobedep1.oyedinordertoso1.vetodaysissues(MVvo1.tageandreactivepowerregu1.ationforexamp1.e)Wi
18、I1.necessari1.yhavetobeadjustab1.eandupdatab1.einordertofacechaitengesoftomorrow(foreampemassivee1.ectricvehic1.esf1.eets,1.owvo1.tageautomation,etc.)whichWi1.1.arrive1.ongbeforetheendofits20yearsservice1.ife.FurthermofG,thereisanecessityfortheequipmenttoadapttotheevo1.vingandgroovingCybersecurrtyth
19、reats.Theequipmentwi1.1.thereforeneedtobepatched,updatedandreconfigured,andthishastobedoneremote1.yduetothegreatnumberofequipment.Thist$acornerstoneoftheSystemManagement(SMhwhichreferstoIunctionaiitiesthatarenotdirect1.y1.inkedtoIheoperationa1.ro*eo1.theequipmentbuta1.1.owittoperformitsoperationa1.f
20、unctionsinthebestconditionspossib1.e.SystemK4aagemetorSmartGridDevcesManagementa1.soinc1.udesotherfunctionssuchasassetmanagementorsupervision.Thesefunctiona1.itiesneedtobemanagedbythegridoperatorandaddressmu1.tip1.edevicestmdifferentvendorsthroughindependentIntocmationSystemsandthusthercqre11Hjntsan
21、dexchangesneedtobestandardized.Asthesearetobeapp1.iedtoIEC61850comp1.iantequipment,thesemechanismsneedtobointegratedinthostandard6.3.2.3ActorsGrouping(e.g.domains,zones)GroupdescriptionASSamanagementikx11a1.ionsystemsActocnameActortypeActordescriptionFurtherinformationspecifictothusecaseCybersecunty
22、E1.GmeatsManagsmentInformabonSySIRE(CEM1.S)SystemSeTabte3Asset-Patrimonia1.Inkxma1.ionSystemtAPIS)SystemSTabte3Asset-OperationsIn1.orniationSyssem(AO1.S)SystemSeeTab1.e3Asset-Hea1.thInformabonSystem(AH1.S)SystemSeeTab1.e3Asse*!1.ocationInfocmaitonSystem(A1.iS)SystemSeeTab1.e3AssetConfigurationandda
23、taInformationSystem(AC1.S)SystemSocTab1.e3SystemOperatorBusinessSeeTab1.e2SCAOAsysXxnSystomSocTab1.e3Into1.1.gcntE1.ectronicDevice(IED)SystemSocTab1.e3DvcanmetInformationSysiem(DMIS)SystomSeeTab1.e3Automationsystemsma11acHnc111.opcraxBusinessSoCTab1.e2Assetfie1.doperatorBownessSeeTab1.e2AssMMaintena
24、nceCeratorBusinessSeeTab1.e23ScenarioCondHionsSCeImwWPanaM-。E檄向碎gey一工一Post-Grouping(c.g.domains,zones)GroupdescriptionAsseimanagementifdxmaionsystemsActornameActortypeActordescriptionFurtherInformationpec1.11.ctothisusecaseCybefsecunty-E1.efnentsManage(DentInkX(BaUOnSystem(CEMtS)SystemSeeTabfe3Assw-
25、Pa1.rifnonia1.InkxmationSysm(APIS)SystemSeeTab1.e3ASgMQPefa1.iOnSIrrfOfmaiionSystem(AOIS)SystemSeeTab1.e3AsstHea1.thInformabonSystom(AHIS)SystemSocTab1.e3Asset-1.oca1.ionInfocmBtkxiSystem(A1.1.S)SystemSeeTab1.e3AsstCfiguratkxanddataInformationSystem(ACS)SystemSTabte3SystemOperatorBusinessSocTab1.e2S
26、CAOASyS1.efnSystemSeeTab1.e3Inte1.1.igentE1.ectronicDevceIED)SystemSeeTab1.e3DeVJCeFAanagementIfMorniat1.onSysn(DMIS)SystemSeeTab1.e3AutomationsystemsmanagementoperatorBusinessSeeTab1.e2Assethe1.doperatorBu&nessSeeTab1.e2AssMaintenanceOperatorBunessSeeTab1.e2No.ScenarionameScenariocScenariodescripti
27、on3ndtonsPrimaryactorTriggeringeventPreconditionPostconditionFoUOWngmaintenanceandsoervdqossanE06.3.3.1.2ScopeandobjectivesofUseCaseGrouping(e.g.domains,z(x)GroupdescriptionAssetmanagementi11kmationsystemsActornameActortypeActordescriptionFurtherinforma1.iospecifictothusecaseCybcrsccuntyE1.ementsMan
28、agementInformabonSyS1.RE(CEMtS)SystomSwjTabte3Asset-Patrimonia1.Inkxma1.ionSystemtAPIS)SystemSTabte3ASSeIQPefa1.iOnSInformationSyswwAOS)SystemSTabte3Asset-Hea1.ihInfofmaconSystem(AH1.S)SystemSeeTab1.e3Assei1.ocationInfocmaitonSystem(A1.IS)SystemSeeTab1.e3Assei-ConngurattonanddataInrormaiionSystem(AC
29、1.S)SystemSeeTab1.e3SystemOperatorBa&nessSeeTab1.e2SCADAsysseUsCCaseBusinessSeeTab1.e2sS“1.通好丽tens睽嚼跷黑日啕滥幽歌s,or0tsrPW,m,ttPost-喟F三COfM1.ItIoncom11Unica1.kxiCaPa1.biMjeS(XrartraoooWrtedtcS1.pervonprocessanIEDIden1.inedas1auty,theAssMaintorwinccoperator6.3.3.4KeyPerfOrnttBTCjBdiCWofE(KPI)ac!11gasaproI
30、yfortha：IMomcn11ationGrouping(e.g.domains,zones)GroupdescriptionAssetmanagementi11kma1.ienSyStCmSActornameActortypeActordescriptionFurtherinformationspecifictotusecaseCytxxsocuntyE1.amentsManagomcn1.InrormationSysiem(CEMtS)SystomSccTabte3Assei-Pa1.nfTXXiia1.Inkxma1.ionSystem(APIS)SystemSTab1.e3AssMQ
31、pefa1.ionsIrMorniationSysWfnAOS)SystemSeeTabte3Assei-HeatthIntofmaDonSystem(AH1.S)SystemSeeTab1.e3Assei-1.ocat1.onIMocmattonSystemA1.IS)SystemSeeTab1.e3Assei-ConngurattonanddataInkWfnatiOn&TrCS-Cqndit沁nsSystemSeeTab1.e3CGrouping(e.g.daagemeatInformationSystem(CEMtS)SystemSwTabte3Assei-Pa1.rinxxiiaJI
32、nkxmaUonSysm(APIS)SystemSeeTab1.e3Asse-OpeationsInformationSystem(AO1.S)SystemSeeTab1.e36.3.3.1.6Furtherinformationtotheusecasefordass11ication,mappingC1.assi1.KationinformationRe1.ationtootherusecasesEnab1.eAUIOmabonSystemskperformOPefaIIona1.functionsnbestCond1OnBEnsureteassetre1.ererceIrusiabi1.r
33、tyEnsuroco11sts1c11cyinbetweendatabasesandassetsintheIiddNatureoftheusecseSUC6.3.3.2DiagramsofusecaseFigure15.Figure16andFigure17IIustratGthemanagementofinformationandactivityofthee*ctrcagriddu11ngits1.ifecyde.cFigure15-Overviewo!SUC:Sworkassetinformationduringits1.ifecyc1.eFigure16-Scenariodiagramo
34、tSUC:Sworkassetinformationduringits1.ifecyc1.eFigure17-Assetinformationbusinessobjects-moTR6-850(0262021-mo2。2一5;UseCasebriddescriptionRo1.esInformationexchangesSecuritydiscussionandbasicsteps6i850-9Q-1-SUC5Initia1.EsubIrShnIeEofSecurityoiSystemManapement(SystemManagement!ComponentsTab1.e8-1.istofcy
35、bersecurityUseCases11dementandvadaesecurityys1.CTO,security-re1.atedIatatxases,andsecurityapp1.icationsVendorQtSecurf1.yproducts CertfcaieAuthority,SecuritySystems,SeaJMyDatabases,SecurityApp1.ications RBACPermissionsRcPoSiJory,OCSPRevocationSystem Usef-IoRoIeDaiatosse ActiveX,1.DAP,etc.,XACM1.App1.
36、icaiion Ce1icates Seciritytokens,Certificaterevocationts Secu1.tytogs Secuntyapp1.ies!kxdata,De1.inedRotesRBACinitia1.permissionsforeachtypeofdataABAC11ibaassignmentofAotestoPermissions(oreactypeofciataIhiIhocobSCC1.tia1.securityprocessIsou1.otscopefxRSystemManagcmcn:usecosessincehEsfarmoretaIUStSys
37、temManageme他srec(nizdasnecessary.SomespecrticjritySyStGESanddatabasesarcidon1.i1.icdEt.b6.4.1.15tab*ssecurenetworkskxUChangin9datasecure1.yWeenSystemManagementcomponents,NetworkmonentsSyseanagementSyswmsSysiemManagementDaubasesSystemManagrnen1.App1.ications,Communicationprotoco1.s,TestnetworksI(Xass
38、uringthedesiredsecurityICg1.ofdataaccessTestauthonzationforcreatinganBSSOCiMiOnTZRMaaumeec到ProCeS8sa1.sooutofscopesincenetworkuhryismoreGRCnSigIhnnSys1.cm*ageei.Secureneivxks.protoco1.svwthhc11ticatio11eedtobeesiafa1.is1.edfor,*ar3gdatabetweenSystemManagementtens.diabases,andap1.Cabons.6.4.1.2FnPkJE
39、on：a11dQStabb寺hSeaJrityofIhesystemmanagemen!：SystemManaSJnion”systems,daubases.andapp1.icationsVendorsofSystemManagemen1.productsCertificateAu1.bocityA,nersofSystemManagementSystemsGinersofSysiemManagementDatabasesO*ncr$ofSystemManagcnIamApcano11sA1.1.StakeboZderswhoPartIQPa2inSystemManagement(seeIECTR6185090-16A1OS) Cenificaies Socuntytokens,Datato1.mdiabases
